Luna 2

first spacecraft to reach the surface of the Moon
Vehicle lunar_lander Q1159927
Luna 2
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Luna 2

Summary

Luna 2 is a lunar lander[1]. It ranks in the top 4% of lunar_lander entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (385 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Luna 2's image is recorded as Luna 1 - 2 Spacecraft.png[3].
  • Luna 2's instance of is recorded as lunar lander[4].
  • Luna 2's instance of is recorded as research satellite[5].
  • Luna 2's operator is recorded as S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia[6].
  • Luna 2's follows is recorded as Luna E-1A No.1[7].
  • Luna 2's followed by is recorded as Luna 3[8].
  • Luna 2's manufacturer is recorded as S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia[9].
  • Luna 2's COSPAR ID is recorded as 1959-014A[10].
  • Luna 2's part of is recorded as Luna programme[11].
  • Luna 2's Commons category is recorded as Luna 2[12].
  • Luna 2's space launch vehicle is recorded as Luna 8K72[13].
  • Luna 2's SCN is recorded as 00114[14].
  • Luna 2's country of origin is recorded as Soviet Union[15].
  • Luna 2's UTC date of spacecraft launch is recorded as +1959-09-12T00:00:00Z[16].
  • Luna 2's UTC date of spacecraft landing is recorded as +1959-09-14T00:00:00Z[17].
  • Luna 2's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/0l296[18].
  • Luna 2's cause of destruction is recorded as lunar impact[19].
  • Luna 2's significant event is recorded as rocket launch[20].
  • Luna 2's significant event is recorded as lunar impact[21].
  • Luna 2's location of landing is recorded as Autolycus[22].
  • Luna 2's start point is recorded as Gagarin's Start[23].
  • Luna 2's start point is recorded as Baikonur Cosmodrome[24].
  • Luna 2's mass is recorded as {'unit': 'Q11570', 'amount': '+390.2'}[25].
  • Luna 2's Wolfram Language entity code is recorded as Entity["Satellite", "00114"][26].
  • Luna 2's Harvard designation is recorded as 1959 ξ 1[27].

Why It Matters

Luna 2 ranks in the top 4% of lunar_lander entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (385 views/month).[2] It has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[28] It is known by 19 alternative names across languages and contexts.[29]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . Beyond Earth: A Chronicle of Deep Space Exploration, 1958–2016. wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . Beyond Earth: A Chronicle of Deep Space Exploration, 1958–2016. nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . Freebase Data Dumps. wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . Beyond Earth: A Chronicle of Deep Space Exploration, 1958–2016. nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . Beyond Earth: A Chronicle of Deep Space Exploration, 1958–2016. nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . Beyond Earth: A Chronicle of Deep Space Exploration, 1958–2016. nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [28] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [29] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Luna 2. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/luna-2
MLA “Luna 2.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/luna-2.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_luna-2_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Luna 2}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/luna-2}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Luna 2 — https://4ort.xyz/entity/luna-2 (retrieved 2026-05-03)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/luna-2 · Last refreshed: