Hirudo medicinalis

medicinal leech
Taxon taxon Q30041
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Hirudo medicinalis

Summary

Hirudo medicinalis is a taxon[1]. It ranks in the top 0.66% of taxon entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (986 views/month, #1,297 of 195,241).[2]

Key Facts

  • Hirudo medicinalis's instance of is recorded as taxon[3].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is classified at the rank of species[4].
  • Hirudo medicinalis's IUCN conservation status is recorded as Near Threatened[5].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is classified within Hirudo[6].
  • Hirudo medicinalis's scientific name is Hirudo medicinalis[7].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is used for leeching[8].
  • Hirudo medicinalis's Commons category is recorded as Hirudo medicinalis[9].
  • Hirudo medicinalis's short name is recorded as {'lang': 'mul', 'text': 'H. medicinalis'}[10].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Medicinal leech'}[11].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'fr', 'text': 'Sangsue comepollas'}[12].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'fr', 'text': 'Sangsue Officinale'}[13].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'European Medicinal Leech'}[14].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'nl', 'text': 'Medicinale bloedzuiger'}[15].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'zh-tw', 'text': '菲擬醫蛭'}[16].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'cs', 'text': 'pijavka lékařská'}[17].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'nl', 'text': 'medicinale bloedzuiger'}[18].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'fr', 'text': 'sangsue médicinale'}[19].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'medicinal leech'}[20].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'de', 'text': 'Medizinischer Blutegel'}[21].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'fi', 'text': 'verijuotikas'}[22].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'nb', 'text': 'blodigle'}[23].
  • Hirudo medicinalis is commonly known as {'lang': 'ast', 'text': 'sanixuela'}[24].
  • Hirudo medicinalis's Status in the Red List of Threatened Species in the Czech Republic is recorded as endangered[25].
  • Hirudo medicinalis's maintained by WikiProject is recorded as WikiProject Invasion Biology[26].
  • Hirudo medicinalis's CITES Appendix is recorded as Appendix II of CITES[27].

Body

Classification

Under binomial nomenclature, Hirudo medicinalis is Hirudo medicinalis[7]. It is classified at the rank of species[4]. It belongs to the parent taxon Hirudo[6]. Recorded taxon common name include {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Medicinal leech'}[11], {'lang': 'fr', 'text': 'Sangsue comepollas'}[12], {'lang': 'fr', 'text': 'Sangsue Officinale'}[13], {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'European Medicinal Leech'}[14], {'lang': 'nl', 'text': 'Medicinale bloedzuiger'}[15], and {'lang': 'zh-tw', 'text': '菲擬醫蛭'}[16].

Identifiers

Hirudo medicinalis's iNaturalist taxon ID is recorded as 357886[28]. Hirudo medicinalis's NCBI taxonomy ID is recorded as 6421[29]. Hirudo medicinalis's Encyclopedia of Life ID is recorded as 401376[30]. Hirudo medicinalis's GBIF taxon ID is recorded as 2308887[31]. Hirudo medicinalis's ITIS TSN is recorded as 69417[32].

Why It Matters

Hirudo medicinalis ranks in the top 0.66% of taxon entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (986 views/month, #1,297 of 195,241).[2] It has Wikipedia articles in 24 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[33] It is known by 27 alternative names across languages and contexts.[34]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. wikidata.org.
  3. [5] . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022.2. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. wikidata.org.
  6. [8] . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] . wikidata.org.
  8. [29] . Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [32] . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [30] . Q82486. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [31] . Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [10] . wikidata.org.
  13. [11] . ARKive. wikidata.org.
  14. [12] . IUCN Red List. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [13] . IUCN Red List. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [14] . IUCN Red List. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [15] . Nederlands Soortenregister. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [16] . Catalogue of Life in Taiwan. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [17] . Portál informačního systému ochrany přírody. Retrieved . portal.nature.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [18] . Belgian Species List. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [19] . Belgian Species List. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [20] . Belgian Species List. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [21] . Belgian Species List. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [22] . Finnish Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved . laji.fi. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [23] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [24] . sabencia.net. sabencia.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [28] . wikidata.org.
  28. [25] . Portál informačního systému ochrany přírody. Retrieved . portal.nature.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [26] . wikidata.org.
  30. [27] . Species+. wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [33] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [34] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Hirudo medicinalis. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/hirudo-medicinalis
MLA “Hirudo medicinalis.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/hirudo-medicinalis.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_hirudo-medicinalis_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Hirudo medicinalis}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/hirudo-medicinalis}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 18d ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Maintained by wikiproject WikiProject Invasion Biology
    Instance of
    Aliases
    Taxon rank species
    + 6 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|5 */ [[Property:P2347]]: 24331, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
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