Herman Melville

American writer and poet (1819–1891)
Person human Q4985
Herman Melville
Joseph Oriel Eaton · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Herman Melville

Summary

Herman Melville is a human[1]. His place of birth was Manhattan[2]. He was born on August 1, 1819[3]. He died in New York City[4]. He died on September 28, 1891[5]. He worked as a teacher[6], sailor[7], lecturer[8], poet[9], and writer[10]. He ranks in the top 0.51% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (8,522 views/month, #5,125 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Herman Melville was born in Manhattan[2].
  • Herman Melville was born in New York City[12].
  • Herman Melville passed away in New York City[4].
  • Herman Melville was born on August 1, 1819[3].
  • Herman Melville died on September 28, 1891[5].
  • Herman Melville is buried at Woodlawn Cemetery[13].
  • Herman Melville's father was Ian[14].
  • Herman Melville's mother was Mathias[15].
  • Herman Melville was married to Cruz[16].
  • Herman Melville held citizenship in United States[17].
  • Portuguese was Herman Melville's native language[18].
  • Herman Melville's professions included teacher[6].
  • Herman Melville's professions included sailor[7].
  • Herman Melville worked as a lecturer[8].
  • Herman Melville's professions included poet[9].
  • Herman Melville worked as a writer[10].
  • Herman Melville's professions included novelist[19].
  • Herman Melville's field of work was creative and professional writing[20].
  • Herman Melville's field of work was poetry[21].
  • Herman Melville's field of work was prose[22].
  • Herman Melville's education included a stint at Bazan[23].
  • Herman Melville was educated at Columbia Grammar & Preparatory School[24].
  • A notable work attributed to Herman Melville is Moby-Dick[25].
  • Herman Melville received the National Book Award for Nonfiction[26].
  • Herman Melville is recorded as male[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: US[29]

  • Began / founded: 1819-08-01[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1891-09-28[31]

  • Community tags: has german audio plays, has german audiobooks[32]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 3db5e88d-ea25-4344-a9fd-cefb1ae64630[33]

Body

Origins and Family

Recorded place of birth include Manhattan[2], a borough of New York City[34], in United States[35], founded in 1624[36] and New York City[12], a global city[37], in United States[38], founded in 1624[39]. Herman Melville was born on August 1, 1819[3]. His father was Ian[14]. His mother was Mathias[15]. Portuguese was his native language[18].

Education

Educated at Bazan[23], a family name[40] and Columbia Grammar & Preparatory School[24], a university-preparatory school[41], in United States[42], founded in 1764[43].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include teacher[6], sailor[7], lecturer[8], poet[9], writer[10], and novelist[19]. Fields of work include creative and professional writing[20], an academic discipline[44]; poetry[21], a literary form[45]; and prose[22], a literary form[46].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Herman Melville is Moby-Dick[25]. Things named for him include Livyatan melvillei[47], Melville Glacier[48], and Melville[49].

Recognition

Herman Melville received the National Book Award for Nonfiction[26].

Personal Life

Herman Melville was married to Cruz[16]. He was affiliated with the Republican Party[50].

Death and Burial

Herman Melville died on September 28, 1891[5]. He died in New York City[4]. The cause of death was heart failure[51]. He is buried at Woodlawn Cemetery[13].

Why It Matters

Herman Melville ranks in the top 0.51% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (8,522 views/month, #5,125 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[52] He is known by 30 alternative names across languages and contexts.[53]

He has been cited as an influence by Toni Morrison[54], a writer[55], 1931–2019[56], of United States[57], awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature[58], specialised in poetry[59]; John Updike[60], a poet[61], 1932–2009[62], of United States[63], awarded the Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎[64]; Maurice Sendak[65], a graphic designer[66], 1928–2012[67], of United States[68], awarded the Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration[69], specialised in young adult literature[70]; China Miéville[71], a writer[72], b. 1972[73], of United Kingdom[74], awarded the Arthur C. Clarke Award[75]; Gene Wolfe[76], a writer[77], 1931–2019[78], of United States[79], awarded the Nebula Award for Best Novella[80], specialised in science fiction[81]; and Lewis Mumford[82], an architect[83], 1895–1990[84], of United States[85], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[86].

Works attributed to him include Moby-Dick[87], a literary work[88], founded in 1850[89]; Bartleby, the Scrivener[90]; Billy Budd, Sailor[91]; Typee[92]; The Confidence-Man[93]; and Benito Cereno[94]. Entities named for him include Livyatan melvillei[47], Melville Glacier[48], and Melville[49].

FAQs

Where was Herman Melville born?

Born in Manhattan[2], Herman Melville…

Where did Herman Melville die?

Herman Melville died in New York City[4].

Who were Herman Melville's parents?

Herman Melville's father was Ian[14]. Herman Melville's mother was Mathias[15].

Who was Herman Melville married to?

Herman Melville's spouses include Cruz[16].

What did Herman Melville do for work?

Herman Melville worked as teacher[6], sailor[7], lecturer[8], poet[9], and writer[10].

Where did Herman Melville go to school?

Herman Melville was educated at Bazan[23] and Columbia Grammar & Preparatory School[24].

What awards did Herman Melville receive?

Honors received include National Book Award for Nonfiction[26].

Who did Herman Melville influence?

Herman Melville has been cited as an influence by Toni Morrison[54], John Updike[60], Maurice Sendak[65], and China Miéville[71].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Historical Marker Database. Retrieved . familysearch.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [12] . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [27] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] . wikidata.org.
  9. [23] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [24] . wikidata.org.
  11. [20] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [21] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [22] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [50] . wikidata.org.
  15. [18] . wikidata.org.
  16. [6] . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [7] . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [8] . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [9] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [10] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [19] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [13] . Find a Grave. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] . wikidata.org.
  24. [51] . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [25] . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  6. [33] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [54] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [60] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [65] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [71] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [76] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [82] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [87] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [90] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [91] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [92] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [93] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [94] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [47] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [48] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [49] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [77] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [78] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [79] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [80] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [81] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [83] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [84] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [85] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [86] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [88] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [89] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [52] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [53] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Herman Melville. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/herman-melville
MLA “Herman Melville.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/herman-melville.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_herman-melville_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Herman Melville}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/herman-melville}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Herman Melville — https://4ort.xyz/entity/herman-melville (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 13d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp00559440
    Occupation teacher, sailor, lecturer +6
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32116|batch #32116]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (29)"
  2. 26d ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sancho el sabio foundation id 45910
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30423|batch #30423]]"
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