Germain Henri Hess

Swiss chemist (1802–1850)
Person human Q115669
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Summary

Germain Henri Hess was born on July 26, 1802[1], in Geneva[2]. He died on November 30, 1850[3], in Saint Petersburg[4]. He worked as a chemist[5], physician[6], and mineralogist[7]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (637 views/month, #7,290 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Smolensky Lutheran Cemetery[9]
  • Child: Adele Abich[10]
  • Country of citizenship: Canton of Geneva[11], Russian Empire[12]
  • Field of work: chemistry[13], mineralogy[14]
  • Employer: Imperial St. Petersburg University[15], Saint Petersburg Mining Institute[16]
  • Educated at: Imperial University of Dorpat[17], Stockholm University[18], Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology[19]
  • Student: Alexander II of Russia[20], Alexander Voskresensky[21]
  • Award received: Order of St. Vladimir, 3rd class[22], Order of Saint Stanislaus, 2nd class[23]
  • Member of: Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences[24]
  • Sex or gender: male[25]
  • Doctoral student: Alexander Voskresensky[26]
  • Commons category: Germain Henri Hess[27]
  • Family name: Hess[28]
  • Given name: Germain[29], German[30]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Germain Henri Hess[31]
  • Described by source: Nordisk familjebok[32], Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)[33], Russian Biographical Dictionary[34], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[35], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[36], Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[37], Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 6[38], Album Academicum der Kaiserlichen Universität Dorpat[39]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: French[40]
  • Name in native language: Germain Henri Hess[41]
  • Contributed to creative work: Encyclopedic Lexicon[42]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Germain Henri Hess include Hess's law[43], a physical law[44] and hessite[45], a mineral species[46].

Why It Matters

Germain Henri Hess has Wikipedia articles in 18 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[47] He is known by 26 alternative names across languages and contexts.[48]

He is credited with the discovery of Hess's law[49], a physical law[50]. Entities named for him include Hess's law[43], a physical law[44] and hessite[45], a mineral species[46].

His notable doctoral advisees include Alexander Voskresensky[51], a chemist[52], 1809–1880[53], of Russian Empire[54], awarded the Order of the White Eagle[55], specialised in chemistry[56].

FAQs

Where was Germain Henri Hess born?

Germain Henri Hess's place of birth was Geneva[2].

Where did Germain Henri Hess die?

Germain Henri Hess died in Saint Petersburg[4].

What did Germain Henri Hess do for work?

Germain Henri Hess worked as a chemist[5], physician[6], and mineralogist[7].

Where did Germain Henri Hess go to school?

Germain Henri Hess was educated at Imperial University of Dorpat[17], Stockholm University[18], and Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology[19].

What awards did Germain Henri Hess receive?

Honors received include Order of St. Vladimir, 3rd class[22] and Order of Saint Stanislaus, 2nd class[23].

What did Germain Henri Hess discover?

Germain Henri Hess is credited as discoverer of Hess's law[49].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [25] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [18] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [19] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [1] ↑ . Brockhaus Enzyklopädie. wikidata.org.
  24. [3] ↑ . ru.wikisource.org. ru.wikisource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [47] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [48] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Germain Henri Hess. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/germain-henri-hess
MLA “Germain Henri Hess.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 18 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/germain-henri-hess.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_germain-henri-hess_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Germain Henri Hess}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/germain-henri-hess}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-18}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'azb', 'ca', 'cs', 'de', 'en', 'eo', 'es', 'eu', 'fa', 'fr',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-references:1||1|1 */ Place of birth: Geneva, source for place of birth from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permissions/Bot/OKA bot 2|OKA bot task 2]])"
  2. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 4cGnlS
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  3. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source → Nordisk familjebok, Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978), Russian Biographical Dictionary +5
    Country of citizenship → Canton of Geneva, Russian Empire
    Award received → Order of St. Vladimir, 3rd class, Order of Saint Stanislaus, 2nd class
    Occupation → chemist, physician, mineralogist
    + 28 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31702|batch #31702]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (3)"
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