Samuel Eilenberg

Summary

Samuel Eilenberg is a human^[1]. His place of birth was Warsaw^[2]. He was born on September 30, 1913^[3]. He passed away in New York City^[4]. He died on January 30, 1998^[5]. He worked as a mathematician^[6], topologist^[7], university teacher^[8], and art collector^[9]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (246 views/month, #7,228 of 1,000,298).^[10]

Key Facts

• Samuel Eilenberg's place of birth was Warsaw^[2].
• Samuel Eilenberg died in New York City^[4].
• Samuel Eilenberg was born on September 30, 1913^[3].
• Samuel Eilenberg died on January 30, 1998^[5].
• Samuel Eilenberg held citizenship in Poland^[11].
• Samuel Eilenberg held citizenship in United States^[12].
• Samuel Eilenberg is identified as part of the Jewish people ethnic group^[13].
• Samuel Eilenberg worked as a mathematician^[6].
• Samuel Eilenberg worked as a topologist^[7].
• Samuel Eilenberg's professions included university teacher^[8].
• Samuel Eilenberg worked as an art collector^[9].
• Samuel Eilenberg's field of work was topology^[14].
• Samuel Eilenberg's field of work was mathematics^[15].
• Samuel Eilenberg's field of work was collecting^[16].
• Samuel Eilenberg's field of work was visual arts^[17].
• Samuel Eilenberg was employed by University of Michigan^[18].
• Among Samuel Eilenberg's employers was Columbia University^[19].
• Among Samuel Eilenberg's employers was Princeton University^[20].
• Among Samuel Eilenberg's employers was Indiana University^[21].
• Samuel Eilenberg's education included a stint at University of Warsaw^[22].
• Samuel Eilenberg's doctoral advisor was Kazimierz Kuratowski^[23].
• Samuel Eilenberg's doctoral advisor was Karol Borsuk^[24].
• A notable work attributed to Samuel Eilenberg is Chevalley–Eilenberg algebra^[25].
• A notable work attributed to Samuel Eilenberg is Eilenberg–MacLane space^[26].
• A notable work attributed to Samuel Eilenberg is Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Warsaw^[2], Samuel Eilenberg… he was born on September 30, 1913^[3]. He is identified as part of the Jewish people ethnic group^[13].

Education

Samuel Eilenberg's education included a stint at University of Warsaw^[22]. Doctoral advisors include Kazimierz Kuratowski^[23], a mathematician^[28], 1896–1980^[29], of Poland^[30], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh^[31], specialised in topology^[32] and Karol Borsuk^[24], a mathematician^[33], 1905–1982^[34], of Poland^[35], awarded the Honorary doctor of the University of Zagreb^[36], specialised in topology^[37].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician^[6], topologist^[7], university teacher^[8], and art collector^[9]. Fields of work include topology^[14], a branch of mathematics^[38]; mathematics^[15], an academic discipline^[39]; collecting^[16]; and visual arts^[17], a type of arts^[40]. Employers include University of Michigan^[18], a public research university^[41], in United States^[42], founded in 1817^[43], headquartered in Ann Arbor^[44]; Columbia University^[19], a private university^[45], in United States^[46], founded in 1754^[47], headquartered in Manhattan^[48]; Princeton University^[20], a private university^[49], in United States^[50], founded in 1746^[51], headquartered in Princeton^[52]; and Indiana University^[21], a state university system^[53], in United States^[54], founded in 1820^[55], headquartered in Bloomington^[56]. Doctoral students include Daniel Kan^[57], a mathematician^[58], 1927–2013^[59], of Kingdom of the Netherlands^[60], specialised in topology^[61]; David Buchsbaum^[62], a mathematician^[63], 1929–2021^[64], of United States^[65], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship^[66], specialised in mathematics^[67]; Myles Tierney^[68], a mathematician^[69], 1937–2017^[70], of United States^[71], awarded the Fellow of the American Mathematical Society^[72], specialised in algebraic topology^[73]; Alex Heller^[74]; Kuo-Tsai Chen^[75]; and Jonathan Mock Beck^[76].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Chevalley–Eilenberg algebra^[25], Eilenberg–MacLane space^[26], Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms^[27], Eilenberg–Moore spectral sequence^[77], Eilenberg-Maclane spectrum^[78], and Eilenberg–Zilber theorem^[79]. Things named for Samuel Eilenberg include Eilenberg–MacLane space^[80], Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms^[81], and Eilenberg–Zilber theorem^[82].

Recognition

Awards received include Guggenheim Fellowship^[83], a fellowship grant^[84], in United States^[85], founded in 1925^[86]; Wolf Prize in Mathematics^[87], a science award^[88], in Israel^[89], founded in 1978^[90]; Leroy P. Steele Prize^[91], a group of awards^[92], in United States^[93], founded in 1970^[94]; and honorary doctorate from the University of Paris-VII^[95], an award^[96], in France^[97].

Death and Burial

Samuel Eilenberg died on January 30, 1998^[5]. He died in New York City^[4].

Why It Matters

Samuel Eilenberg ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (246 views/month, #7,228 of 1,000,298).^[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 20 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[98] He is known by 9 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[99]

He is credited with the discovery of functor^[100]; category^[101]; natural transformation^[102], a transformation^[103]; and simplicial set^[104]. Entities named for him include Eilenberg–MacLane space^[80], Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms^[81], and Eilenberg–Zilber theorem^[82].

His notable doctoral advisees include William Lawvere^[105], a mathematician^[106], 1937–2023^[107], of United States^[108], awarded the Fellow of the American Mathematical Society^[109], specialised in mathematics^[110]; Daniel Kan^[111], a mathematician^[112], 1927–2013^[113], of Kingdom of the Netherlands^[114], specialised in topology^[115]; Stephen C. Johnson^[116], a computer scientist^[117], b. 1944^[118], of United States^[119]; and David Buchsbaum^[120], a mathematician^[121], 1929–2021^[122], of United States^[123], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship^[124], specialised in mathematics^[125].

FAQs

Where was Samuel Eilenberg born?

Samuel Eilenberg's place of birth was Warsaw^[2].

Where did Samuel Eilenberg die?

Samuel Eilenberg died in New York City^[4].

What did Samuel Eilenberg do for work?

Samuel Eilenberg worked as mathematician^[6], topologist^[7], university teacher^[8], and art collector^[9].

Where did Samuel Eilenberg go to school?

Samuel Eilenberg was educated at University of Warsaw^[22].

What awards did Samuel Eilenberg receive?

Honors received include Guggenheim Fellowship^[83], Wolf Prize in Mathematics^[87], Leroy P. Steele Prize^[91], and honorary doctorate from the University of Paris-VII^[95].

What did Samuel Eilenberg discover?

Samuel Eilenberg is credited as discoverer of functor^[100], category^[101], natural transformation^[102], and simplicial set^[104].