William Henry Perkin

British chemist known for his accidental discovery of the first synthetic dye (1838–1907)
Person Human Q165749
William Henry Perkin
Unknown author · Public Domain · Wikimedia

Facts

24 properties
🏷️ Also known as
en Sir William Henry Perkin en William Henry Perkin ar ويليام هنري بيركن ar بيركن السيروليم هنري ar ويليم هنري بيركن ar ويليم هنري بيركين es Sir William Henry Perkin es William Henry Perkin es William Perkin fa ویلیام هنری پرکین fr William Perkin he ויליאם הנרי פרקין id Sir William Henry Perkin ja ウィリアム・ヘンリー・パーキン ja ウィリアム・パーキン ja ヘンリー・パーキン ko 퍼킨 ko 윌리엄 퍼킨 ko 윌리엄 헨리 퍼킨 pt William Henry Perkin
🔖 Identifiers · 56
VIAF cluster ID
45098313
Library of Congress Authorities ID
n83829664
GND ID
118790374
Awards & Winners artist ID
0pcbk
BIBSYS ID
1019358
Bibliothèque nationale de France ID
14430363r
Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online ID
perkin-william-henry
Canadiana Name Authority ID
ncf10685496
DDB person (GND) ID
118790374
Darwin Correspondence ID
6518
Deutsche Biographie (GND) ID
118790374
Show all 56 identifiers +44
Enciclopedia Galega Universal ID
166598
Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID
biography/William-Henry-Perkin
Encyclopædia Universalis ID
perkin-sir-william-henry
FAST ID
123570
FES digital collections entity ID
410512
Freebase ID
/m/0pcbk
Geni profile ID
6000000076880452473
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID
william-henry-perkin
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (former scheme)
0050371
Great Norwegian Encyclopedia ID
William_Henry_Perkin
Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (2017)
2331696
Hrvatska enciklopedija ID
47652
IdRef ID
199589917
J9U entity ID
987007266294705171
Kalliope-Verbund (GND) ID
118790374
Kallías ID
PE00445916
LibriVox author ID
11729
Lur Encyclopedic Dictionary ID
04824/eu_p_1411/p1411
NNDB people ID
711/000097420
National Library of Poland MMS ID
9810533258205606
National Library of Spain SpMaBN ID
XX1581092
National Portrait Gallery (London) person ID
mp03515
Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID
138799687
Online PWN Encyclopedia ID
3955970
Open Library ID
OL4394164A
Open Plaques subject ID
4721
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ID
35477
Oxford Reference overview ID
20110803100318743
Past Fellow of the Royal Society ID
NA1162
RA Collections ID
21534
SNAC ARK ID
w6wm1fd7
Science Museum people ID
cp37617
Treccani's Enciclopedia Italiana ID
william-henry-perkin
UK National Archives ID
F42212
Wellcome Collection concept ID
u25j7b9g
WikiTree person ID
Perkin-119
WorldCat Entities ID
E39PBJwtqpgjJ6Qxb8VdygJMT3

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🔗 Connections
Award received 8
Named after 4
Described by source 3
Occupation 3
Child 2
Children (paternal) 2
Member of 2
Cause of death 1
Contributed to creative work 1
Country of citizenship 1
Doctoral advisor 1
Doctoral advisors 1
Employer 1
Field of work 1
Given name 1
Influenced by 1
Instance of 1
Languages spoken, written or signed 1
Manner of death 1
Place of birth 1
Place of death 1
Sex or gender 1
← Creator 1
← Discoverer or inventor 1
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Summary

William Henry Perkin was born on March 12, 1838[1], in London[2]. He died on July 14, 1907[3], in London Borough of Harrow[4]. He worked as a chemist[5], inventor[6], and businessperson[7].

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for William Henry Perkin include Perkin reaction[41], an eponymous chemical reaction[42]; Perkin Medal[43], a chemistry award[44], in United States[45], founded in 1906[46]; Perkin Prize for Organic Chemistry[47], an award[48], founded in 2008[49]; and Perkin rearrangement[50], an eponymous chemical reaction[51].

Why It Matters

He is credited with the discovery of mauveine[52], a group of stereoisomers[53]. Entities named for him include Perkin reaction[41], an eponymous chemical reaction[42]; Perkin Medal[43], a chemistry award[44], in United States[45], founded in 1906[46]; Perkin Prize for Organic Chemistry[47], an award[48], founded in 2008[49]; and Perkin rearrangement[50], an eponymous chemical reaction[51].

FAQs

Where was William Henry Perkin born?

William Henry Perkin's place of birth was London[2].

Where did William Henry Perkin die?

William Henry Perkin passed away in London Borough of Harrow[4].

What did William Henry Perkin do for work?

William Henry Perkin worked as a chemist[5], inventor[6], and businessperson[7].

Where did William Henry Perkin go to school?

William Henry Perkin was educated at Royal College of Chemistry[13].

What awards did William Henry Perkin receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[15], Royal Medal[16], Perkin Medal[17], and August Wilhelm von Hofmann Medal[18].

What did William Henry Perkin discover?

William Henry Perkin is credited as discoverer of mauveine[52].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [27] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [8] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  6. [9] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  7. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [5] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  10. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . sci-america.org. sci-america.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. thersa.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . docs.google.com. Retrieved . docs.google.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . rsc.org. rsc.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [1] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [3] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). William Henry Perkin. Retrieved November 9, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-henry-perkin
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_william-henry-perkin_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{William Henry Perkin}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-henry-perkin}, note = {Accessed: 2026-11-09}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 25d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    "Changed [nb] labels, descriptions, aliases and claims: other names, source for place of birth, source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksik"
  2. 19w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    FES digital collections entity ID → 410512
    "Created claim: FES digital collections entity ID: 410512, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
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