William Crawford Gorgas

22nd Surgeon General of the United States Army
Person human Q257279
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

William Crawford Gorgas

Summary

William Crawford Gorgas is a human[1]. His place of birth was Mobile[2]. He was born on October 3, 1854[3]. He died in London[4]. He died on July 3, 1920[5]. He worked as a physician[6] and medical officer[7]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (272 views/month, #7,257 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Born in Mobile[2], William Crawford Gorgas…
  • William Crawford Gorgas passed away in London[4].
  • William Crawford Gorgas was born on October 3, 1854[3].
  • William Crawford Gorgas died on July 3, 1920[5].
  • William Crawford Gorgas is buried at Arlington National Cemetery[9].
  • William Crawford Gorgas's father was Josiah Gorgas[10].
  • William Crawford Gorgas's mother was Amelia Gayle Gorgas[11].
  • William Crawford Gorgas held citizenship in United States[12].
  • William Crawford Gorgas worked as a physician[6].
  • William Crawford Gorgas worked as a medical officer[7].
  • William Crawford Gorgas's field of work was malaria[13].
  • William Crawford Gorgas's field of work was yellow fever[14].
  • William Crawford Gorgas's field of work was preventive medicine[15].
  • William Crawford Gorgas's field of work was health care structure[16].
  • William Crawford Gorgas held the position of Surgeon General of the United States Army[17].
  • William Crawford Gorgas held the position of President of the American Medical Association[18].
  • William Crawford Gorgas's education included a stint at Sewanee: The University of the South[19].
  • William Crawford Gorgas's education included a stint at St. Andrew's-Sewanee School[20].
  • William Crawford Gorgas received the Distinguished Service Medal[21].
  • William Crawford Gorgas received the NAS Public Welfare Medal[22].
  • William Crawford Gorgas received the Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George[23].
  • William Crawford Gorgas received the Buchanan Medal[24].
  • William Crawford Gorgas was a member of American Academy of Arts and Sciences[25].
  • William Crawford Gorgas is recorded as male[26].
  • William Crawford Gorgas's instance of is recorded as human[27].

Body

Origins and Family

William Crawford Gorgas's place of birth was Mobile[2]. He was born on October 3, 1854[3]. His father was Josiah Gorgas[10]. His mother was Amelia Gayle Gorgas[11].

Education

Educated at Sewanee: The University of the South[19], a seminary[28], in United States[29], founded in 1857[30] and St. Andrew's-Sewanee School[20], a boarding school[31], in United States[32], founded in 1868[33].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include physician[6] and medical officer[7]. Fields of work include malaria[13], an endemic disease[34]; yellow fever[14], an infectious disease[35]; preventive medicine[15], a medical specialty[36]; and health care structure[16]. Positions held include Surgeon General of the United States Army[17], a position[37], in United States[38], founded in 1813[39] and President of the American Medical Association[18].

Recognition

Awards received include Distinguished Service Medal[21], a medallion[40], in United States[41], founded in 1918[42]; NAS Public Welfare Medal[22], a science award[43], in United States[44]; Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George[23], a grade of an order[45], in United Kingdom[46]; and Buchanan Medal[24], a science award[47], in United Kingdom[48], founded in 1897[49].

Death and Burial

William Crawford Gorgas died on July 3, 1920[5]. He passed away in London[4]. Burial took place at Arlington National Cemetery[9].

Works and Contributions

Things named for William Crawford Gorgas include Gorgas Medal[50], an award[51].

Why It Matters

William Crawford Gorgas ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (272 views/month, #7,257 of 1,000,298).[8] He has Wikipedia articles in 16 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[52] He is known by 5 alternative names across languages and contexts.[53]

Entities named for him include Gorgas Medal[50], an award[51].

FAQs

Where was William Crawford Gorgas born?

William Crawford Gorgas's place of birth was Mobile[2].

Where did William Crawford Gorgas die?

William Crawford Gorgas passed away in London[4].

Who were William Crawford Gorgas's parents?

William Crawford Gorgas's father was Josiah Gorgas[10]. William Crawford Gorgas's mother was Amelia Gayle Gorgas[11].

What did William Crawford Gorgas do for work?

William Crawford Gorgas worked as physician[6] and medical officer[7].

Where did William Crawford Gorgas go to school?

William Crawford Gorgas was educated at Sewanee: The University of the South[19] and St. Andrew's-Sewanee School[20].

What awards did William Crawford Gorgas receive?

Honors received include Distinguished Service Medal[21], NAS Public Welfare Medal[22], Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George[23], and Buchanan Medal[24].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [26] . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] . Geni.com. wikidata.org.
  5. [11] . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] . wikidata.org.
  7. [27] . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] . wikidata.org.
  10. [19] . wikidata.org.
  11. [20] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [13] . wikidata.org.
  13. [14] . wikidata.org.
  14. [15] . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] . wikidata.org.
  16. [6] . wikidata.org.
  17. [7] . wikidata.org.
  18. [9] . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . royalsociety.org. royalsociety.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . wikidata.org.
  24. [3] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [5] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [50] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [52] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [53] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). William Crawford Gorgas. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-crawford-gorgas
MLA “William Crawford Gorgas.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-crawford-gorgas.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_william-crawford-gorgas_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{William Crawford Gorgas}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-crawford-gorgas}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): William Crawford Gorgas — https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-crawford-gorgas (retrieved 2026-04-10)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-crawford-gorgas · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12d ago · Sj1mor · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Plaque image Detail of dedication plaque, facing west. - Gorgas Hospital, Main Stairs and Pas
    Educated at Sewanee: The University of the South, St. Andrew's-Sewanee School
    Nominated for Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine +1
    Citizenship
    + 30 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P1801]]: Detail of dedication plaque, facing west. - Gorgas Hospital, Main Stairs and Passageways, Gorgas and Culebra Roads, Balboa Heights, Former Panama Canal"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.