Xanana Gusmão

Prime Minister and former President of East Timor
Person human Q11509
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Xanana Gusmão

Summary

Xanana Gusmão is a human[1]. His place of birth was Laleia[2]. He was born on June 20, 1946[3]. He worked as a politician[4] and writer[5]. He ranks in the top 0.67% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,490 views/month, #6,705 of 1,000,298).[6]

Key Facts

  • Born in Laleia[2], Xanana Gusmão…
  • Xanana Gusmão was born on June 20, 1946[3].
  • Xanana Gusmão was married to Kirsty Sword Gusmão[7].
  • Xanana Gusmão held citizenship in Portugal[8].
  • Xanana Gusmão held citizenship in Timor-Leste[9].
  • Xanana Gusmão's professions included politician[4].
  • Xanana Gusmão's professions included writer[5].
  • Xanana Gusmão held the position of Prime Minister of East Timor[10].
  • Xanana Gusmão received the Sakharov Prize[11].
  • Xanana Gusmão received the Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize[12].
  • Xanana Gusmão received the North–South Prize[13].
  • Xanana Gusmão received the Gwangju Prize for Human Rights[14].
  • Xanana Gusmão received the Sydney Peace Prize[15].
  • Xanana Gusmão received the Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit[16].
  • Xanana Gusmão is recorded as male[17].
  • Xanana Gusmão's instance of is recorded as human[18].
  • Xanana Gusmão was affiliated with the National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction[19].
  • Xanana Gusmão was affiliated with the Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor[20].
  • Sha Na Na is named after Xanana Gusmão[21].
  • Xanana Gusmão's Commons category is recorded as Xanana Gusmão[22].
  • Xanana Gusmão's family name is recorded as Gusmão[23].
  • Xanana Gusmão's given name is recorded as José[24].
  • Xanana Gusmão's given name is recorded as Alexandre[25].
  • Xanana Gusmão's given name is recorded as Kay[26].
  • Xanana Gusmão's given name is recorded as Rala[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Xanana Gusmão was born in Laleia[2]. He was born on June 20, 1946[3].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include politician[4] and writer[5]. Xanana Gusmão held the position of Prime Minister of East Timor[10].

Recognition

Awards received include Sakharov Prize[11], a human rights award[28], in European Union[29], founded in 1988[30], headquartered in Strasbourg[31]; Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize[12], an award[32], founded in 1989[33]; North–South Prize[13], an award[34], in Portugal[35], founded in 1995[36]; Gwangju Prize for Human Rights[14], an award[37], in South Korea[38], founded in 2000[39]; Sydney Peace Prize[15], a peace award[40], in Australia[41]; and Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit[16], a grade of an order[42], in New Zealand[43].

Personal Life

Xanana Gusmão was married to Kirsty Sword Gusmão[7]. Political affiliations include National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction[19], a political party[44], in Timor-Leste[45], founded in 2007[46], headquartered in Dili[47] and Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor[20], a political party[48], in Timor-Leste[49], founded in 1974[50], headquartered in Dili[51].

Why It Matters

Xanana Gusmão ranks in the top 0.67% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,490 views/month, #6,705 of 1,000,298).[6] He has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[52] He is known by 15 alternative names across languages and contexts.[53]

FAQs

Where was Xanana Gusmão born?

Xanana Gusmão was born in Laleia[2].

Who was Xanana Gusmão married to?

Xanana Gusmão's spouses include Kirsty Sword Gusmão[7].

What did Xanana Gusmão do for work?

Xanana Gusmão worked as politician[4] and writer[5].

What awards did Xanana Gusmão receive?

Honors received include Sakharov Prize[11], Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize[12], North–South Prize[13], and Gwangju Prize for Human Rights[14].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [17] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [7] . wikidata.org.
  4. [8] . wikidata.org.
  5. [9] . wikidata.org.
  6. [18] . wikidata.org.
  7. [10] . wikidata.org.
  8. [19] . wikidata.org.
  9. [20] . wikidata.org.
  10. [4] . wikidata.org.
  11. [5] . wikidata.org.
  12. [21] . wikidata.org.
  13. [11] . wikidata.org.
  14. [12] . wikidata.org.
  15. [13] . wikidata.org.
  16. [14] . wikidata.org.
  17. [15] . sydneypeacefoundation.org.au. sydneypeacefoundation.org.au. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [16] . wikidata.org.
  19. [22] . wikidata.org.
  20. [3] . Brockhaus Enzyklopädie. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [6] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [52] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [53] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Xanana Gusmão. Retrieved April 19, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/xanana-gusmao
MLA “Xanana Gusmão.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 19 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/xanana-gusmao.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_xanana-gusmao_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Xanana Gusmão}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/xanana-gusmao}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-19}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Xanana Gusmão — https://4ort.xyz/entity/xanana-gusmao (retrieved 2026-04-19)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 22d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation politician, writer
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31702|batch #31702]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (3)"
  2. 4w ago · MarisDreshmanisBot bot · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Work period start
    Sex or gender male
    Languages spoken, written or signed Portuguese
    Start of work period +1975-00-00T00:00:00Z
    + 27 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages:0||79 */ Add multilingual descriptions (79 languages) — Task 13 (heads of state / political leaders) — deterministic from P106 (occupation) + P27 (citizenship) labels,"
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