Paul Erdős

Hungarian mathematician (1913–1996)
Person human Q173746
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Paul Erdős

Summary

Paul Erdős is a human[1]. His place of birth was Budapest[2]. He was born on +1913-03-26T00:00:00Z[3]. He died in Warsaw[4]. He died on +1996-09-20T00:00:00Z[5]. He worked as a mathematician[6]. He ranks in the top 0.55% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,760 views/month, #5,541 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Paul Erdős was born in Budapest[2].
  • Paul Erdős died in Warsaw[4].
  • Paul Erdős was born on +1913-03-26T00:00:00Z[3].
  • Paul Erdős died on +1996-09-20T00:00:00Z[5].
  • Burial took place at Kozma Street Jewish Cemetery[8].
  • Paul Erdős's father was Lajos Erdős[9].
  • Paul Erdős held citizenship in Hungary[10].
  • Hungarian was Paul Erdős's native language[11].
  • Paul Erdős is identified as part of the Ashkenazi Jews ethnic group[12].
  • Paul Erdős's professions included mathematician[6].
  • Paul Erdős's field of work was probability theory[13].
  • Paul Erdős's field of work was combinatorics[14].
  • Paul Erdős's field of work was graph theory[15].
  • Paul Erdős's field of work was number theory[16].
  • Paul Erdős's field of work was set theory[17].
  • Paul Erdős's field of work was real analysis[18].
  • Among Paul Erdős's employers was Institute for Advanced Study[19].
  • Paul Erdős was employed by Victoria University of Manchester[20].
  • Among Paul Erdős's employers was Purdue University[21].
  • Among Paul Erdős's employers was University of Notre Dame[22].
  • Among Paul Erdős's employers was Technion – Israel Institute of Technology[23].
  • Paul Erdős's education included a stint at Eötvös Loránd University[24].
  • Paul Erdős was educated at Stephen I of Hungary High School[25].
  • Paul Erdős's doctoral advisor was Lipót Fejér[26].
  • Paul Erdős received the Guggenheim Fellowship[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Budapest[2], Paul Erdős… he was born on +1913-03-26T00:00:00Z[3]. His father was Lajos Erdős[9]. He is identified as part of the Ashkenazi Jews ethnic group[12]. Hungarian was his native language[11].

Education

Educated at Eötvös Loránd University[24], a public research university[28], in Hungary[29], founded in 1635[30], headquartered in Budapest[31] and Stephen I of Hungary High School[25], a Gymnasium[32], in Hungary[33], founded in 1902[34], headquartered in Budapest[35]. Paul Erdős's doctoral advisor was Lipót Fejér[26]. He earned the academic degree of Doctor[36].

Career and Affiliations

Paul Erdős's professions included mathematician[6]. Fields of work include probability theory[13], a branch of mathematics[37]; combinatorics[14], a branch of mathematics[38]; graph theory[15], an academic discipline[39]; number theory[16], a branch of mathematics[40]; set theory[17], a branch of mathematics[41]; and real analysis[18], a mathematical theory[42]. Employers include Institute for Advanced Study[19], a research institute[43], in United States[44], founded in 1930[45], headquartered in Princeton[46]; Victoria University of Manchester[20], a university[47], in United Kingdom[48], founded in 1851[49], headquartered in Manchester[50]; Purdue University[21], a public research university[51], in United States[52], founded in 1869[53]; University of Notre Dame[22], a private university[54], in United States[55], founded in 1842[56]; and Technion – Israel Institute of Technology[23], a university[57], in Israel[58], founded in 1924[59], headquartered in Haifa[60]. Doctoral students include Joseph Kruskal[61], Alexander Soifer[62], Béla Bollobás[63], George B. Purdy[64], Géza Fodor[65], and Bonifac Vazahabe Donat[66].

Recognition

Awards received include Guggenheim Fellowship[27], a fellowship grant[67], in United States[68], founded in 1925[69]; Cole Prize in Number Theory[70], a science award[71], founded in 1931[72]; Kossuth Prize[73], an award[74], in Hungary[75], founded in 1948[76]; Wolf Prize in Mathematics[77]; honorary doctor of the University of Limoges[78]; and Foreign Member of the Royal Society[79].

Death and Burial

Paul Erdős died on +1996-09-20T00:00:00Z[5]. He passed away in Warsaw[4]. The cause of death was myocardial infarction[80]. Burial took place at Kozma Street Jewish Cemetery[8].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Paul Erdős include Erdős number[81], Erdős conjecture[82], Erdős–Bacon number[83], Erdős–Rényi model[84], Erdős–Straus conjecture[85], Erdős conjecture on arithmetic progressions[86], Rado graph[87], and Hadwiger–Nelson problem[88].

Why It Matters

Paul Erdős ranks in the top 0.55% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,760 views/month, #5,541 of 1,000,298).[7] He has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[89] He is known by 107 alternative names across languages and contexts.[90]

He has been cited as an influence by Oliver Sin[91], a painter[92], b. 1985[93], of Hungary[94].

He is credited with the discovery of Erdős conjecture on arithmetic progressions[95], a conjecture[96]; weakly compact cardinal[97]; and Barrow's inequality[98], an inequality[99]. Entities named for him include Erdős number[81], Erdős conjecture[82], Erdős–Bacon number[83], Erdős–Rényi model[84], Erdős–Straus conjecture[85], and Erdős conjecture on arithmetic progressions[86].

His notable doctoral advisees include Béla Bollobás[100], a mathematician[101], b. 1943[102], of Hungary[103], awarded the honorary doctor of the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań[104], specialised in combinatorics[105]; Joseph Kruskal[106]; Alexander Soifer[107]; George B. Purdy[108]; and Géza Fodor[109].

FAQs

Where was Paul Erdős born?

Paul Erdős was born in Budapest[2].

Where did Paul Erdős die?

Paul Erdős died in Warsaw[4].

Who were Paul Erdős's parents?

Paul Erdős's father was Lajos Erdős[9].

What did Paul Erdős do for work?

Paul Erdős worked as mathematician[6].

Where did Paul Erdős go to school?

Paul Erdős was educated at Eötvös Loránd University[24] and Stephen I of Hungary High School[25].

What awards did Paul Erdős receive?

Honors received include Guggenheim Fellowship[27], Cole Prize in Number Theory[70], Kossuth Prize[73], and Wolf Prize in Mathematics[77].

Who did Paul Erdős influence?

Paul Erdős has been cited as an influence by Oliver Sin[91].

What did Paul Erdős discover?

Paul Erdős is credited as discoverer of Erdős conjecture on arithmetic progressions[95], weakly compact cardinal[97], and Barrow's inequality[98].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

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Class ancestry

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  2. [89] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [90] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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