John Cairncross

British intelligence officer and spy for the Soviet Union (1913-1995)
Person human Q528192
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John Cairncross

Summary

John Cairncross is a human[1]. Born in Lesmahagow[2], he… he was born on July 25, 1913[3]. He died in England[4]. He died on October 8, 1995[5]. He worked as a writer[6], intelligence officer[7], double agent[8], translator[9], and university teacher[10]. He ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,810 views/month, #6,598 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • John Cairncross's place of birth was Lesmahagow[2].
  • John Cairncross passed away in England[4].
  • John Cairncross died in Herefordshire[12].
  • John Cairncross was born on July 25, 1913[3].
  • John Cairncross died on October 8, 1995[5].
  • John Cairncross held citizenship in United Kingdom[13].
  • English was John Cairncross's native language[14].
  • John Cairncross's professions included writer[6].
  • John Cairncross worked as an intelligence officer[7].
  • John Cairncross worked as a double agent[8].
  • John Cairncross worked as a translator[9].
  • John Cairncross worked as a university teacher[10].
  • John Cairncross's professions included literary critic[15].
  • John Cairncross's field of work was politics[16].
  • John Cairncross's field of work was literary studies[17].
  • John Cairncross's field of work was history of literature[18].
  • John Cairncross's field of work was translation[19].
  • John Cairncross's field of work was espionage[20].
  • John Cairncross was employed by Secret Intelligence Service[21].
  • John Cairncross was employed by Civil Service[22].
  • John Cairncross was employed by Case Western Reserve University[23].
  • Among John Cairncross's employers was Northwestern University[24].
  • Among John Cairncross's employers was Food and Agriculture Organization[25].
  • John Cairncross was employed by Ministry for State Security[26].
  • John Cairncross was educated at University of Glasgow[27].

Body

Origins and Family

John Cairncross's place of birth was Lesmahagow[2]. He was born on July 25, 1913[3]. English was his native language[14].

Education

Educated at University of Glasgow[27], a public research university[28], in United Kingdom[29], founded in 1451[30], headquartered in Glasgow[31]; Trinity College[32], a college of the University of Cambridge[33], in United Kingdom[34], founded in 1546[35], headquartered in Cambridge[36]; and Hamilton Academy[37], a secondary school[38], in United Kingdom[39], founded in 1588[40].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include writer[6], intelligence officer[7], double agent[8], translator[9], university teacher[10], and literary critic[15]. Fields of work include politics[16], an academic discipline[41]; literary studies[17], an academic discipline[42]; history of literature[18], an academic discipline[43]; translation[19], an academic major[44]; and espionage[20]. Employers include Secret Intelligence Service[21], an intelligence agency[45], in United Kingdom[46], founded in 1909[47], headquartered in London[48]; Civil Service[22], a civil service[49], in United Kingdom[50]; Case Western Reserve University[23], a private university[51], in United States[52], founded in 1967[53], headquartered in Cleveland[54]; Northwestern University[24], a private university[55], in United States[56], founded in 1851[57], headquartered in Evanston[58]; Food and Agriculture Organization[25], a specialized agency of the United Nations[59], in Italy[60], founded in 1945[61], headquartered in Rome[62]; and Ministry for State Security[26], an intelligence agency[63], in Soviet Union[64], founded in 1946[65].

Personal Life

John Cairncross was affiliated with the Communist Party of Great Britain[66].

Death and Burial

John Cairncross died on October 8, 1995[5]. Recorded place of death include England[4], a constituent country of the United Kingdom[67], in United Kingdom[68], founded in 0927[69] and Herefordshire[12], a ceremonial county of England[70], in United Kingdom[71].

Why It Matters

John Cairncross ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,810 views/month, #6,598 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 15 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[72] He is known by 14 alternative names across languages and contexts.[73]

FAQs

Where was John Cairncross born?

John Cairncross's place of birth was Lesmahagow[2].

Where did John Cairncross die?

John Cairncross died in England[4].

What did John Cairncross do for work?

John Cairncross worked as writer[6], intelligence officer[7], double agent[8], translator[9], and university teacher[10].

Where did John Cairncross go to school?

John Cairncross was educated at University of Glasgow[27], Trinity College[32], and Hamilton Academy[37].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [17] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [18] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [19] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [20] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [9] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [15] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [28] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [36] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [72] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [73] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). John Cairncross. Retrieved October 5, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-cairncross
MLA “John Cairncross.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 5 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-cairncross.
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Place of death → England, Herefordshire
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'be', 'cv', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'eu', 'fi', 'fr', 'hy', 'it', 'ko',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57880|batch #57880]]: Import more precise places of birth, date from dewiki"
  2. 19w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → writer, intelligence officer, double agent +8
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32116|batch #32116]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (29)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.