Thurgood Marshall

Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1967 to 1991 (1908–1993)
Person human Q312348
Thurgood Marshall
Robert S. Oakes · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Thurgood Marshall

Summary

Thurgood Marshall is a human[1]. Born in Baltimore[2], he… he was born on July 2, 1908[3]. He passed away in Bethesda[4]. He died on January 24, 1993[5]. He worked as a judge[6], lawyer[7], politician[8], and jurist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.33% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (11,754 views/month, #3,256 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Thurgood Marshall was born in Baltimore[2].
  • Thurgood Marshall passed away in Bethesda[4].
  • Thurgood Marshall was born on July 2, 1908[3].
  • Thurgood Marshall died on January 24, 1993[5].
  • Thurgood Marshall died on 1993[11].
  • Burial took place at Arlington National Cemetery[12].
  • Among Thurgood Marshall's spouses was Vivian Burey Marshall[13].
  • Thurgood Marshall was married to Cecilia Suyat Marshall[14].
  • A child of Thurgood Marshall was Thurgood Marshall, Jr.[15].
  • A child of Thurgood Marshall was John W. Marshall[16].
  • Thurgood Marshall held citizenship in United States[17].
  • Thurgood Marshall is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[18].
  • Thurgood Marshall's professions included judge[6].
  • Thurgood Marshall worked as a lawyer[7].
  • Thurgood Marshall worked as a politician[8].
  • Thurgood Marshall's professions included jurist[9].
  • Thurgood Marshall's field of work was justice and judicial activities[19].
  • Thurgood Marshall's field of work was supreme court[20].
  • Thurgood Marshall's field of work was civil and political rights[21].
  • Thurgood Marshall's field of work was African Americans[22].
  • Thurgood Marshall's field of work was civil rights[23].
  • Thurgood Marshall held the position of Solicitor General of the United States[24].
  • Thurgood Marshall held the position of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States[25].
  • Thurgood Marshall held the position of Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit[26].
  • Thurgood Marshall was educated at Lincoln University[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: US[29]

  • Began / founded: 1908-07-02[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1993-01-24[31]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 19bc76b4-61c7-42eb-9170-e98ee458bd86[32]

Body

Origins and Family

Thurgood Marshall was born in Baltimore[2]. He was born on July 2, 1908[3]. He is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[18].

Education

Educated at Lincoln University[27], a public university[33], in United States[34], founded in 1854[35]; Howard University School of Law[36], a law school[37], in United States[38], founded in 1869[39]; and Frederick Douglass High School[40], a high school[41], in United States[42], founded in 1883[43].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include judge[6], lawyer[7], politician[8], and jurist[9]. Fields of work include justice and judicial activities[19], an economic activity[44]; supreme court[20]; civil and political rights[21]; African Americans[22], an ethnic group by residency[45], in United States[46]; and civil rights[23]. Positions held include Solicitor General of the United States[24], a position[47], in United States[48], founded in 1870[49]; Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States[25], a public office[50], in United States[51]; and Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit[26].

Recognition

Awards received include Spingarn Medal[52], a medallion[53], in United States[54], founded in 1914[55]; Presidential Medal of Freedom[56], an award[57], in United States[58], founded in 1963[59]; Four Freedoms Award – Freedom Medal[60], an award[61], in United States[62], founded in 1982[63]; Philadelphia Liberty Medal[64], a medallion[65], in United States[66], founded in 1988[67]; Phoenix Award[68], an award[69]; and honorary doctorate[70], a title of honor[71].

Personal Life

Spouses include Vivian Burey Marshall[13], a civil rights advocate[72], 1911–1955[73], of United States[74] and Cecilia Suyat Marshall[14], a civil rights advocate[75], 1928–2022[76], of United States[77]. Children include Thurgood Marshall, Jr.[15], a lawyer[78], b. 1956[79], of United States[80] and John W. Marshall[16], a politician[81], b. 1958[82], of United States[83]. He was affiliated with the Democratic Party[84].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include January 24, 1993[5] and 1993[11]. Thurgood Marshall passed away in Bethesda[4]. Recorded cause of death include cardioplegia[85] and heart failure[86]. Burial took place at Arlington National Cemetery[12].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Thurgood Marshall include Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport[87], an international airport[88], in United States[89], founded in 1950[90] and Thurgood Marshall Award[91], an award[92].

Why It Matters

Thurgood Marshall ranks in the top 0.33% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (11,754 views/month, #3,256 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 22 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[93] He is known by 11 alternative names across languages and contexts.[94]

Entities named for him include Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport[87], an international airport[88], in United States[89], founded in 1950[90] and Thurgood Marshall Award[91], an award[92].

FAQs

Where was Thurgood Marshall born?

Thurgood Marshall's place of birth was Baltimore[2].

Where did Thurgood Marshall die?

Thurgood Marshall passed away in Bethesda[4].

Who was Thurgood Marshall married to?

Thurgood Marshall's spouses include Vivian Burey Marshall[13] and Cecilia Suyat Marshall[14].

What did Thurgood Marshall do for work?

Thurgood Marshall worked as judge[6], lawyer[7], politician[8], and jurist[9].

Where did Thurgood Marshall go to school?

Thurgood Marshall was educated at Lincoln University[27], Howard University School of Law[36], and Frederick Douglass High School[40].

What awards did Thurgood Marshall receive?

Honors received include Spingarn Medal[52], Presidential Medal of Freedom[56], Four Freedoms Award – Freedom Medal[60], and Philadelphia Liberty Medal[64].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [13] . blackpast.org. blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [14] . blackpast.org. blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [17] . wikidata.org.
  6. [24] . wikidata.org.
  7. [25] . wikidata.org.
  8. [26] . wikidata.org.
  9. [15] . wikidata.org.
  10. [16] . wikidata.org.
  11. [27] . blackpast.org. blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [36] . blackpast.org. blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [40] . blackpast.org. blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [19] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [20] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [21] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [22] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [84] . wikidata.org.
  20. [6] . wikidata.org.
  21. [7] . wikidata.org.
  22. [8] . wikidata.org.
  23. [9] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [12] . Find a Grave. Retrieved . ancexplorer.army.mil. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [52] . naacp.org. Retrieved . naacp.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [56] . senate.gov. Retrieved . senate.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [60] . wikidata.org.
  28. [64] . wikidata.org.
  29. [68] . The Chicago Defender. wikidata.org.
  30. [70] . cache.kzoo.edu. cache.kzoo.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [18] . African American Leaders of Maryland: A Portrait Gallery. wikidata.org.
  32. [85] . wikidata.org.
  33. [86] . blackpast.org. blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [3] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [11] . blackpast.org. blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [87] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [91] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [76] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [77] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [78] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [79] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [80] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [81] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [82] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [83] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  44. [88] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  45. [89] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  46. [90] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  47. [92] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [93] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [94] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Thurgood Marshall. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/thurgood-marshall
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_thurgood-marshall_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Thurgood Marshall}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/thurgood-marshall}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation judge, lawyer, politician +1
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32084|batch #32084]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (26)"
  2. 21d ago · Sj1mor · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Place of birth Baltimore
    On focus list of wikimedia project WikiProject African diaspora
    Canonization status saint
    Topic's main category Category:Thurgood Marshall
    + 38 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P1801]]: Thurgood Marshall memorial and statue 001.jpeg"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.