A comprehensive survey on image captioning: from handcrafted to deep learning-based techniques, a taxonomy and open research issues

Research article (Artificial Intelligence Review, 2023) · cited 48× · AI/ML
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A comprehensive survey on image captioning: from handcrafted to deep learning-based techniques, a taxonomy and open research issues

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A comprehensive survey on image captioning: from handcrafted to deep learning-based techniques, a taxonomy and open research issues is a scholarly article[1].

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  • A comprehensive survey on image captioning: from handcrafted to deep learning-based techniques, a taxonomy and open research issues's instance of is recorded as scholarly article[2].

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). A comprehensive survey on image captioning: from handcrafted to deep learning-based techniques, a taxonomy and open research issues. Retrieved May 24, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-comprehensive-survey-on-image-captioning-from-handcrafted-to-deep-learning-based-techniques-a-taxonomy-and-open-resear
MLA “A comprehensive survey on image captioning: from handcrafted to deep learning-based techniques, a taxonomy and open research issues.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 24 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-comprehensive-survey-on-image-captioning-from-handcrafted-to-deep-learning-based-techniques-a-taxonomy-and-open-resear.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_a-comprehensive-survey-on-image-captioning-from-handcrafted-to-deep-learning-based-techniques-a-taxonomy-and-open-resear_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{A comprehensive survey on image captioning: from handcrafted to deep learning-based techniques, a taxonomy and open research issues}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-comprehensive-survey-on-image-captioning-from-handcrafted-to-deep-learning-based-techniques-a-taxonomy-and-open-resear}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-24}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): A comprehensive survey on image captioning: from handcrafted to deep learning-based techniques, a taxonomy and open research issues — https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-comprehensive-survey-on-image-captioning-from-handcrafted-to-deep-learning-based-techniques-a-taxonomy-and-open-resear (retrieved 2026-05-24)

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