Xuanzang

7th-century Chinese Buddhist monk and scholar (602–664)
Person human Q42063
Xuanzang
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Summary

Xuanzang was born on January 1, 602[1], in Yanshi District[2]. He died on January 1, 664[3], in Tongchuan[4]. He worked as an explorer[5], writer[6], translator[7], Buddhist monk[8], and philosopher[9]. He ranks in the top 0.63% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (7,305 views/month, #6,268 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: April 6, 602[11]
  • Date of death: March 7, 664[12]
  • Father: Chen Hui[13]
  • Country of citizenship: Tang dynasty[14], Sui dynasty[15]
  • Native language: Chinese[16]
  • Occupation: monk[17]
  • Student: Kuiji[18], Puguang[19], Woncheuk[20], Shi Pantuo[21], Bianji[22]
  • Notable work: Record of the Western Regions[23]
  • Religion or worldview: Buddhism[24], Yogacara[25]
  • Sex or gender: male[26]
  • Ancestral home: Goushi[27]
  • Commons category: Xuanzang[28]
  • Family name: Chen[29], Shì[30]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Xuanzang[31]
  • Commons gallery: 玄奘[32]
  • Described by source: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[33], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[34], Old Book of Tang[35], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[36]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Chinese[37]
  • Commons Creator page: Xuanzang[38]
  • Birth name: 陳禕[39]
  • Name in native language: 玄奘[40]
  • Art name: 通儒[41]
  • Name in kana: げんじょう さんぞう[42]
  • Different from: Xuanzang[43]

Why It Matters

Xuanzang has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[44] He is known by 186 alternative names across languages and contexts.[45]

He has been cited as an influence by Aurel Stein[46], an explorer[47], 1862–1943[48], of Hungary[49], awarded the Prix Stanislas Julien[50], specialised in archaeology[51].

Works attributed to him include Record of the Western Regions[52], a literary work[53], in Tang dynasty[54], founded in 0646[55].

FAQs

Where was Xuanzang born?

Xuanzang was born in Yanshi District[2].

Where did Xuanzang die?

Xuanzang died in Tongchuan[4].

Who were Xuanzang's parents?

Xuanzang's father was Chen Hui[13].

What did Xuanzang do for work?

Xuanzang worked as an explorer[5], writer[6], translator[7], Buddhist monk[8], and philosopher[9].

Who did Xuanzang influence?

Xuanzang has been cited as an influence by Aurel Stein[46].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [26] ↑ . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] ↑ . China Biographical Database. wikidata.org.
  6. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [27] ↑ . China Biographical Database. wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [9] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [1] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [29] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . general catalog of BnF. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . China Biographical Database. wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [44] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [45] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Xuanzang. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/xuanzang
MLA “Xuanzang.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 14 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/xuanzang.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_xuanzang_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Xuanzang}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/xuanzang}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'ar', 'arz', 'as', 'be', 'bg', 'bh', 'bn', 'bo', 'ca', 'cdo', 'commons',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||de */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57891|batch #57891]]: Import missing aliases from dewiki 1/5"
  2. 24d ago · Susmuffin · 2026-09-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → xuanzang
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: xuanzang, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289969302|xuanzang (#289969302)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #mix'n"
  3. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Nanjing
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q16666, Import ID Biblissima V2 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/74d891b831c|details]])"
  4. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 2Sie2a
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  5. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0220207-Xuanzang-asi-600664
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0220207-Xuanzang-asi-600664, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259496|batch #259496]]"
  6. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → explorer, writer, translator +3
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32086|batch #32086]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (28)"
  7. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp01333880
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Cerl thesaurus id: cnp00401006, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257929|batch #257929]]"
  8. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Copyright status as a creator → copyrights on works have expired
    Writing language → Traditional Chinese, Classical Chinese
    Notable work → Record of the Western Regions
    Has works in the collection → National Museum of World Cultures
    + 24 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30848|batch #30848]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (5)"
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