Francis Scott Key

American lawyer and poet who wrote The Star-Spangled Banner (1779-1843)
Person human Q320633
Francis Scott Key
Attributed to Joseph Wood · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Francis Scott Key

Summary

Francis Scott Key is a human[1]. He was born in Terra Rubra[2]. He was born on August 1, 1779[3]. He passed away in Baltimore[4]. He died on January 11, 1843[5]. He worked as a poet[6], lawyer[7], writer[8], poet lawyer[9], and lyricist[10]. He ranks in the top 0.64% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,250 views/month, #6,426 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Francis Scott Key's place of birth was Terra Rubra[2].
  • Francis Scott Key passed away in Baltimore[4].
  • Francis Scott Key was born on August 1, 1779[3].
  • Francis Scott Key died on January 11, 1843[5].
  • Francis Scott Key is buried at Mount Olivet Cemetery[12].
  • Francis Scott Key's father was John Ross Key[13].
  • Francis Scott Key's mother was Ann Phoebe Penn Dagworthy Charlton[14].
  • Francis Scott Key was married to Mary Tayloe Lloyd[15].
  • A child of Francis Scott Key was Philip Barton Key II[16].
  • A child of Francis Scott Key was Elizabeth Phoebe Key[17].
  • A child of Francis Scott Key was Ann Arnold Key Turner[18].
  • A child of Francis Scott Key was Francis Scott Key, Jr.[19].
  • A child of Francis Scott Key was Alice Key Pendleton[20].
  • A child of Francis Scott Key was John Ross Key[21].
  • Francis Scott Key held citizenship in United States[22].
  • Francis Scott Key's professions included poet[6].
  • Francis Scott Key worked as a lawyer[7].
  • Francis Scott Key's professions included writer[8].
  • Francis Scott Key's professions included poet lawyer[9].
  • Francis Scott Key's professions included lyricist[10].
  • Francis Scott Key's field of work was district attorney[23].
  • Francis Scott Key held the position of district attorney[24].
  • Francis Scott Key held the position of United States Attorney for the District of Columbia[25].
  • Francis Scott Key was educated at St. John's College[26].
  • A notable work attributed to Francis Scott Key is Defence of Fort McHenry[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: US[29]

  • Began / founded: 1779-08-01[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1843-01-11[31]

  • MusicBrainz ID: cd8ecfab-626b-4c8e-8b11-125e8ad2cc69[32]

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Terra Rubra[2], Francis Scott Key… he was born on August 1, 1779[3]. His father was John Ross Key[13]. His mother was Ann Phoebe Penn Dagworthy Charlton[14].

Education

Francis Scott Key's education included a stint at St. John's College[26].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include poet[6], lawyer[7], writer[8], poet lawyer[9], and lyricist[10]. Francis Scott Key's field of work was district attorney[23]. Positions held include district attorney[24], a position[33], in United States[34] and United States Attorney for the District of Columbia[25], a position[35], in United States[36].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Defence of Fort McHenry[27], a literary work[37] and The Star-Spangled Banner[38], a musical work/composition[39], in United States[40], founded in 1814[41]. Things named for Francis Scott Key include F. Scott Fitzgerald[42], a writer[43], 1896–1940[44], of United States[45], awarded the New Jersey Hall of Fame[46]; Francis Scott Key Bridge[47], a truss bridge[48], in United States[49], founded in 1977[50]; and USS Francis Scott Key[51], a ballistic missile submarine[52].

Recognition

Francis Scott Key received the Songwriters Hall of Fame[53].

Personal Life

Among Francis Scott Key's spouses was Mary Tayloe Lloyd[15]. Children include Philip Barton Key II[16], a lawyer[54], 1818–1859[55], of United States[56]; Elizabeth Phoebe Key[17], 1803–1897[57]; Ann Arnold Key Turner[18], 1811–1884[58]; he, Jr.[19], 1806–1866[59]; Alice Key Pendleton[20], 1824–1886[60]; and John Ross Key[21]. His religion is recorded as Episcopal Church[61].

Death and Burial

Francis Scott Key died on January 11, 1843[5]. He died in Baltimore[4]. He is buried at Mount Olivet Cemetery[12].

Why It Matters

Francis Scott Key ranks in the top 0.64% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,250 views/month, #6,426 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 24 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[62] He is known by 10 alternative names across languages and contexts.[63]

Entities named for him include F. Scott Fitzgerald[42], a writer[43], 1896–1940[44], of United States[45], awarded the New Jersey Hall of Fame[46]; Francis Scott Key Bridge[47], a truss bridge[48], in United States[49], founded in 1977[50]; and USS Francis Scott Key[51], a ballistic missile submarine[52].

FAQs

Where was Francis Scott Key born?

Francis Scott Key was born in Terra Rubra[2].

Where did Francis Scott Key die?

Francis Scott Key passed away in Baltimore[4].

Who were Francis Scott Key's parents?

Francis Scott Key's father was John Ross Key[13]. Francis Scott Key's mother was Ann Phoebe Penn Dagworthy Charlton[14].

Who was Francis Scott Key married to?

Francis Scott Key's spouses include Mary Tayloe Lloyd[15].

What did Francis Scott Key do for work?

Francis Scott Key worked as poet[6], lawyer[7], writer[8], poet lawyer[9], and lyricist[10].

Where did Francis Scott Key go to school?

Francis Scott Key was educated at St. John's College[26].

What awards did Francis Scott Key receive?

Honors received include Songwriters Hall of Fame[53].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [13] . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . wikidata.org.
  6. [22] . wikidata.org.
  7. [24] . wikidata.org.
  8. [25] . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  10. [17] . wikidata.org.
  11. [18] . wikidata.org.
  12. [19] . wikidata.org.
  13. [20] . wikidata.org.
  14. [21] . wikidata.org.
  15. [26] . wikidata.org.
  16. [23] . wikidata.org.
  17. [6] . wikidata.org.
  18. [7] . wikidata.org.
  19. [8] . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  20. [9] . wikidata.org.
  21. [10] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [12] . wikidata.org.
  23. [61] . wikidata.org.
  24. [53] . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] . SNAC. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [5] . SNAC. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [27] . wikidata.org.
  28. [38] . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [42] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [47] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [51] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [62] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [63] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Francis Scott Key. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/francis-scott-key
MLA “Francis Scott Key.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/francis-scott-key.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_francis-scott-key_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Francis Scott Key}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/francis-scott-key}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 20d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sex or gender male
    Field of work district attorney
    Child Philip Barton Key II, Elizabeth Phoebe Key, Ann Arnold Key Turner +3
    Member of
    + 38 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30848|batch #30848]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (5)"
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