James Gregory

Scottish mathematician and astronomer
Person human Q313906
James Gregory
William Holl · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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James Gregory

Summary

James Gregory is a human[1]. His place of birth was The Manse, Drumoak Kirk, Drumoak[2]. He was born on January 1, 1638[3]. He died in Edinburgh[4]. He died on January 1, 1675[5]. He worked as a mathematician[6], astronomer[7], inventor[8], university teacher[9], and writer[10]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (64 views/month, #7,262 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • James Gregory was born in The Manse, Drumoak Kirk, Drumoak[2].
  • James Gregory passed away in Edinburgh[4].
  • James Gregory was born on January 1, 1638[3].
  • James Gregory died on January 1, 1675[5].
  • James Gregory's father was Rev. John Gregorie[12].
  • James Gregory's mother was Janet Anderson[13].
  • A child of James Gregory was James Gregorie[14].
  • James Gregory held citizenship in Kingdom of Scotland[15].
  • James Gregory's professions included mathematician[6].
  • James Gregory's professions included astronomer[7].
  • James Gregory worked as an inventor[8].
  • James Gregory worked as a university teacher[9].
  • James Gregory worked as a writer[10].
  • James Gregory's field of work was mathematics[16].
  • James Gregory's field of work was astronomy[17].
  • James Gregory held the position of Regius Professor of Mathematics[18].
  • Among James Gregory's employers was University of St Andrews[19].
  • Among James Gregory's employers was University of Edinburgh[20].
  • James Gregory's education included a stint at University of Padua[21].
  • James Gregory was educated at Aberdeen Grammar School[22].
  • James Gregory was educated at Marischal College[23].
  • A notable work attributed to James Gregory is Optica Promota[24].
  • A notable work attributed to James Gregory is Vera Circuli et Hyperbolae Quadratura[25].
  • A notable work attributed to James Gregory is Geometriae Pars Universalis[26].
  • A notable work attributed to James Gregory is Gregory's series[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in The Manse, Drumoak Kirk, Drumoak[2], James Gregory… he was born on January 1, 1638[3]. His father was Rev. John Gregorie[12]. His mother was Janet Anderson[13].

Education

Educated at University of Padua[21], a university[28], in Italy[29], founded in 1222[30], headquartered in Padua[31]; Aberdeen Grammar School[22], a secondary school[32], in United Kingdom[33], founded in 1257[34]; and Marischal College[23], a building[35], in United Kingdom[36], founded in 1593[37]. James Gregory studied under Stefano degli Angeli[38].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[6], astronomer[7], inventor[8], university teacher[9], and writer[10]. Fields of work include mathematics[16], an academic discipline[39] and astronomy[17], a branch of science[40]. Employers include University of St Andrews[19], a public university[41], in United Kingdom[42], founded in 1413[43], headquartered in Fife[44] and University of Edinburgh[20], a public university[45], in United Kingdom[46], founded in 1583[47], headquartered in Edinburgh[48]. James Gregory held the position of Regius Professor of Mathematics[18].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Optica Promota[24]; Vera Circuli et Hyperbolae Quadratura[25]; Geometriae Pars Universalis[26]; Gregory's series[27], a Taylor series[49]; Gregorian telescope[50], an astronomical instrument[51]; and Gregory coefficients[52], a mathematical concept[53]. Things named for James Gregory include Arecibo Radio Telescope[54], a radio telescope[55], in Puerto Rico[56]; Gregorian telescope[57], an astronomical instrument[58]; James Gregory Telescope[59], an optical telescope[60], in United Kingdom[61]; Gregory number[62]; and Gregory[63], a lunar crater[64].

Recognition

James Gregory received the Fellow of the Royal Society[65].

Personal Life

A child of James Gregory was James Gregorie[14]. His religion is recorded as Church of Scotland[66].

Death and Burial

James Gregory died on January 1, 1675[5]. He passed away in Edinburgh[4].

Why It Matters

James Gregory ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (64 views/month, #7,262 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 21 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[67] He is known by 13 alternative names across languages and contexts.[68]

He has been cited as an influence by David Gregory[69], a mathematician[70], 1659–1708[71], of Kingdom of Great Britain[72], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[73].

He is credited with the discovery of reflecting telescope[74], an astronomical instrument[75] and Gregorian telescope[76], an astronomical instrument[77]. Entities named for him include Arecibo Radio Telescope[54], a radio telescope[55], in Puerto Rico[56]; Gregorian telescope[57], an astronomical instrument[58]; James Gregory Telescope[59], an optical telescope[60], in United Kingdom[61]; Gregory number[62]; and Gregory[63], a lunar crater[64].

FAQs

Where was James Gregory born?

Born in The Manse, Drumoak Kirk, Drumoak[2], James Gregory…

Where did James Gregory die?

James Gregory died in Edinburgh[4].

Who were James Gregory's parents?

James Gregory's father was Rev. John Gregorie[12]. James Gregory's mother was Janet Anderson[13].

What did James Gregory do for work?

James Gregory worked as mathematician[6], astronomer[7], inventor[8], university teacher[9], and writer[10].

Where did James Gregory go to school?

James Gregory was educated at University of Padua[21], Aberdeen Grammar School[22], and Marischal College[23].

What awards did James Gregory receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[65].

Who did James Gregory influence?

James Gregory has been cited as an influence by David Gregory[69].

What did James Gregory discover?

James Gregory is credited as discoverer of reflecting telescope[74] and Gregorian telescope[76].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [12] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . wikidata.org.
  6. [18] . wikidata.org.
  7. [14] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  8. [21] . articles.adsabs.harvard.edu. articles.adsabs.harvard.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [22] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  10. [23] . wikidata.org.
  11. [16] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [17] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] . www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk. www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [7] . wikidata.org.
  15. [8] . wikidata.org.
  16. [9] . wikidata.org.
  17. [10] . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  19. [20] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  20. [66] . wikidata.org.
  21. [65] . wikidata.org.
  22. [3] . A Short History of Astronomy. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [5] . A Short History of Astronomy. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [24] . A Short History of Astronomy. wikidata.org.
  25. [25] . wikidata.org.
  26. [26] . wikidata.org.
  27. [27] . wikidata.org.
  28. [50] . wikidata.org.
  29. [52] . wikidata.org.
  30. [38] . books.google.cat. books.google.cat. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [69] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [74] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [76] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [54] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [57] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [59] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [62] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [63] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [77] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [67] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [68] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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