Hermann Weyl

German mathematician (1885–1955)
Person human Q71029
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Hermann Weyl

Summary

Hermann Weyl is a human[1]. Born in Elmshorn[2], he… he passed away in Zurich[3]. He worked as a mathematician[4], physicist[5], philosopher[6], and university teacher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (340 views/month, #7,019 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Born in Elmshorn[2], Hermann Weyl…
  • Hermann Weyl passed away in Zurich[3].
  • Burial took place at Princeton Cemetery[9].
  • Hermann Weyl was married to Helene Weyl[10].
  • A child of Hermann Weyl was Fritz Joachim Weyl[11].
  • A child of Hermann Weyl was Michael Weyl[12].
  • Hermann Weyl held citizenship in German Empire[13].
  • Hermann Weyl held citizenship in Weimar Republic[14].
  • Hermann Weyl held citizenship in United States[15].
  • Hermann Weyl held citizenship in Switzerland[16].
  • Hermann Weyl held citizenship in Germany[17].
  • Hermann Weyl's professions included mathematician[4].
  • Hermann Weyl's professions included physicist[5].
  • Hermann Weyl's professions included philosopher[6].
  • Hermann Weyl's professions included university teacher[7].
  • Hermann Weyl's field of work was differential geometry[18].
  • Hermann Weyl's field of work was number theory[19].
  • Hermann Weyl's field of work was mathematics[20].
  • Hermann Weyl's field of work was group theory[21].
  • Hermann Weyl's field of work was theoretical physics[22].
  • Hermann Weyl's field of work was quantum mechanics[23].
  • Hermann Weyl was employed by University of Göttingen[24].
  • Among Hermann Weyl's employers was Institute for Advanced Study[25].
  • Among Hermann Weyl's employers was University of Göttingen[26].
  • Among Hermann Weyl's employers was ETH Zurich[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Elmshorn[2], Hermann Weyl…

Education

Educated at University of Göttingen[28], a campus university[29], in Germany[30], founded in 1734[31], headquartered in Göttingen[32]; Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München[33], a public research university[34], in Germany[35], founded in 1472[36], headquartered in Hauptgebäude der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München[37]; and Christianeum[38], a gymnasium[39], in Germany[40], founded in 1738[41]. Hermann Weyl's doctoral advisor was David Hilbert[42].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[4], physicist[5], philosopher[6], and university teacher[7]. Fields of work include differential geometry[18], a branch of mathematics[43]; number theory[19], a branch of mathematics[44]; mathematics[20], an academic discipline[45]; group theory[21], a branch of mathematics[46]; theoretical physics[22], a branch of physics[47]; and quantum mechanics[23], a physical theory[48]. Employers include University of Göttingen[24], a campus university[49], in Germany[50], founded in 1734[51], headquartered in Göttingen[52]; Institute for Advanced Study[25], a research institute[53], in United States[54], founded in 1930[55], headquartered in Princeton[56]; and ETH Zurich[27]. Doctoral students include Saunders Mac Lane[57], Alfred Aeppli[58], Walter Dällenbach[59], Florian Eggenberger[60], Fritz Fischer[61], and Fritz Gassmann[62].

Recognition

Awards received include Josiah Willard Gibbs Lectureship[63], Lobachevsky Prize[64], Fellow of the American Physical Society[65], honorary doctorate of the University of Oslo[66], honorary doctorate from Columbia University[67], and honorary doctor of ETH Zürich[68].

Personal Life

Hermann Weyl was married to Helene Weyl[10]. Children include Fritz Joachim Weyl[11], a mathematician[69], 1915–1977[70], of United States[71], awarded the Computer Pioneer Award[72] and Michael Weyl[12], b. 1918[73].

Death and Burial

Hermann Weyl died in Zurich[3]. He is buried at Princeton Cemetery[9].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Hermann Weyl include Weyl group[74], Peter–Weyl theorem[75], Weyl tensor[76], Weyl equation[77], Weyl character formula[78], Weyl curvature hypothesis[79], Weyl's inequality[80], and Weyl's lemma[81].

Why It Matters

Hermann Weyl ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (340 views/month, #7,019 of 1,000,298).[8] He has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[82] He is known by 24 alternative names across languages and contexts.[83]

He has been cited as an influence by Albert Lautman[84], a philosopher of mathematics[85], 1908–1944[86], of France[87], awarded the Croix de guerre 1939–1945[88], specialised in epistemology[89].

He is credited with the discovery of Lie algebra[90], a mathematical concept[91] and unified field theory[92], a concept[93]. Entities named for him include Weyl group[74], Peter–Weyl theorem[75], Weyl tensor[76], Weyl equation[77], Weyl character formula[78], and Weyl curvature hypothesis[79].

His notable doctoral advisees include Saunders Mac Lane[94], a mathematician[95], 1909–2005[96], of United States[97], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[98], specialised in algebra[99]; Gerhard Gentzen[100], a mathematician[101], 1909–1945[102], of Kingdom of Prussia[103], specialised in mathematics[104]; Julius Adams Stratton[105], an engineer[106], 1901–1994[107], of United States[108], awarded the IEEE Medal of Honor[109], specialised in electrical engineering[110]; Alexander Weinstein[111], a mathematician[112], 1897–1979[113], of United States[114], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[115], specialised in mathematics[116]; Fritz Gassmann[117]; and Fritz Fischer[118].

FAQs

Where was Hermann Weyl born?

Hermann Weyl's place of birth was Elmshorn[2].

Where did Hermann Weyl die?

Hermann Weyl passed away in Zurich[3].

Who was Hermann Weyl married to?

Hermann Weyl's spouses include Helene Weyl[10].

What did Hermann Weyl do for work?

Hermann Weyl worked as mathematician[4], physicist[5], philosopher[6], and university teacher[7].

Where did Hermann Weyl go to school?

Hermann Weyl was educated at University of Göttingen[28], Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München[33], and Christianeum[38].

What awards did Hermann Weyl receive?

Honors received include Josiah Willard Gibbs Lectureship[63], Lobachevsky Prize[64], Fellow of the American Physical Society[65], and honorary doctorate of the University of Oslo[66].

Who did Hermann Weyl influence?

Hermann Weyl has been cited as an influence by Albert Lautman[84].

What did Hermann Weyl discover?

Hermann Weyl is credited as discoverer of Lie algebra[90] and unified field theory[92].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

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  4. [13] . Q43422724. wikidata.org.
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  8. [17] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
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  41. [62] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.

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Inline context (facts about related entities)

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Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

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  2. [82] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [83] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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