Lev Vygotsky

Summary

Lev Vygotsky is a human^[1]. His place of birth was Orsha^[2]. He was born on November 17, 1896^[3]. He died in Moscow^[4]. He died on June 10, 1934^[5]. He worked as a philosopher^[6], psychologist^[7], pedagogue^[8], non-fiction writer^[9], and university teacher^[10]. He has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[11]

Key Facts

• Lev Vygotsky was born in Orsha^[2].
• Lev Vygotsky died in Moscow^[4].
• Lev Vygotsky was born on November 17, 1896^[3].
• Lev Vygotsky was born on November 17, 1896^[12].
• Lev Vygotsky died on June 10, 1934^[5].
• Lev Vygotsky died on July 11, 1934^[13].
• Lev Vygotsky is buried at Novodevichy Cemetery^[14].
• Lev Vygotsky was married to Roza Noevna Vygodskaya^[15].
• Lev Vygotsky held citizenship in Russian Empire^[16].
• Lev Vygotsky held citizenship in Soviet Union^[17].
• Lev Vygotsky worked as a philosopher^[6].
• Lev Vygotsky worked as a psychologist^[7].
• Lev Vygotsky's professions included pedagogue^[8].
• Lev Vygotsky worked as a non-fiction writer^[9].
• Lev Vygotsky worked as a university teacher^[10].
• Lev Vygotsky's professions included anthropologist^[18].
• Lev Vygotsky's field of work was psychology^[19].
• Lev Vygotsky's field of work was defectology^[20].
• Lev Vygotsky's field of work was paedology^[21].
• Lev Vygotsky's field of work was literary studies^[22].
• Among Lev Vygotsky's employers was Psychological Institute of the Russian Academy of Education^[23].
• Among Lev Vygotsky's employers was Institute of Correctional Pedagogy^[24].
• Among Lev Vygotsky's employers was Krupskaya Academy of Communist Education^[25].
• Lev Vygotsky was employed by Second Moscow State University^[26].
• Lev Vygotsky was employed by Lomonosov Moscow State University^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Orsha^[2], Lev Vygotsky… Recorded date of birth include November 17, 1896^[3].

Education

Educated at Lomonosov Moscow State University^[28], a public university^[29], in Russia^[30], founded in 1755^[31], headquartered in Moscow^[32] and Moscow City People’s University^[33], an educational institution^[34], in Russian Empire^[35], founded in 1908^[36].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include philosopher^[6], psychologist^[7], pedagogue^[8], non-fiction writer^[9], university teacher^[10], and anthropologist^[18]. Fields of work include psychology^[19], an academic discipline^[37]; defectology^[20]; paedology^[21], a branch of science^[38]; and literary studies^[22], an academic discipline^[39]. Employers include Psychological Institute of the Russian Academy of Education^[23], a research institute^[40], in Russia^[41], founded in 1912^[42]; Institute of Correctional Pedagogy^[24], a research center^[43], in Russia^[44]; Krupskaya Academy of Communist Education^[25], a university^[45], in Russian Empire^[46], founded in 1917^[47]; Second Moscow State University^[26], a university^[48], in Soviet Union^[49], founded in 1918^[50]; and Lomonosov Moscow State University^[27], a public university^[51], in Russia^[52], founded in 1755^[53], headquartered in Moscow^[54]. Notable students include Aleksei N. Leontiev^[55], Alexander Luria^[56], Alexander Zaporozhets^[57], Lidiya Bozhovich^[58], and Natalia Menchinskaya^[59]. Doctoral students include Aleksei N. Leontiev^[60], a psychologist^[61], 1903–1979^[62], of Russian Empire^[63], awarded the Lenin Prize^[64], specialised in psychology^[65]; Lidiya Bozhovich^[66], a psychologist^[67], 1908–1981^[68], of Soviet Union^[69], specialised in psychology^[70]; Leonid Zankov^[71], a psychologist^[72], 1901–1977^[73], of Russian Empire^[74], awarded the Order of Lenin^[75], specialised in pedagogy^[76]; Natalia Grigorevna Morozova^[77], a psychologist^[78], 1906–1989^[79], of Soviet Union^[80], specialised in psychology^[81]; Mariya Pevzner^[82], a psychiatrist^[83], 1901–1989^[84], of Russian Empire^[85], awarded the Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"^[86], specialised in psychiatry^[87]; and Ivan Solovyov^[88], a psychologist^[89], 1902–1986^[90], of Russian Empire^[91], awarded the Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class^[92], specialised in psychology^[93].

Personal Life

Lev Vygotsky was married to Roza Noevna Vygodskaya^[15].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include June 10, 1934^[5] and July 11, 1934^[13]. Lev Vygotsky died in Moscow^[4]. The cause of death was tuberculosis^[94]. Burial took place at Novodevichy Cemetery^[14].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Lev Vygotsky include Vygotsky Medal^[95] and Vygotsky Circle^[96].

Why It Matters

Lev Vygotsky has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[11] He is known by 103 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[97]

He has been cited as an influence by Lucien Sève^[98], a philosopher^[99], 1926–2020^[100], of France^[101], awarded the Prix de l'Union rationaliste^[102], specialised in philosophy^[103]; Evald Ilyenkov^[104], a philosopher^[105], 1924–1979^[106], of Soviet Union^[107], awarded the Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class^[108], specialised in dialectical logic^[109]; and Alexander Luria^[110], a physician^[111], 1902–1977^[112], of Soviet Union^[113], awarded the Mikhail Lomonosov Award^[114], specialised in neuropsychology^[115].

He is credited with the discovery of zone of proximal development^[116], a concept^[117]. Entities named for him include Vygotsky Medal^[95] and Vygotsky Circle^[96].

His notable doctoral advisees include Alexander Zaporozhets^[118], a psychologist^[119], 1905–1981^[120], of Russian Empire^[121], awarded the Order of Lenin^[122], specialised in psychology^[123]; Leonid Zankov^[124]; Alexander Luria^[125]; Aleksei N. Leontiev^[126]; and Natalia Menchinskaya^[127].

FAQs

Where was Lev Vygotsky born?

Born in Orsha^[2], Lev Vygotsky…

Where did Lev Vygotsky die?

Lev Vygotsky passed away in Moscow^[4].

Who was Lev Vygotsky married to?

Lev Vygotsky's spouses include Roza Noevna Vygodskaya^[15].

What did Lev Vygotsky do for work?

Lev Vygotsky worked as philosopher^[6], psychologist^[7], pedagogue^[8], non-fiction writer^[9], and university teacher^[10].

Where did Lev Vygotsky go to school?

Lev Vygotsky was educated at Lomonosov Moscow State University^[28] and Moscow City People’s University^[33].

Who did Lev Vygotsky influence?

Lev Vygotsky has been cited as an influence by Lucien Sève^[98], Evald Ilyenkov^[104], and Alexander Luria^[110].

What did Lev Vygotsky discover?

Lev Vygotsky is credited as discoverer of zone of proximal development^[116].