3189 Penza

asteroid
Place asteroid Q683025
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3189 Penza

Summary

3189 Penza is an asteroid[1]. It has Wikipedia articles in 15 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[2]

Key Facts

  • 3189 Penza is credited with the discovery of Nikolai Chernykh[3].
  • 3189 Penza's image is recorded as 003189-asteroid shape model (3189) Penza.png[4].
  • 3189 Penza's instance of is recorded as asteroid[5].
  • 3189 Penza's site of astronomical discovery is recorded as Crimean Astrophysical Observatory[6].
  • Penza is named after 3189 Penza[7].
  • 3189 Penza's follows is recorded as Q644287[8].
  • 3189 Penza's followed by is recorded as Q907066[9].
  • 3189 Penza's minor planet group is recorded as asteroid belt[10].
  • 3189 Penza's Commons category is recorded as 3189 Penza[11].
  • 3189 Penza's parent astronomical body is recorded as Sun[12].
  • 3189 Penza's provisional designation is recorded as 1978 RF6[13].
  • 3189 Penza's provisional designation is recorded as 1981 EE25[14].
  • 3189 Penza's time of discovery or invention is recorded as +1978-09-13T00:00:00Z[15].
  • 3189 Penza's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/03y7z40[16].
  • 3189 Penza's JPL Small-Body Database SPK-ID is recorded as 20003189[17].
  • 3189 Penza's significant event is recorded as naming[18].
  • 3189 Penza's orbital eccentricity is recorded as {'amount': '+0.20'}[19].
  • 3189 Penza's orbital eccentricity is recorded as {'amount': '+0.1977514'}[20].
  • 3189 Penza's orbital eccentricity is recorded as {'amount': '+0.196365768672103'}[21].
  • 3189 Penza's absolute magnitude is recorded as {'amount': '+12.8'}[22].
  • 3189 Penza's absolute magnitude is recorded as {'amount': '+12.94'}[23].
  • 3189 Penza's orbital inclination is recorded as {'unit': 'Q28390', 'amount': '+8.22374'}[24].
  • 3189 Penza's orbital inclination is recorded as {'unit': 'Q28390', 'amount': '+8.227835149075988'}[25].
  • 3189 Penza's orbital period is recorded as {'unit': 'Q577', 'amount': '+5.45'}[26].
  • 3189 Penza's orbital period is recorded as {'unit': 'Q573', 'amount': '+1991.785896180057'}[27].

Body

Designation and Status

3189 Penza's instance of is recorded as asteroid[5].

History and Context

Penza is named after 3189 Penza[7].

Why It Matters

3189 Penza has Wikipedia articles in 15 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[2] It is known by 7 alternative names across languages and contexts.[28]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] . wikidata.org.
  2. [5] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [3] . Minor Planet Center database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [6] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [7] . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] . Minor Planet Center database. wikidata.org.
  7. [9] . Minor Planet Center database. wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [11] . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . Freebase Data Dumps. wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . JPL Small-Body Database. wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . minorplanetcenter.net. minorplanetcenter.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . minorplanetcenter.net. minorplanetcenter.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . minorplanetcenter.net. minorplanetcenter.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . minorplanetcenter.net. minorplanetcenter.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  2. [28] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). 3189 Penza. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/3189-penza
MLA “3189 Penza.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/3189-penza.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_3189-penza_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{3189 Penza}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/3189-penza}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): 3189 Penza — https://4ort.xyz/entity/3189-penza (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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