Marcus Garvey

Jamaica-born British political activist, Pan-Africanist, orator, and entrepreneur (1887-1940)
Person human Q272504
Marcus Garvey
from George Grantham Bain Collection · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Marcus Garvey

Summary

Marcus Garvey is a human[1]. His place of birth was Saint Ann's Bay[2]. He was born on August 17, 1887[3]. He passed away in West Kensington[4]. He died on June 10, 1940[5]. He worked as a journalist[6], entrepreneur[7], politician[8], printer[9], and sociologist[10]. He ranks in the top 0.5% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (11,619 views/month, #4,982 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Marcus Garvey's place of birth was Saint Ann's Bay[2].
  • Marcus Garvey passed away in West Kensington[4].
  • Marcus Garvey was born on August 17, 1887[3].
  • Marcus Garvey died on June 10, 1940[5].
  • Marcus Garvey is buried at Kensal Green Cemetery[12].
  • Marcus Garvey is buried at National Heroes Park[13].
  • Marcus Garvey was married to Amy Jacques Garvey[14].
  • Marcus Garvey was married to Amy Ashwood Garvey[15].
  • Marcus Garvey held citizenship in British Colony of Jamaica[16].
  • Marcus Garvey is identified as part of the African Jamaican ethnic group[17].
  • Marcus Garvey is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[18].
  • Marcus Garvey's professions included journalist[6].
  • Marcus Garvey worked as an entrepreneur[7].
  • Marcus Garvey worked as a politician[8].
  • Marcus Garvey worked as a printer[9].
  • Marcus Garvey's professions included sociologist[10].
  • Marcus Garvey's professions included religious leader[19].
  • Among Marcus Garvey's employers was Negro Factories Corporation[20].
  • Marcus Garvey was employed by Negro World[21].
  • Among Marcus Garvey's employers was Black Star Line[22].
  • Marcus Garvey was educated at California State University, Fresno[23].
  • Marcus Garvey's education included a stint at Birkbeck, University of London[24].
  • Marcus Garvey received the Order of National Hero[25].
  • Marcus Garvey received the National Association of Black Journalists Hall of Fame[26].
  • Marcus Garvey was a member of Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Saint Ann's Bay[2], Marcus Garvey… he was born on August 17, 1887[3]. Ethnic identities include African Jamaican[17], an ethnic group[28], in Jamaica[29] and African Americans[18], an ethnic group by residency[30], in United States[31].

Education

Educated at California State University, Fresno[23], a university[32], in United States[33], founded in 1911[34], headquartered in Fresno[35] and Birkbeck, University of London[24], a public research university[36], in United Kingdom[37], founded in 1823[38], headquartered in London[39].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include journalist[6], entrepreneur[7], politician[8], printer[9], sociologist[10], and religious leader[19]. Employers include Negro Factories Corporation[20], a business[40]; Negro World[21], a newspaper[41], founded in 1918[42]; and Black Star Line[22], a business[43], in United States[44], founded in 1919[45].

Recognition

Awards received include Order of National Hero[25], an order[46], in Jamaica[47], founded in 1969[48] and National Association of Black Journalists Hall of Fame[26], a hall of fame[49], in United States[50].

Personal Life

Spouses include Amy Jacques Garvey[14], a journalist[51], 1896–1973[52], of Jamaica[53], awarded the Musgrave Medal[54], specialised in civil rights[55] and Amy Ashwood Garvey[15], a journalist[56], 1897–1969[57], of Jamaica[58]. Marcus Garvey was affiliated with the People's Political Party[59].

Death and Burial

Marcus Garvey died on June 10, 1940[5]. He passed away in West Kensington[4]. The cause of death was stroke[60]. Recorded place of burial include Kensal Green Cemetery[12] and National Heroes Park[13].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Marcus Garvey include Garveyism[61], a political ideology[62], in United States[63]; Marcus Garvey Park[64], an urban park[65], in United States[66]; he People's Political Party[67], a political party[68], in Jamaica[69]; and Marcus Garvey Prize for Human Rights[70], an award[71].

Why It Matters

Marcus Garvey ranks in the top 0.5% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (11,619 views/month, #4,982 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[72] He is known by 21 alternative names across languages and contexts.[73]

He has been cited as an influence by Bob Marley[74], a singer-songwriter[75], 1945–1981[76], of Jamaica[77], awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award[78].

Entities named for him include Garveyism[61], a political ideology[62], in United States[63]; Marcus Garvey Park[64], an urban park[65], in United States[66]; he People's Political Party[67], a political party[68], in Jamaica[69]; and Marcus Garvey Prize for Human Rights[70], an award[71].

FAQs

Where was Marcus Garvey born?

Marcus Garvey was born in Saint Ann's Bay[2].

Where did Marcus Garvey die?

Marcus Garvey died in West Kensington[4].

Who was Marcus Garvey married to?

Marcus Garvey's spouses include Amy Jacques Garvey[14] and Amy Ashwood Garvey[15].

What did Marcus Garvey do for work?

Marcus Garvey worked as journalist[6], entrepreneur[7], politician[8], printer[9], and sociologist[10].

Where did Marcus Garvey go to school?

Marcus Garvey was educated at California State University, Fresno[23] and Birkbeck, University of London[24].

What awards did Marcus Garvey receive?

Honors received include Order of National Hero[25] and National Association of Black Journalists Hall of Fame[26].

Who did Marcus Garvey influence?

Marcus Garvey has been cited as an influence by Bob Marley[74].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [14] . Virtual International Authority File. wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . African American Authors, 1745-1945 (1st edition). wikidata.org.
  5. [16] . wikidata.org.
  6. [23] . wikidata.org.
  7. [24] . wikidata.org.
  8. [59] . wikidata.org.
  9. [6] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [7] . wikidata.org.
  11. [8] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [9] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [10] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [19] . wikidata.org.
  15. [20] . wikidata.org.
  16. [21] . wikidata.org.
  17. [22] . wikidata.org.
  18. [12] . jamaicaobserver.com. jamaicaobserver.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [13] . Find a Grave. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . wikidata.org.
  21. [26] . wikidata.org.
  22. [17] . African American Authors, 1745-1945 (1st edition). wikidata.org.
  23. [18] . African-American Religious Leaders. wikidata.org.
  24. [27] . wikidata.org.
  25. [60] . wikidata.org.
  26. [3] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [5] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [74] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [61] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [64] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [67] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [70] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [76] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [77] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [78] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [72] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [73] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Marcus Garvey. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/marcus-garvey
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_marcus-garvey_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Marcus Garvey}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/marcus-garvey}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    Occupation journalist, entrepreneur, politician +3
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32082|batch #32082]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (24)"
  2. 17d ago · KrBot bot · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Country of citizenship British Colony of Jamaica
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ [[Property:P27]]: [[Q2526023]], разрешение перенаправления / resolving redirect [[Q137386301]] → [[Q2526023]] ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/KrBotResolvingRedirect/Q137386301_Q2526"
  3. 20d ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    Copyright status as a creator Q71887839
    Prabook id ['213727', '1345884']
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/29809|batch #29809]]"
  4. 24d ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-04-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Member of political party People's Political Party
    Manner of death natural causes
    Aliases
    Work location New York City
    + 35 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P3368]]: 213727, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257026|batch #257026]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.