Friedrich Paschen

German physicist (1865–1947)
Person human Q57805
Friedrich Paschen
Unknown authorUnknown author · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

Friedrich Paschen was born on January 22, 1865[1], in Schwerin[2]. He died on February 25, 1947[3], in Potsdam[4]. He worked as a physicist[5] and university teacher[6]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (287 views/month, #7,288 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Südwestkirchhof Stahnsdorf[8]
  • Country of citizenship: Germany[9]
  • Field of work: physics[10]
  • Employer: University of Tübingen[11], Leibniz University Hannover[12], Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[13], University of Bonn[14], University of Münster[15], Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt[16]
  • Educated at: University of Strasbourg[17], Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[18]
  • Doctoral advisor: August Kundt[19]
  • Student: Ernst Emil Alexander Back[20]
  • Award received: Rumford Medal[21], honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)[22]
  • Member of: Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities[23], Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences[24], Russian Academy of Sciences[25], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[26], German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina[27], Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Lower Saxony[28]
  • Sex or gender: male[29]
  • Doctoral student: Ernst Emil Alexander Back[30], Georg Joos[31], Walter Gerlach[32], Raimund Götze[33], Fritz Wacker[34]
  • Commons category: Friedrich Paschen (physicist)[35]
  • Academic degree: Doctor of Philosophy[36]
  • Family name: Paschen[37]
  • Given name: Friedrich[38]
  • Work location: Tübingen[39]
  • Partner in business or sport: Carl David Tolmé Runge[40]
  • Described by source: Physicists: Biographical Dictionary[41]
  • Nominated for: Nobel Prize in Physics[42]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: German[43]
  • Name in native language: Friedrich Paschen[44]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Friedrich Paschen include Paschen's law[45], a physical law[46]; Paschen series[47]; Paschen–Back effect[48]; Paschen[49]; and 12766 Paschen[50].

Why It Matters

Friedrich Paschen has Wikipedia articles in 20 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[51] He is known by 25 alternative names across languages and contexts.[52]

He is credited with the discovery of Paschen series[53], a Hydrogen Line Spectrum[54]. Entities named for him include Paschen's law[45], a physical law[46]; Paschen series[47]; Paschen–Back effect[48]; Paschen[49]; and 12766 Paschen[50].

His notable doctoral advisees include Walter Gerlach[55], a physicist[56], 1889–1979[57], of Germany[58], awarded the Bavarian Order of Merit[59], specialised in theoretical physics[60]; Georg Joos[61], a physicist[62], 1894–1959[63], of Germany[64], specialised in mathematics[65]; and Ernst Emil Alexander Back[66], a physicist[67], 1881–1959[68], of Germany[69], specialised in physics[70].

FAQs

Where was Friedrich Paschen born?

Friedrich Paschen was born in Schwerin[2].

Where did Friedrich Paschen die?

Friedrich Paschen passed away in Potsdam[4].

What did Friedrich Paschen do for work?

Friedrich Paschen worked as a physicist[5] and university teacher[6].

Where did Friedrich Paschen go to school?

Friedrich Paschen was educated at University of Strasbourg[17] and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[18].

What awards did Friedrich Paschen receive?

Honors received include Rumford Medal[21] and honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)[22].

What did Friedrich Paschen discover?

Friedrich Paschen is credited as discoverer of Paschen series[53].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [29] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [18] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [5] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [13] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [14] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [15] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [21] ↑ . royalsociety.org. royalsociety.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [31] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  22. [32] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  23. [33] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  24. [34] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  25. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [25] ↑ . Q137170397. wikidata.org.
  29. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . nobelprize.org. wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [51] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [52] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Friedrich Paschen. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-paschen
MLA “Friedrich Paschen.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-paschen.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_friedrich-paschen_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Friedrich Paschen}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-paschen}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Friedrich Paschen — https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-paschen (retrieved 2026-10-17)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-paschen · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-and-other-short:0||nb */ other names, source for place of birth, source for place of death, source for occupation, source for date of birth, source for date of death f"
  2. 14d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'azb', 'bg', 'bn', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'eu',
    P14927 → 11889210X
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57570|batch #57570]]: Import LEO-BW ID"
  3. 12w ago · Estevoaei · 2026-07-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Enciclopedia galega universal id → 164050
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Enciclopedia galega universal id: 164050, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/192268851|Friedich Paschen (#192268851)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/6936|En"
  4. 22w ago · PhysVerein · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Award received → Rumford Medal, honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31756|batch #31756]]: Ehrenmitglieder"
  5. 23w ago · Printstream · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14396 → register/person/arw-11889210X
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14396: register/person/arw-11889210X, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778148440554"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.