Peter Paul Rubens

Summary

Peter Paul Rubens is a human^[1]. He was born in Siegen^[2]. He was born on June 28, 1577^[3]. He died in Antwerp^[4]. He died on May 30, 1640^[5]. He worked as a diplomat^[6], painter^[7], graphic artist^[8], printmaker^[9], and architectural draftsperson^[10]. He ranks in the top 0.58% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,530 views/month, #5,771 of 1,000,298).^[11]

Key Facts

• Born in Siegen^[2], Peter Paul Rubens…
• Peter Paul Rubens died in Antwerp^[4].
• Peter Paul Rubens was born on June 28, 1577^[3].
• Peter Paul Rubens died on May 30, 1640^[5].
• Peter Paul Rubens is buried at St. James' Church, Antwerp^[12].
• Peter Paul Rubens's father was Jan Rubens^[13].
• Peter Paul Rubens's mother was Maria Pypelinckx^[14].
• Among Peter Paul Rubens's spouses was Isabella Brant^[15].
• Among Peter Paul Rubens's spouses was Helena Fourment^[16].
• A child of Peter Paul Rubens was Albert Rubens^[17].
• A child of Peter Paul Rubens was Nicolaas Rubens, Lord of Rameyen^[18].
• A child of Peter Paul Rubens was Peter Paul Rubens III^[19].
• A child of Peter Paul Rubens was Claire Rubens^[20].
• A child of Peter Paul Rubens was Clara Serena Rubens^[21].
• Peter Paul Rubens held citizenship in Spanish Netherlands^[22].
• Peter Paul Rubens worked as a diplomat^[6].
• Peter Paul Rubens's professions included painter^[7].
• Peter Paul Rubens worked as a graphic artist^[8].
• Peter Paul Rubens worked as a printmaker^[9].
• Peter Paul Rubens's professions included architectural draftsperson^[10].
• Peter Paul Rubens worked as a sculptor^[23].
• Peter Paul Rubens held the position of court painter^[24].
• Peter Paul Rubens held the position of court painter^[25].
• Among Peter Paul Rubens's employers was Albert VII, Archduke of Austria^[26].
• Peter Paul Rubens was employed by Vincenzo Gonzaga^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Siegen^[2], Peter Paul Rubens… he was born on June 28, 1577^[3]. His father was Jan Rubens^[13]. His mother was Maria Pypelinckx^[14].

Education

Educated at University of Cambridge^[28], a collegiate university^[29], in United Kingdom^[30], founded in 1209^[31], headquartered in Cambridge^[32] and Old University of Leuven^[33], a Studium Generale^[34], in Duchy of Brabant^[35], founded in 1425^[36].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include diplomat^[6], painter^[7], graphic artist^[8], printmaker^[9], architectural draftsperson^[10], and sculptor^[23]. Employers include Albert VII, Archduke of Austria^[26], a military personnel^[37], 1559–1621^[38], of Archduchy of Austria^[39], awarded the Godfather promotion of Special Military School of Saint-Cyr^[40]; Vincenzo Gonzaga^[27], an art collector^[41], 1562–1612^[42], awarded the Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece^[43]; and Marie de' Medici^[44], a salonnière^[45], 1575–1642^[46], of France^[47]. Positions held include court painter^[24], a position^[48].

Personal Life

Spouses include Isabella Brant^[15], an art model^[49], 1591–1626^[50], of Habsburg Netherlands^[51] and Helena Fourment^[16], an art model^[52], 1614–1673^[53], of Spanish Netherlands^[54]. Children include Albert Rubens^[17], a philologist^[55], 1614–1657^[56]; Nicolaas Rubens, Lord of Rameyen^[18], a painter^[57], 1618–1655^[58]; Peter Paul Rubens III^[19], a priest^[59], 1637–1684^[60]; Claire Rubens^[20]; and Clara Serena Rubens^[21], 1611–1623^[61]. His religion is recorded as Catholicism^[62].

Death and Burial

Peter Paul Rubens died on May 30, 1640^[5]. He died in Antwerp^[4]. The cause of death was heart failure^[63]. Burial took place at St. James' Church, Antwerp^[12].

Why It Matters

Peter Paul Rubens ranks in the top 0.58% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,530 views/month, #5,771 of 1,000,298).^[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[64] He is known by 37 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[65]

He has been cited as an influence by Vincent van Gogh^[66], a painter^[67], 1853–1890^[68], of Kingdom of the Netherlands^[69], specialised in painting^[70]; Anthony van Dyck^[71], a painter^[72], 1599–1641^[73], of Spanish Netherlands^[74], awarded the Knight Bachelor^[75], specialised in painting^[76]; Gustave Courbet^[77], a painter^[78], 1819–1877^[79], of France^[80], awarded the Salon of French Artists^[81], specialised in painting^[82]; Jean-Antoine Watteau^[83], a painter^[84], 1684–1721^[85], of Kingdom of France^[86], awarded the Prix de Rome^[87], specialised in painting^[88]; David Teniers the Younger^[89], a painter^[90], 1610–1690^[91], of Habsburg Netherlands^[92], specialised in painting^[93]; and Hermann Nitsch^[94], an artist^[95], 1938–2022^[96], of Austria^[97], awarded the City of Vienna Prize for Fine Arts^[98], specialised in visual arts^[99].

Works attributed to him include Palazzi di Genova^[100].

FAQs

Where was Peter Paul Rubens born?

Peter Paul Rubens's place of birth was Siegen^[2].

Where did Peter Paul Rubens die?

Peter Paul Rubens passed away in Antwerp^[4].

Who were Peter Paul Rubens's parents?

Peter Paul Rubens's father was Jan Rubens^[13]. Peter Paul Rubens's mother was Maria Pypelinckx^[14].

Who was Peter Paul Rubens married to?

Peter Paul Rubens's spouses include Isabella Brant^[15] and Helena Fourment^[16].

What did Peter Paul Rubens do for work?

Peter Paul Rubens worked as diplomat^[6], painter^[7], graphic artist^[8], printmaker^[9], and architectural draftsperson^[10].

Where did Peter Paul Rubens go to school?

Peter Paul Rubens was educated at University of Cambridge^[28] and Old University of Leuven^[33].

Who did Peter Paul Rubens influence?

Peter Paul Rubens has been cited as an influence by Vincent van Gogh^[66], Anthony van Dyck^[71], Gustave Courbet^[77], and Jean-Antoine Watteau^[83].