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Measuring Black men’s police-based discrimination experiences: Development and validation of the Police and Law Enforcement (PLE) Scale.
Measuring Black men’s police-based discrimination experiences: Development and validation of the Police and Law Enforcement (PLE) Scale.
Summary
Measuring Black men’s police-based discrimination experiences: Development and validation of the Police and Law Enforcement (PLE) Scale. is a scholarly article[1].
Key Facts
Measuring Black men’s police-based discrimination experiences: Development and validation of the Police and Law Enforcement (PLE) Scale.'s instance of is recorded as scholarly article[2].
References
Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.
Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.
APA4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Measuring Black men’s police-based discrimination experiences: Development and validation of the Police and Law Enforcement (PLE) Scale.. Retrieved May 24, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/measuring-black-mens-police-based-discrimination-experiences-development-and-validation-of-the-police-and-law-enforcemen
MLA“Measuring Black men’s police-based discrimination experiences: Development and validation of the Police and Law Enforcement (PLE) Scale..” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 24 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/measuring-black-mens-police-based-discrimination-experiences-development-and-validation-of-the-police-and-law-enforcemen.
BibTeX@misc{4ortxyz_measuring-black-mens-police-based-discrimination-experiences-development-and-validation-of-the-police-and-law-enforcemen_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Measuring Black men’s police-based discrimination experiences: Development and validation of the Police and Law Enforcement (PLE) Scale.}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/measuring-black-mens-police-based-discrimination-experiences-development-and-validation-of-the-police-and-law-enforcemen}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-24}}
LLM promptAccording to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Measuring Black men’s police-based discrimination experiences: Development and validation of the Police and Law Enforcement (PLE) Scale. — https://4ort.xyz/entity/measuring-black-mens-police-based-discrimination-experiences-development-and-validation-of-the-police-and-law-enforcemen (retrieved 2026-05-24)
