James Craig Watson

American astronomer (1838-1880)
Person human Q311220
James Craig Watson
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James Craig Watson

Summary

James Craig Watson is a human[1]. Born in Fingal[2], he… he was born on January 28, 1838[3]. He passed away in Madison[4]. He died on November 22, 1880[5]. He worked as an astronomer[6] and university teacher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (22 views/month, #7,297 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Born in Fingal[2], James Craig Watson…
  • James Craig Watson passed away in Madison[4].
  • James Craig Watson was born on January 28, 1838[3].
  • James Craig Watson died on November 22, 1880[5].
  • James Craig Watson held citizenship in United States[9].
  • James Craig Watson held citizenship in Canada[10].
  • James Craig Watson worked as an astronomer[6].
  • James Craig Watson's professions included university teacher[7].
  • James Craig Watson's field of work was astronomy[11].
  • James Craig Watson held the position of professor[12].
  • Among James Craig Watson's employers was University of Michigan[13].
  • Among James Craig Watson's employers was Detroit Observatory[14].
  • James Craig Watson was educated at University of Michigan[15].
  • James Craig Watson was educated at Leipzig University[16].
  • James Craig Watson's doctoral advisor was Karl Christian Bruhns[17].
  • James Craig Watson's doctoral advisor was Wilhelm Scheibner[18].
  • A notable work attributed to James Craig Watson is discoverer of asteroids[19].
  • James Craig Watson received the Lalande Prize[20].
  • James Craig Watson was a member of National Academy of Sciences[21].
  • James Craig Watson was a member of American Academy of Arts and Sciences[22].
  • James Craig Watson was a member of American Philosophical Society[23].
  • James Craig Watson is recorded as male[24].
  • James Craig Watson's instance of is recorded as human[25].
  • James Craig Watson's Commons category is recorded as James Craig Watson[26].
  • The cause of death was peritonitis[27].

Body

Origins and Family

James Craig Watson's place of birth was Fingal[2]. He was born on January 28, 1838[3].

Education

Educated at University of Michigan[15], a public research university[28], in United States[29], founded in 1817[30], headquartered in Ann Arbor[31] and Leipzig University[16], a public university[32], in Germany[33], founded in 1409[34], headquartered in Leipzig[35]. Doctoral advisors include Karl Christian Bruhns[17], an astronomer[36], 1830–1881[37], of Kingdom of Prussia[38], awarded the Lalande Prize[39] and Wilhelm Scheibner[18], a mathematician[40], 1826–1908[41], of Kingdom of Saxony[42], specialised in mathematics[43].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include astronomer[6] and university teacher[7]. James Craig Watson's field of work was astronomy[11]. Employers include University of Michigan[13], a public research university[44], in United States[45], founded in 1817[46], headquartered in Ann Arbor[47] and Detroit Observatory[14], an astronomical observatory[48], in United States[49], founded in 1854[50]. He held the position of professor[12].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to James Craig Watson is discoverer of asteroids[19]. Things named for him include James Craig Watson Medal[51] and Watson[52].

Recognition

James Craig Watson received the Lalande Prize[20].

Death and Burial

James Craig Watson died on November 22, 1880[5]. He died in Madison[4]. The cause of death was peritonitis[27].

Why It Matters

James Craig Watson ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (22 views/month, #7,297 of 1,000,298).[8] He has Wikipedia articles in 20 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[53] He is known by 8 alternative names across languages and contexts.[54]

He is credited with the discovery of 93 Minerva[55], an asteroid[56]; 132 Aethra[57], an asteroid[58]; 100 Hekate[59], an asteroid[60]; 105 Artemis[61], an asteroid[62]; 103 Hera[63], an asteroid[64]; and 106 Dione[65], an asteroid[66]. Entities named for him include James Craig Watson Medal[51] and Watson[52].

FAQs

Where was James Craig Watson born?

James Craig Watson's place of birth was Fingal[2].

Where did James Craig Watson die?

James Craig Watson died in Madison[4].

What did James Craig Watson do for work?

James Craig Watson worked as astronomer[6] and university teacher[7].

Where did James Craig Watson go to school?

James Craig Watson was educated at University of Michigan[15] and Leipzig University[16].

What awards did James Craig Watson receive?

Honors received include Lalande Prize[20].

What did James Craig Watson discover?

James Craig Watson is credited as discoverer of 93 Minerva[55], 132 Aethra[57], 100 Hekate[59], and 105 Artemis[61].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [24] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] . wikidata.org.
  5. [10] . wikidata.org.
  6. [25] . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] . wikidata.org.
  8. [15] . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  10. [11] . wikidata.org.
  11. [6] . wikidata.org.
  12. [7] . wikidata.org.
  13. [13] . wikidata.org.
  14. [14] . wikidata.org.
  15. [20] . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . genealogy.ams.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [18] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  18. [26] . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . NNDB. wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [5] . wikidata.org.
  25. [19] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [55] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [57] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [59] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [61] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [63] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [65] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [51] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [52] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [53] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [54] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). James Craig Watson. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-craig-watson
MLA “James Craig Watson.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-craig-watson.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_james-craig-watson_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{James Craig Watson}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-craig-watson}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 14d ago · Lesko987a · 2026-05-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instance of
    Cause of death peritonitis
    Country of citizenship United States, Canada
    Manner of death natural causes
    + 26 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32180|batch #32180]]: P2949 Update Qualifiers"
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