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Nondestructive and rapid grading of tobacco leaves by use of a hand-held near-infrared spectrometer, based on a particle swarm optimization-extreme learning machine algorithm
Research article (Spectroscopy Letters, 2020) · cited 12× · AI/ML
Nondestructive and rapid grading of tobacco leaves by use of a hand-held near-infrared spectrometer, based on a particle swarm optimization-extreme learning machine algorithm
Summary
Nondestructive and rapid grading of tobacco leaves by use of a hand-held near-infrared spectrometer, based on a particle swarm optimization-extreme learning machine algorithm is a scholarly article[1].
Key Facts
Nondestructive and rapid grading of tobacco leaves by use of a hand-held near-infrared spectrometer, based on a particle swarm optimization-extreme learning machine algorithm's instance of is recorded as scholarly article[2].
References
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APA4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Nondestructive and rapid grading of tobacco leaves by use of a hand-held near-infrared spectrometer, based on a particle swarm optimization-extreme learning machine algorithm. Retrieved May 24, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/nondestructive-and-rapid-grading-of-tobacco-leaves-by-use-of-a-hand-held-near-infrared-spectrometer-based-on-a-particle-
MLA“Nondestructive and rapid grading of tobacco leaves by use of a hand-held near-infrared spectrometer, based on a particle swarm optimization-extreme learning machine algorithm.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 24 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/nondestructive-and-rapid-grading-of-tobacco-leaves-by-use-of-a-hand-held-near-infrared-spectrometer-based-on-a-particle-.
BibTeX@misc{4ortxyz_nondestructive-and-rapid-grading-of-tobacco-leaves-by-use-of-a-hand-held-near-infrared-spectrometer-based-on-a-particle-_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Nondestructive and rapid grading of tobacco leaves by use of a hand-held near-infrared spectrometer, based on a particle swarm optimization-extreme learning machine algorithm}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/nondestructive-and-rapid-grading-of-tobacco-leaves-by-use-of-a-hand-held-near-infrared-spectrometer-based-on-a-particle-}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-24}}
LLM promptAccording to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Nondestructive and rapid grading of tobacco leaves by use of a hand-held near-infrared spectrometer, based on a particle swarm optimization-extreme learning machine algorithm — https://4ort.xyz/entity/nondestructive-and-rapid-grading-of-tobacco-leaves-by-use-of-a-hand-held-near-infrared-spectrometer-based-on-a-particle- (retrieved 2026-05-24)
