James Geikie

British geologist (1839–1915)
Person human Q1255606
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Summary

James Geikie was born on August 23, 1839[1], in Edinburgh[2]. He died on March 1, 1915[3], in Edinburgh[4]. He worked as a geologist[5], naturalist[6], geographer[7], writer[8], and university teacher[9]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (95 views/month, #7,299 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: 1839[11]
  • Date of death: 1915[12]
  • Father: James Stuart Geikie[13]
  • Child: William H. C. Geikie[14]
  • Country of citizenship: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[15]
  • Occupation: mineralogist[16]
  • Field of work: geology[17]
  • Position held: Regius Professor of Geology[18], President of the Royal Society of Edinburgh[19]
  • Employer: University of Edinburgh[20]
  • Educated at: University of Edinburgh[21], Royal High School[22]
  • Award received: Fellow of the Royal Society[23], Murchison Medal[24], Fellow of the Geological Society of London[25], Makdougall Brisbane Prize[26], Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh[27]
  • Member of: Royal Society[28]
  • Sex or gender: male[29]
  • Commons category: James Geikie[30]
  • Family name: Geikie[31]
  • Given name: James[32], Murdoch[33]
  • Described by source: Nordisk familjebok[34], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[35], Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[36], Library of the World's Best Literature[37], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[38]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[39]
  • Sibling: Archibald Geikie[40]
  • Contributed to creative work: Popular Science[41]

Why It Matters

James Geikie has Wikipedia articles in 10 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[42] He is known by 11 alternative names across languages and contexts.[43]

FAQs

Where was James Geikie born?

James Geikie's place of birth was Edinburgh[2].

Where did James Geikie die?

James Geikie passed away in Edinburgh[4].

Who were James Geikie's parents?

James Geikie's father was James Stuart Geikie[13].

What did James Geikie do for work?

James Geikie worked as a geologist[5], naturalist[6], geographer[7], writer[8], and university teacher[9].

Where did James Geikie go to school?

James Geikie was educated at University of Edinburgh[21] and Royal High School[22].

What awards did James Geikie receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[23], Murchison Medal[24], Fellow of the Geological Society of London[25], and Makdougall Brisbane Prize[26].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [29] ↑ . The Peerage. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [14] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  9. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [17] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [7] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [8] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  16. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [16] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [23] ↑ . Former Fellows of The Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 – 2002, Part 1. Retrieved . rse.org.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [24] ↑ . geolsoc.org.uk. Retrieved . geolsoc.org.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [26] ↑ . Former Fellows of The Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 – 2002, Part 1. Retrieved . rse.org.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [27] ↑ . Former Fellows of The Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 – 2002, Part 1. Retrieved . rse.org.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [11] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  28. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [12] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). James Geikie. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-geikie
MLA “James Geikie.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-geikie.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_james-geikie_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{James Geikie}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-geikie}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 19h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['commons', 'de', 'en', 'fi', 'fr', 'hy', 'it', 'ja', 'mg', 'nn', 'pl', 'pt', 'r
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ source for place of birth, source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wik"
  2. 7w ago · Rouletteer · 2026-08-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Position held → Regius Professor of Geology, President of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Position held: President of the Royal Society of Edinburgh"
  3. 21w ago · Pigsonthewing · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 → 1837
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14397: 1837, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290069615|James Murdoch (James) Geikie (#290069615)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7918|‎Darw"
  4. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Aliases → —
    Place of birth → Edinburgh
    Field of work → geology
    Sibling → Archibald Geikie
    + 25 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31703|batch #31703]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (4)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.