Peter Medawar

English-brazilian biologist (1915–1987)
Person human Q214209
Peter Medawar
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Peter Medawar

Summary

Peter Medawar is a human[1]. He was born in Rio de Janeiro[2]. He was born on February 28, 1915[3]. He died in London[4]. He died on October 2, 1987[5]. He worked as a physician[6], immunologist[7], zoologist[8], autobiographer[9], and professor[10]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,006 views/month, #7,060 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Peter Medawar was born in Rio de Janeiro[2].
  • Peter Medawar was born in Petrópolis[12].
  • Peter Medawar passed away in London[4].
  • Peter Medawar was born on February 28, 1915[3].
  • Peter Medawar died on October 2, 1987[5].
  • Peter Medawar is buried at St. Andrew's Churchyard, Alfriston[13].
  • Among Peter Medawar's spouses was Jean Medawar[14].
  • A child of Peter Medawar was Caroline Medawar Garland[15].
  • Peter Medawar held citizenship in United Kingdom[16].
  • Peter Medawar held citizenship in United States[17].
  • Peter Medawar worked as a physician[6].
  • Peter Medawar worked as an immunologist[7].
  • Peter Medawar's professions included zoologist[8].
  • Peter Medawar worked as an autobiographer[9].
  • Peter Medawar's professions included professor[10].
  • Peter Medawar worked as a biologist[18].
  • Peter Medawar's field of work was zoology[19].
  • Among Peter Medawar's employers was University College London[20].
  • Peter Medawar was employed by Magdalen College[21].
  • Peter Medawar was employed by University of Birmingham[22].
  • Peter Medawar's education included a stint at Magdalen College[23].
  • Peter Medawar was educated at Marlborough College[24].
  • Peter Medawar was educated at University of Oxford[25].
  • Peter Medawar received the Fellow of the Royal Society[26].
  • Peter Medawar received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Recorded place of birth include Rio de Janeiro[2], a federative unit of Brazil[28], in Brazil[29], founded in 1889[30] and Petrópolis[12], a municipality of Brazil[31], in Brazil[32], founded in 1843[33]. Peter Medawar was born on February 28, 1915[3].

Education

Educated at Magdalen College[23], a college of the University of Oxford[34], in United Kingdom[35], founded in 1458[36]; Marlborough College[24], an independent school[37], in United Kingdom[38], founded in 1843[39]; and University of Oxford[25], a collegiate university[40], in United Kingdom[41], founded in 1096[42], headquartered in Oxford[43].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include physician[6], immunologist[7], zoologist[8], autobiographer[9], professor[10], and biologist[18]. Peter Medawar's field of work was zoology[19]. Employers include University College London[20], a university college[44], in United Kingdom[45], founded in 1826[46], headquartered in UCL Main Building[47]; Magdalen College[21], a college of the University of Oxford[48], in United Kingdom[49], founded in 1458[50]; and University of Birmingham[22], a public research university[51], in United Kingdom[52], founded in 1900[53], headquartered in Birmingham[54]. He supervised Avrion Mitchison as a doctoral student[55].

Recognition

Awards received include Fellow of the Royal Society[26], a fellowship award[56], in United Kingdom[57]; Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[27], a science award[58], in Sweden[59], founded in 1901[60]; Commander of the Order of the British Empire[61], a grade of an order[62], in United Kingdom[63]; Copley Medal[64], a medallion[65], in United Kingdom[66], founded in 1731[67]; Royal Medal[68], a science award[69], in United Kingdom[70], founded in 1826[71]; and Kalinga Prize[72], a science award[73], in India[74], founded in 1951[75].

Personal Life

Among Peter Medawar's spouses was Jean Medawar[14]. A child of him was Caroline Medawar Garland[15]. His religion is recorded as atheism[76].

Death and Burial

Peter Medawar died on October 2, 1987[5]. He passed away in London[4]. Burial took place at St. Andrew's Churchyard, Alfriston[13].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Peter Medawar include Wilkins-Bernal-Medawar Lecture[77], an award[78], founded in 2005[79]; Medawar Lecture[80], an award[81], in United Kingdom[82]; Medawar Medal[83], a science award[84], in United Kingdom[85]; and Medawar Prize[86], a science award[87], in United States[88], founded in 1990[89].

Why It Matters

Peter Medawar ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,006 views/month, #7,060 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[90] He is known by 40 alternative names across languages and contexts.[91]

Entities named for him include Wilkins-Bernal-Medawar Lecture[77], an award[78], founded in 2005[79]; Medawar Lecture[80], an award[81], in United Kingdom[82]; Medawar Medal[83], a science award[84], in United Kingdom[85]; and Medawar Prize[86], a science award[87], in United States[88], founded in 1990[89].

His notable doctoral advisees include Avrion Mitchison[92], a zoologist[93], 1928–2022[94], of United Kingdom[95], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[96].

FAQs

Where was Peter Medawar born?

Peter Medawar was born in Rio de Janeiro[2].

Where did Peter Medawar die?

Peter Medawar died in London[4].

Who was Peter Medawar married to?

Peter Medawar's spouses include Jean Medawar[14].

What did Peter Medawar do for work?

Peter Medawar worked as physician[6], immunologist[7], zoologist[8], autobiographer[9], and professor[10].

Where did Peter Medawar go to school?

Peter Medawar was educated at Magdalen College[23], Marlborough College[24], and University of Oxford[25].

What awards did Peter Medawar receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[26], Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[27], Commander of the Order of the British Empire[61], and Copley Medal[64].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [12] . datos.bne.es. wikidata.org.
  3. [4] . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [16] . wikidata.org.
  6. [17] . LIBRIS. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [23] . wikidata.org.
  9. [24] . wikidata.org.
  10. [25] . wikidata.org.
  11. [19] . wikidata.org.
  12. [6] . wikidata.org.
  13. [7] . wikidata.org.
  14. [8] . wikidata.org.
  15. [9] . wikidata.org.
  16. [10] . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . wikidata.org.
  21. [13] . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  22. [76] . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] . wikidata.org.
  24. [27] . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [61] . wikidata.org.
  26. [64] . docs.google.com. Retrieved . docs.google.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [68] . medawar.ox.ac.uk. medawar.ox.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [72] . unesco.org. unesco.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [55] . wikidata.org.
  30. [3] . SNAC. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [5] . SNAC. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [92] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [77] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [80] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [83] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [86] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  44. [93] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  45. [94] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  46. [95] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  47. [96] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  48. [78] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  49. [79] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  50. [81] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  51. [82] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  52. [84] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  53. [85] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  54. [87] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  55. [88] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  56. [89] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [90] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [91] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Peter Medawar. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/peter-medawar
MLA “Peter Medawar.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/peter-medawar.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_peter-medawar_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Peter Medawar}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/peter-medawar}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation physician, immunologist, zoologist +5
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P106]]: [[Q864503]], [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258356|batch #258356]]"
  2. 4d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    Occupation physician, immunologist, zoologist +5
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32080|batch #32080]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (22)"
  3. 17d ago · MarisDreshmanisBot bot · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages:0||171 */ Add multilingual descriptions (171 languages) — Task 12 (Nobel laureates) — deterministic from P106 (occupation) + P27 (citizenship) labels, no machine trans"
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