Liu Xiaobo

Chinese literary critic, writer, professor, and human rights activist (1955–2017)
Person human Q41617
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Liu Xiaobo

Summary

Liu Xiaobo is a human[1]. Born in Changchun[2], he… he was born on December 28, 1955[3]. He died in First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University[4]. He died on July 13, 2017[5]. He worked as a poet[6], writer[7], human rights defender[8], and literary critic[9]. He ranks in the top 0.67% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,621 views/month, #6,712 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Born in Changchun[2], Liu Xiaobo…
  • Liu Xiaobo passed away in First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University[4].
  • Liu Xiaobo was born on December 28, 1955[3].
  • Liu Xiaobo died on July 13, 2017[5].
  • Liu Xiaobo was married to Liu Xia[11].
  • Liu Xiaobo held citizenship in People's Republic of China[12].
  • Chinese was Liu Xiaobo's native language[13].
  • Liu Xiaobo worked as a poet[6].
  • Liu Xiaobo worked as a writer[7].
  • Liu Xiaobo worked as a human rights defender[8].
  • Liu Xiaobo worked as a literary critic[9].
  • Liu Xiaobo's field of work was literary criticism[14].
  • Liu Xiaobo held the position of president[15].
  • Liu Xiaobo was employed by Columbia University[16].
  • Liu Xiaobo was employed by Johns Hopkins University[17].
  • Liu Xiaobo's education included a stint at Jilin University[18].
  • Liu Xiaobo was educated at Beijing Normal University[19].
  • Liu Xiaobo was educated at Beijing Normal University[20].
  • Liu Xiaobo was educated at High School Attached to Northeast Normal University[21].
  • Liu Xiaobo's doctoral advisor was Huang Yaomian[22].
  • Liu Xiaobo's doctoral advisor was Tong Qingbing[23].
  • Liu Xiaobo received the Nobel Peace Prize[24].
  • Liu Xiaobo received the Hermann Kesten Prize[25].
  • Liu Xiaobo received the Homo Homini Award[26].
  • Liu Xiaobo received the One Humanity Award[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Liu Xiaobo was born in Changchun[2]. He was born on December 28, 1955[3]. Chinese was his native language[13].

Education

Educated at Jilin University[18], a university[28], in People's Republic of China[29], founded in 1946[30], headquartered in Changchun[31]; Beijing Normal University[19], a public university[32], in People's Republic of China[33], founded in 1902[34]; and High School Attached to Northeast Normal University[21], a high school[35], in People's Republic of China[36], founded in 1950[37]. Doctoral advisors include Huang Yaomian[22], a translator[38], 1903–1987[39], of People's Republic of China[40] and Tong Qingbing[23].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include poet[6], writer[7], human rights defender[8], and literary critic[9]. Liu Xiaobo's field of work was literary criticism[14]. Employers include Columbia University[16], a private university[41], in United States[42], founded in 1754[43], headquartered in Manhattan[44] and Johns Hopkins University[17], a private university[45], in United States[46], founded in 1876[47], headquartered in Baltimore[48]. He held the position of president[15].

Recognition

Awards received include Nobel Peace Prize[24], a peace award[49]; Hermann Kesten Prize[25], a cultural prize[50], in Germany[51], founded in 1985[52]; Homo Homini Award[26], an award[53], in Czech Republic[54], founded in 1994[55]; One Humanity Award[27]; Giuseppe Motta Medal[56], an award[57], in Switzerland[58]; and PEN Barbara Goldsmith Freedom to Write Award[59], a literary award[60], in United States[61], founded in 1987[62].

Personal Life

Among Liu Xiaobo's spouses was Liu Xia[11]. His religion is recorded as atheism[63].

Death and Burial

Liu Xiaobo died on July 13, 2017[5]. He passed away in First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University[4]. The cause of death was cancer[64].

Why It Matters

Liu Xiaobo ranks in the top 0.67% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,621 views/month, #6,712 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[65] He is known by 33 alternative names across languages and contexts.[66]

FAQs

Where was Liu Xiaobo born?

Born in Changchun[2], Liu Xiaobo…

Where did Liu Xiaobo die?

Liu Xiaobo passed away in First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University[4].

Who was Liu Xiaobo married to?

Liu Xiaobo's spouses include Liu Xia[11].

What did Liu Xiaobo do for work?

Liu Xiaobo worked as poet[6], writer[7], human rights defender[8], and literary critic[9].

Where did Liu Xiaobo go to school?

Liu Xiaobo was educated at Jilin University[18], Beijing Normal University[19], Beijing Normal University[20], and High School Attached to Northeast Normal University[21].

What awards did Liu Xiaobo receive?

Honors received include Nobel Peace Prize[24], Hermann Kesten Prize[25], Homo Homini Award[26], and One Humanity Award[27].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] . Q3211610. chinainperspective.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [12] . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . wikidata.org.
  6. [18] . wikidata.org.
  7. [19] . wikidata.org.
  8. [20] . wikidata.org.
  9. [21] . wikidata.org.
  10. [14] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . wikidata.org.
  12. [6] . poets.org. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [7] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [8] . wikidata.org.
  15. [9] . wikidata.org.
  16. [16] . wikidata.org.
  17. [17] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [63] . wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . nobelprize.org. nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . dw.com. Retrieved . dw.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [26] . peopleinneed.net. Retrieved . peopleinneed.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . pencanada.ca. Retrieved . pencanada.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [56] . wikidata.org.
  24. [59] . pen.org. pen.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [22] . wikidata.org.
  26. [23] . wikidata.org.
  27. [64] . cmu1h.com. cmu1h.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [3] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [5] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . m.dw.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [65] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [66] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Liu Xiaobo. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/liu-xiaobo
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_liu-xiaobo_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Liu Xiaobo}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/liu-xiaobo}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 19h ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation poet, writer, human rights defender +1
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32085|batch #32085]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (27)"
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