Max Wolf

German astrophotography pioneer (1863–1932)
Person human Q76712
Max Wolf
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Max Wolf

Summary

Max Wolf is a human[1]. He was born in Heidelberg[2]. He was born on June 21, 1863[3]. He passed away in Heidelberg[4]. He died on October 3, 1932[5]. He worked as an astronomer[6], photographer[7], and university teacher[8]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (103 views/month, #7,263 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Born in Heidelberg[2], Max Wolf…
  • Max Wolf died in Heidelberg[4].
  • Max Wolf was born on June 21, 1863[3].
  • Max Wolf died on October 3, 1932[5].
  • Burial took place at Bergfriedhof[10].
  • Max Wolf's father was Franz Wolf[11].
  • Max Wolf's mother was Elise Wolf[12].
  • Among Max Wolf's spouses was Gisela Wolf[13].
  • A child of Max Wolf was Franz Wolf[14].
  • Max Wolf held citizenship in Germany[15].
  • Max Wolf worked as an astronomer[6].
  • Max Wolf's professions included photographer[7].
  • Max Wolf's professions included university teacher[8].
  • Max Wolf's field of work was astrophotography[16].
  • Max Wolf's field of work was astronomy[17].
  • Max Wolf held the position of professor[18].
  • Among Max Wolf's employers was Heidelberg University[19].
  • Max Wolf was educated at Heidelberg University[20].
  • Max Wolf's doctoral advisor was Leo Königsberger[21].
  • Max Wolf received the Prix Jules Janssen[22].
  • Max Wolf received the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society[23].
  • Max Wolf received the Bruce Medal[24].
  • Max Wolf received the Lalande Prize[25].
  • Max Wolf was a member of Academy of Sciences of the USSR[26].
  • Max Wolf was a member of Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Heidelberg[2], Max Wolf… he was born on June 21, 1863[3]. His father was Franz Wolf[11]. His mother was Elise Wolf[12].

Education

Max Wolf's education included a stint at Heidelberg University[20]. His doctoral advisor was Leo Königsberger[21].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include astronomer[6], photographer[7], and university teacher[8]. Fields of work include astrophotography[16], a photography genre[28] and astronomy[17], a branch of science[29]. Max Wolf was employed by Heidelberg University[19]. He held the position of professor[18]. Doctoral students include Heinrich Vogt[30], an astronomer[31], 1890–1968[32], of German Reich[33], specialised in astronomy[34]; Raymond Smith Dugan[35], an astronomer[36], 1878–1940[37], of United States[38], specialised in astronomy[39]; Paul Götz[40], an astronomer[41], 1883–1962[42], of Germany[43], specialised in astronomy[44]; Wilhelm Lorenz[45], an astronomer[46], 1886–1918[47], of Grand Duchy of Baden[48]; August Kopff[49], an astronomer[50], 1882–1960[51], of Germany[52], specialised in astronomy[53]; and Karl Schiller[54], a university teacher[55], 1882–1979[56].

Recognition

Awards received include Prix Jules Janssen[22], a science award[57], in France[58], founded in 1897[59]; Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society[23], a science award[60], in United Kingdom[61], founded in 1824[62]; Bruce Medal[24], an award[63], in United States[64], founded in 1898[65]; and Lalande Prize[25], a science award[66], in France[67], founded in 1802[68].

Personal Life

Among Max Wolf's spouses was Gisela Wolf[13]. A child of him was Franz Wolf[14].

Death and Burial

Max Wolf died on October 3, 1932[5]. He passed away in Heidelberg[4]. He is buried at Bergfriedhof[10].

Why It Matters

Max Wolf ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (103 views/month, #7,263 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[69] He is known by 41 alternative names across languages and contexts.[70]

He is credited with the discovery of IC 443[71], a supernova remnant[72]; Pelican Nebula[73], a H II region[74]; 434 Hungaria[75], an asteroid[76]; Wolf-Lundmark-Melotte[77], a low-surface-brightness galaxy[78]; 532 Herculina[79], an asteroid[80]; and IC 1613[81], an irregular galaxy[82].

FAQs

Where was Max Wolf born?

Born in Heidelberg[2], Max Wolf…

Where did Max Wolf die?

Max Wolf died in Heidelberg[4].

Who were Max Wolf's parents?

Max Wolf's father was Franz Wolf[11]. Max Wolf's mother was Elise Wolf[12].

Who was Max Wolf married to?

Max Wolf's spouses include Gisela Wolf[13].

What did Max Wolf do for work?

Max Wolf worked as astronomer[6], photographer[7], and university teacher[8].

Where did Max Wolf go to school?

Max Wolf was educated at Heidelberg University[20].

What awards did Max Wolf receive?

Honors received include Prix Jules Janssen[22], Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society[23], Bruce Medal[24], and Lalande Prize[25].

What did Max Wolf discover?

Max Wolf is credited as discoverer of IC 443[71], Pelican Nebula[73], 434 Hungaria[75], and Wolf-Lundmark-Melotte[77].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] . books.google.se. books.google.se. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [13] . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] . wikidata.org.
  7. [18] . wikidata.org.
  8. [14] . wikidata.org.
  9. [20] . wikidata.org.
  10. [16] . wikidata.org.
  11. [17] . wikidata.org.
  12. [6] . wikidata.org.
  13. [7] . wikidata.org.
  14. [8] . wikidata.org.
  15. [19] . wikidata.org.
  16. [10] . Find a Grave. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [22] . wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . phys-astro.sonoma.edu. phys-astro.sonoma.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . wikidata.org.
  21. [21] . wikidata.org.
  22. [30] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [35] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [40] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [45] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [49] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [54] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [26] . wikidata.org.
  29. [27] . wikidata.org.
  30. [3] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [71] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [73] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [75] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [77] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [79] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [81] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [76] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [78] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [80] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [82] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [69] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [70] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Max Wolf. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/max-wolf
MLA “Max Wolf.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/max-wolf.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_max-wolf_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Max Wolf}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/max-wolf}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5d ago · PhysVerein · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Award received Prix Jules Janssen, Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society, Bruce Medal +1
    Nobel prize people nomination id 10285
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31756|batch #31756]]: Ehrenmitglieder"
  2. 18d ago · PKalnai · 2026-05-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
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    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ [[Property:P463]]: [[Q543804]]"
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