Historical Country
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Russian Empire
Organization
former empire in Eurasia and North America (1721–1917)
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Country
historical multinational monarchist state in Eastern Europe (Crown of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania)
Papal States
Organization
territories mostly in the Appenine Peninsula under the sovereign direct rule of the pope between 756–1870
Kingdom of France
Country
monarchical state that ruled France from 987 to 1792, and again from 1814 to 1848 (except during the Hundred Days in 1815)
Joseon
Organization
Korean dynasty / kingdom (1392–1897)
North Vietnam
Organization
former country in Southeast Asia that existed from 1945 to 1976
French Third Republic
Organization
nation of France from 1870 to 1940
Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Organization
the official name of Yugoslavia during the period of 1929–1941 (de facto)/1945 (de jure)
Kingdom of Leon
Organization
independent medieval kingdom in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula (910–1230), capital León
Empire of Brazil
Organization
empire in South America between 1822 and 1889
Ebla
Organization
ancient city
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Country
former Balkan republic (1992–2003)
First Czechoslovak Republic
Country
1918–1938 republic in Central/Eastern Europe
Pahlavi Iran
Organization
former sovereign state (1925–1979)
Kingdom of Nepal
Country
sovereign monarchy in South Asia, lasting from 1768–2008
United States
Country
country located primarily in North America
Indonesia
Country
island country in Southeast Asia and Oceania
Liechtenstein
Country
country in Central Europe
Milan
City
Italian commune and capital city of Lombardy
Holy Roman Empire
Organization
multi-ethnic complex of territories in Western and Central Europe (800/962–1806)
Yugoslavia
Organization
1918–1992 country in Southeastern Europe
Nazi Germany
Organization
Germany from 1933 to 1945 while under control of the Nazi Party
Czechoslovakia
Country
country in Central Europe (1918–1992)
Qing dynasty
Country
Manchu-led dynasty of China (1644–1912)
Austria–Hungary
Country
1867–1918 empire in Central Europe
Prussia
Organization
common term for the Duchy, the Kingdom and the Free State of Prussia (1525–1947)
Ming dynasty
Place
imperial dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644
German Empire
Organization
German nation-state in Central Europe from 1871 to 1918
Abbasid Caliphate
Organization
third Islamic caliphate (750–1258)
Parma
Place
city in the northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna
West Germany
Organization
Federal Republic of Germany in the period between its formation on 23 May 1949 and German reunification on 3 October 1990
Gupta Empire
Organization
ancient Indian empire (c. 3rd century CE–575 CE)
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Organization
constituent republic of the Soviet Union (1922–1991)
Austrian Empire
Country
Central European multinational Empire from 1804 to 1867
Yuan dynasty
Organization
Mongol-led imperial dynasty of China (1271–1368)
South Vietnam
Country
former state in Southeast Asia
Kingdom of Italy
Country
kingdom in Southern Europe from 1861 to 1946
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
Organization
sovereign state (1919–1922) and a republic of the Soviet Union (1922–1991); one of the founding members of the UN in 1945
Republic of Venice
Country
former state (697–1797) controlling, at various times, parts of northeastern Italy, the Balkans, and Mediterranean islands
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Organization
Central and Southeast European socialist state (1945–1992)
Kingdom of England
Country
historic kingdom on the British Isles (927–1649; 1660–1707)
Kingdom of Great Britain
Country
constitutional monarchy in Western Europe (1707–1800)
Umayyad Caliphate
Organization
second Islamic caliphate (661–750 CE)
Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic
Organization
union republic of the Soviet Union
Kingdom of Prussia
Organization
former European state (1701–1918), part of the German Empire after 1871
Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
Organization
one of fifteen constituent republics of the Soviet Union (USSR); founding member of the United Nations Organization in 1945; now Belarus
Dutch Republic
Country
predecessor state of the Netherlands (1581–1795)
United Arab Republic
Organization
Middle Eastern state between 1958 and 1961 in the present territories of Egypt and Syria
Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic
Organization
union republic of the Soviet Union
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Country
historical sovereign state (1801–1922)
Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic
Organization
republic of the Soviet Union (1940–1991)
Kingdom of Naples
Organization
Italian state (1282–1816)
Kingdom of Sardinia
Organization
state in Southern Europe from 1324 to 1861
Tsardom of Russia
Country
Russian state from 1547 to 1721
Grand Principality of Moscow
Organization
Russian principality (1263–1547)
Republic of Genoa
Organization
medieval and early modern maritime republic from (1005-1797)
Kingdom of Scotland
Organization
historic sovereign kingdom on the British Isles from the 9th century and up to 1707
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
Organization
state formed from the kingdoms of Sicily and Naples (1815–1861)
Gran Colombia
Country
republic in South and Central America from 1819 to 1831
Kingdom of Hungary
Organization
Central European monarchy (1000–1946)