John Cairncross

British intelligence officer and spy for the Soviet Union (1913-1995)
Person human Q528192
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John Cairncross

Summary

John Cairncross is a human[1]. Born in Lesmahagow[2], he… he was born on July 25, 1913[3]. He died in England[4]. He died on October 8, 1995[5]. He worked as a writer[6], intelligence officer[7], double agent[8], translator[9], and university teacher[10]. He ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,240 views/month, #6,598 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • John Cairncross's place of birth was Lesmahagow[2].
  • John Cairncross passed away in England[4].
  • John Cairncross was born on July 25, 1913[3].
  • John Cairncross died on October 8, 1995[5].
  • John Cairncross held citizenship in United Kingdom[12].
  • English was John Cairncross's native language[13].
  • John Cairncross's professions included writer[6].
  • John Cairncross's professions included intelligence officer[7].
  • John Cairncross worked as a double agent[8].
  • John Cairncross worked as a translator[9].
  • John Cairncross worked as a university teacher[10].
  • John Cairncross worked as a literary critic[14].
  • John Cairncross's field of work was politics[15].
  • John Cairncross's field of work was literary studies[16].
  • John Cairncross's field of work was history of literature[17].
  • John Cairncross's field of work was translation[18].
  • John Cairncross's field of work was espionage[19].
  • Among John Cairncross's employers was Secret Intelligence Service[20].
  • John Cairncross was employed by Civil Service[21].
  • John Cairncross was employed by Case Western Reserve University[22].
  • John Cairncross was employed by Northwestern University[23].
  • Among John Cairncross's employers was Food and Agriculture Organization[24].
  • Among John Cairncross's employers was Ministry for State Security[25].
  • John Cairncross was educated at University of Glasgow[26].
  • John Cairncross was educated at Trinity College[27].

Body

Origins and Family

John Cairncross's place of birth was Lesmahagow[2]. He was born on July 25, 1913[3]. English was his native language[13].

Education

Educated at University of Glasgow[26], a public research university[28], in United Kingdom[29], founded in 1451[30], headquartered in Glasgow[31]; Trinity College[27], a college of the University of Cambridge[32], in United Kingdom[33], founded in 1546[34], headquartered in Cambridge[35]; and Hamilton Academy[36], a secondary school[37], in United Kingdom[38], founded in 1588[39].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include writer[6], intelligence officer[7], double agent[8], translator[9], university teacher[10], and literary critic[14]. Fields of work include politics[15], an academic discipline[40]; literary studies[16], an academic discipline[41]; history of literature[17], an academic discipline[42]; translation[18], an academic major[43]; and espionage[19]. Employers include Secret Intelligence Service[20], an intelligence agency[44], in United Kingdom[45], founded in 1909[46], headquartered in London[47]; Civil Service[21], a civil service[48], in United Kingdom[49]; Case Western Reserve University[22], a private university[50], in United States[51], founded in 1967[52], headquartered in Cleveland[53]; Northwestern University[23], a private university[54], in United States[55], founded in 1851[56], headquartered in Evanston[57]; Food and Agriculture Organization[24], a specialized agency of the United Nations[58], in Italy[59], founded in 1945[60], headquartered in Rome[61]; and Ministry for State Security[25], an intelligence agency[62], in Soviet Union[63], founded in 1946[64].

Personal Life

John Cairncross was affiliated with the Communist Party of Great Britain[65].

Death and Burial

John Cairncross died on October 8, 1995[5]. He passed away in England[4].

Why It Matters

John Cairncross ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,240 views/month, #6,598 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 15 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[66] He is known by 7 alternative names across languages and contexts.[67]

FAQs

Where was John Cairncross born?

John Cairncross's place of birth was Lesmahagow[2].

Where did John Cairncross die?

John Cairncross died in England[4].

What did John Cairncross do for work?

John Cairncross worked as writer[6], intelligence officer[7], double agent[8], translator[9], and university teacher[10].

Where did John Cairncross go to school?

John Cairncross was educated at University of Glasgow[26], Trinity College[27], and Hamilton Academy[36].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [12] . wikidata.org.
  4. [26] . wikidata.org.
  5. [27] . wikidata.org.
  6. [36] . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [17] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [18] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [19] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [65] . wikidata.org.
  13. [13] . wikidata.org.
  14. [6] . wikidata.org.
  15. [7] . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] . wikidata.org.
  17. [9] . wikidata.org.
  18. [10] . wikidata.org.
  19. [14] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [20] . wikidata.org.
  21. [21] . wikidata.org.
  22. [22] . wikidata.org.
  23. [23] . wikidata.org.
  24. [24] . wikidata.org.
  25. [25] . wikidata.org.
  26. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [66] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [67] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). John Cairncross. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-cairncross
MLA “John Cairncross.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-cairncross.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_john-cairncross_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{John Cairncross}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-cairncross}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12h ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation writer, intelligence officer, double agent +5
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32116|batch #32116]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (29)"
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