Nicolaus Otto

German inventor (1832–1891)
Person human Q75782
Nicolaus Otto
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Nicolaus Otto

Summary

Nicolaus Otto is a human[1]. His place of birth was Holzhausen an der Haide[2]. He was born on June 10, 1832[3]. He died in Cologne[4]. He died on January 26, 1891[5]. He worked as an engineer[6], inventor[7], entrepreneur[8], and industrialist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,296 views/month, #7,136 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Nicolaus Otto's place of birth was Holzhausen an der Haide[2].
  • Nicolaus Otto died in Cologne[4].
  • Nicolaus Otto was born on June 10, 1832[3].
  • Nicolaus Otto was born on June 14, 1832[11].
  • Nicolaus Otto died on January 26, 1891[5].
  • Nicolaus Otto is buried at Melaten-Friedhof[12].
  • A child of Nicolaus Otto was Gustav Otto[13].
  • Nicolaus Otto held citizenship in Kingdom of Prussia[14].
  • Nicolaus Otto held citizenship in Duchy of Nassau[15].
  • German was Nicolaus Otto's native language[16].
  • Nicolaus Otto's professions included engineer[6].
  • Nicolaus Otto's professions included inventor[7].
  • Nicolaus Otto's professions included entrepreneur[8].
  • Nicolaus Otto worked as an industrialist[9].
  • Nicolaus Otto's field of work was technology[17].
  • Nicolaus Otto's field of work was mechanical engineering[18].
  • Nicolaus Otto's field of work was construction[19].
  • A notable work attributed to Nicolaus Otto is internal combustion engine[20].
  • Nicolaus Otto received the National Inventors Hall of Fame[21].
  • Nicolaus Otto received the Honorary doctorate from the Julius Maximilians University of Würzburg[22].
  • Nicolaus Otto is recorded as male[23].
  • Nicolaus Otto's instance of is recorded as human[24].
  • Nicolaus Otto's Commons category is recorded as Nicolaus Otto[25].
  • Nicolaus Otto's family name is recorded as Otto[26].
  • Nicolaus Otto's given name is recorded as Nicolaus[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Holzhausen an der Haide[2], Nicolaus Otto… Recorded date of birth include June 10, 1832[3] and June 14, 1832[11]. German was his native language[16].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include engineer[6], inventor[7], entrepreneur[8], and industrialist[9]. Fields of work include technology[17], an academic discipline[28]; mechanical engineering[18], a branch of engineering[29]; and construction[19], an economic activity[30].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Nicolaus Otto is internal combustion engine[20]. Things named for him include Otto cycle[31] and Otto engine[32].

Recognition

Awards received include National Inventors Hall of Fame[21], a hall of fame[33], in United States[34], founded in 1973[35], headquartered in North Canton[36] and Honorary doctorate from the Julius Maximilians University of Würzburg[22], an award[37], in Germany[38].

Personal Life

A child of Nicolaus Otto was Gustav Otto[13].

Death and Burial

Nicolaus Otto died on January 26, 1891[5]. He passed away in Cologne[4]. He is buried at Melaten-Friedhof[12].

Why It Matters

Nicolaus Otto ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,296 views/month, #7,136 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[39] He is known by 51 alternative names across languages and contexts.[40]

He is credited with the discovery of internal combustion engine[41], an engine class[42]. Entities named for him include Otto cycle[31] and Otto engine[32].

FAQs

Where was Nicolaus Otto born?

Nicolaus Otto was born in Holzhausen an der Haide[2].

Where did Nicolaus Otto die?

Nicolaus Otto died in Cologne[4].

What did Nicolaus Otto do for work?

Nicolaus Otto worked as engineer[6], inventor[7], entrepreneur[8], and industrialist[9].

What awards did Nicolaus Otto receive?

Honors received include National Inventors Hall of Fame[21] and Honorary doctorate from the Julius Maximilians University of Würzburg[22].

What did Nicolaus Otto discover?

Nicolaus Otto is credited as discoverer of internal combustion engine[41].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [23] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . wikidata.org.
  6. [24] . wikidata.org.
  7. [13] . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [19] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [16] . wikidata.org.
  12. [6] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [7] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [8] . wikidata.org.
  15. [9] . wikidata.org.
  16. [12] . wikidata.org.
  17. [21] . National Inventors Hall of Fame. wikidata.org.
  18. [22] . wikidata.org.
  19. [25] . wikidata.org.
  20. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [11] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] . wikidata.org.
  24. [27] . wikidata.org.
  25. [20] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [41] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [31] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [32] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [39] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [40] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Nicolaus Otto. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/nicolaus-otto
MLA “Nicolaus Otto.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/nicolaus-otto.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_nicolaus-otto_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Nicolaus Otto}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/nicolaus-otto}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Owner of Deutz AG
    Local thumb
    Described by source Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
    Family name Otto
    + 24 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32152|batch #32152]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (34)"
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