Mary Anning

British fossil collector and palaeontologist (1799–1847)
Person human Q230491
Mary Anning
Credited to 'Mr. Grey' in Crispin Tickell's book 'Mary Anning of Lyme Regis' (1996) · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Mary Anning was born on May 21, 1799[1], in Lyme Regis[2]. She died on March 12, 1843[3], in Lyme Regis[4]. She worked as a paleontologist[5], trader of naturalia[6], fossil collector[7], and scientific collector[8]. She ranks in the top 0.62% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (9,703 views/month, #6,206 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: 1799[10]
  • Country of citizenship: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[11]
  • Field of work: paleontology[12]
  • Notable work: discovery[13], Gesamtverband der Deutschen Versicherungswirtschaft[14]
  • Religion or worldview: Congregational churches[15], Anglicanism[16]
  • Influenced by: Elizabeth Philpot[17]
  • Sex or gender: female[18]
  • Commons category: Mary Anning[19]
  • Family name: Anning[20]
  • Given name: Mary[21]
  • Manner of death: natural causes[22]
  • Described by source: Dictionary of National Biography, first supplement[23], Pioneers of Science and Technology[24], Forgotten Women: The Scientists[25], Women In Science[26], Bygone Badass Broads: 52 Forgotten Women Who Changed the World[27], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[28], A historical dictionary of British women[29], Q125459804[30]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[31]
  • Name in native language: Mary Anning[32]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: Exciting women in history on Wikipedia[33], gender gap on Dutch Wikipedia[34]
  • Writing language: English[35]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Mary Anning include Anningasaura[36], a monotypic fossil taxon[37].

Why It Matters

Mary Anning has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[38] She is known by 23 alternative names across languages and contexts.[39]

She has been cited as an influence by Elizabeth Philpot[40], a paleontologist[41], 1780–1857[42], of Kingdom of Great Britain[43], specialised in fossil[44] and Henry De la Beche[45], a paleontologist[46], 1796–1855[47], of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[48], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[49], specialised in geology[50].

She is credited with the discovery of Plesiosaurus[51], a fossil taxon[52] and Ichthyosaurus[53], a fossil taxon[54]. Entities named for her include Anningasaura[36], a monotypic fossil taxon[37].

FAQs

Where was Mary Anning born?

Mary Anning was born in Lyme Regis[2].

Where did Mary Anning die?

Mary Anning died in Lyme Regis[4].

What did Mary Anning do for work?

Mary Anning worked as a paleontologist[5], trader of naturalia[6], fossil collector[7], and scientific collector[8].

Who did Mary Anning influence?

Mary Anning has been cited as an influence by Elizabeth Philpot[40] and Henry De la Beche[45].

What did Mary Anning discover?

Mary Anning is credited as discoverer of Plesiosaurus[51] and Ichthyosaurus[53].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . The Fossil Hunter. wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . The Fossil Hunter. wikidata.org.
  3. [18] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [5] ↑ . The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science. wikidata.org.
  7. [6] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [7] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [8] ↑ . Bionomia. wikidata.org.
  10. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [10] ↑ . A historical dictionary of British women. wikidata.org.
  15. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [13] ↑ . Pioneers of Science and Technology. wikidata.org.
  20. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . The Fossil Hunter. wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . data.bnf.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . facebook.com. facebook.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [38] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [39] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Mary Anning. Retrieved October 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-anning
MLA “Mary Anning.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-anning.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_mary-anning_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Mary Anning}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-anning}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp00573046
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Cerl thesaurus id: cnp00573046, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257929|batch #257929]]"
  2. 22w ago · ~2026-28604-77 · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instance of → —
    Field of work → paleontology
    Influenced by → —
    Field of work → —
    + 24 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Date of death: 9 March 1847"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.