al-Ma'arri

medieval Arab poet and thinker
Person human Q277073
al-Ma'arri
Kahlil Gibran · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

al-Ma'arri was born on December 973[1] in Ma'arrat Nu'man[2]. He died on May 9, 1057[3], in Ma'arrat Nu'man[4]. He worked as a poet[5], writer[6], and philosopher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,412 views/month, #6,969 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Field of work: Arabic literature[9], Arabic poetry[10], Islamic philosophy[11], poetry[12], philosophy[13], Islam[14]
  • Student: Yaḥyá ibn ʿAlī Tibrīzī[15]
  • Notable work: Resalat Al-Ghufran[16], Saqt az-Zand[17], Diwan al-Lazumiyat[18], Paragraphs and Periods[19], Risālat al-ṣāhil wa-al-shāḥij[20]
  • Sex or gender: male[21]
  • Movement: skepticism[22], antinatalism[23]
  • Commons category: Al-Ma'arri[24]
  • Given name: Ahmad[25]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Al-Ma'arri[26]
  • Medical condition: blindness[27]
  • Described by source: Encyclopedic Lexicon[28], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[29], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[30], Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary[31], Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 1[32]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Arabic[33]
  • Topic has template: Template:Al-Ma'arri[34]
  • Nickname: أبو العلاء[35], رهين المحبسين[36]
  • Birth name: أحمد بن عبد الله بن سُليمان القضاعي التنُّوخي المعرِّي[37]
  • Name in native language: أبو العلاء المعرّي[38]
  • Lifestyle: veganism[39]

Why It Matters

al-Ma'arri has Wikipedia articles in 24 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[40] He is known by 87 alternative names across languages and contexts.[41]

He has been cited as an influence by Mustafa Lutfi al-Manfaluti[42], a poet[43], 1876–1924[44], of Ottoman Empire[45].

Works attributed to him include Resalat Al-Ghufran[46], a written work[47], founded in 1033[48].

FAQs

Where was al-Ma'arri born?

al-Ma'arri was born in Ma'arrat Nu'man[2].

Where did al-Ma'arri die?

al-Ma'arri passed away in Ma'arrat Nu'man[4].

What did al-Ma'arri do for work?

al-Ma'arri worked as a poet[5], writer[6], and philosopher[7].

Who did al-Ma'arri influence?

al-Ma'arri has been cited as an influence by Mustafa Lutfi al-Manfaluti[42].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Abu-l-'Ala ul-Ma'arri. wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [21] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [11] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [13] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [14] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [5] ↑ . PoetsGate. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [7] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [1] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [3] ↑ . 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Abu-l-'Ala ul-Ma'arri. wikidata.org.
  18. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . Q24449346. wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [40] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [41] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). al-Ma'arri. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/al-ma-arri
MLA “al-Ma'arri.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/al-ma-arri.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_al-ma-arri_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{al-Ma'arri}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/al-ma-arri}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): al-Ma'arri — https://4ort.xyz/entity/al-ma-arri (retrieved 2026-10-16)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/al-ma-arri · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL175679A, OL5168278A, OL5167990A +6
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL4499399A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290734|batch #290734]]"
  2. 3d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL175679A, OL5168278A, OL5167990A +6
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL5604124A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290734|batch #290734]]"
  3. 3d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL175679A, OL5168278A, OL5167990A +6
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL6624226A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290734|batch #290734]]"
  4. 3d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL175679A, OL5168278A, OL5167990A +6
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL5167990A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290734|batch #290734]]"
  5. 4d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL175679A, OL5168278A, OL5167990A +6
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL5168278A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290620|batch #290620]]"
  6. 11d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'bn', 'ca', 'ckb', 'cs', 'cy', 'de', 'diq', 'el', 'en', 'eo'
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||de */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57891|batch #57891]]: Import missing aliases from dewiki 1/5"
  7. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Betta brownorum
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q526, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  8. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0440449-Abu-alʿAlaʾ-alMaʿarri-9731057
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0440449-Abu-alʿAlaʾ-alMaʿarri-9731057, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259494|batch #259494]]"
  9. 18w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-06-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 217026, 322423
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Parsifal cluster id: 322423, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259387|batch #259387]]"
  10. 19w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Encyclopaedia beliana id → abu-l-ala-al-maarri
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/35008|batch #35008]]: add P1810 to P8034"
  11. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Notable work → —
    Described by source → Encyclopedic Lexicon, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition +2
    Languages spoken, written or signed → Arabic
    Copyright status as a creator → copyrights on works have expired
    + 21 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30848|batch #30848]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (5)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.