Robert Stawell Ball

Irish astronomer (1840–1913)
Person human Q379367
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Summary

Robert Stawell Ball was born on July 1, 1840[1], in Dublin[2]. He died on November 25, 1913[3], in Cambridge[4]. He worked as an astronomer[5], mathematician[6], university teacher[7], writer[8], and photographer[9]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (141 views/month, #7,287 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: January 1, 1840[11]
  • Date of death: January 1, 1913[12]
  • Place of burial: Ascension Parish Burial Ground[13]
  • Father: Robert Ball[14]
  • Mother: Amelia Gresley Hellicar[15]
  • Spouse: Frances Elizabeth Steele[16]
  • Child: Frances Amelia Ball[17], Robert Steele Ball[18], William Valentine Ball[19], Mary Agnetta Ball[20], Charles Rowan Hamilton Ball[21], Randal Gresley Ball[22]
  • Country of citizenship: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[23]
  • Field of work: astronomy[24]
  • Position held: Lowndean Professor of Astronomy and Geometry[25], Royal Astronomer of Ireland[26], President of the Royal Astronomical Society[27], chairperson[28]
  • Employer: Royal College of Science for Ireland[29], William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse[30], Trinity College, Dublin[31], University of Cambridge[32]
  • Educated at: Trinity College, Dublin[33]
  • Notable work: Experimental Mechanics[34], A treatise on the theory of screws[35], screw theory[36], In starry realms[37], The Story of Heavens[38]
  • Award received: Fellow of the Royal Society[39], Cunningham Medal[40]
  • Member of: Royal Society[41]
  • Sex or gender: male[42]
  • Commons category: Robert Stawell Ball[43]
  • Family name: Ball[44]
  • Given name: Robert[45]
  • Work location: Dublin[46], Cambridge[47]
  • Described by source: The Nuttall Encyclopædia[48]

Why It Matters

Robert Stawell Ball has Wikipedia articles in 9 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[49] He is known by 12 alternative names across languages and contexts.[50]

He is credited with the discovery of NGC 310[51], a star[52]; NGC 397[53], an elliptical galaxy[54]; and NGC 400[55], a star[56].

FAQs

Where was Robert Stawell Ball born?

Robert Stawell Ball's place of birth was Dublin[2].

Where did Robert Stawell Ball die?

Robert Stawell Ball died in Cambridge[4].

Who were Robert Stawell Ball's parents?

Robert Stawell Ball's father was Robert Ball[14]. Robert Stawell Ball's mother was Amelia Gresley Hellicar[15].

Who was Robert Stawell Ball married to?

Robert Stawell Ball's spouses include Frances Elizabeth Steele[16].

What did Robert Stawell Ball do for work?

Robert Stawell Ball worked as an astronomer[5], mathematician[6], university teacher[7], writer[8], and photographer[9].

Where did Robert Stawell Ball go to school?

Robert Stawell Ball was educated at Trinity College, Dublin[33].

What awards did Robert Stawell Ball receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[39] and Cunningham Medal[40].

What did Robert Stawell Ball discover?

Robert Stawell Ball is credited as discoverer of NGC 310[51], NGC 397[53], and NGC 400[55].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [42] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  6. [16] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [17] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  13. [18] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  14. [19] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  15. [20] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  16. [21] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  17. [22] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  18. [33] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  19. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [8] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  24. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [29] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  26. [30] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  27. [31] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  28. [32] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  29. [13] ↑ . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  30. [39] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  31. [40] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  32. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [11] ↑ . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  36. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  37. [12] ↑ . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  38. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [49] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [50] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Robert Stawell Ball. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/robert-stawell-ball
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 3d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL7227313A, OL301689A, OL5869254A +2
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL6213970A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290734|batch #290734]]"
  2. 4d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL7227313A, OL301689A, OL5869254A +2
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL5869254A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290734|batch #290734]]"
  3. 4d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL7227313A, OL301689A, OL5869254A +2
    Wikipedia languages → ['arz', 'azb', 'ca', 'commons', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'fa', 'fr', 'hr', 'ja', 'lb',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL301689A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290620|batch #290620]]"
  4. 13w ago · Ferran Mir · 2026-07-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Position held → Lowndean Professor of Astronomy and Geometry, Royal Astronomer of Ireland, President of the Royal Astronomical Society +2
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Position held: chairperson"
  5. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 408351
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 408351, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  6. 21w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 → 262
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14397: 262, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
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