Egon Pearson

British statistician (1895-1980)
Person human Q1298830
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Egon Pearson

Summary

Egon Pearson is a human[1]. Born in Hampstead[2], he… he was born on August 11, 1895[3]. He passed away in Midhurst[4]. He died on June 12, 1980[5]. He worked as a mathematician[6] and statistician[7]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (40 views/month, #7,268 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Egon Pearson's place of birth was Hampstead[2].
  • Egon Pearson passed away in Midhurst[4].
  • Egon Pearson was born on August 11, 1895[3].
  • Egon Pearson died on June 12, 1980[5].
  • Egon Pearson's father was Karl Pearson[9].
  • Egon Pearson held citizenship in United Kingdom[10].
  • Egon Pearson worked as a mathematician[6].
  • Egon Pearson's professions included statistician[7].
  • Egon Pearson's field of work was statistics[11].
  • Egon Pearson held the position of chairperson[12].
  • Egon Pearson held the position of president of the Royal Statistical Society[13].
  • Egon Pearson was employed by University College London[14].
  • Among Egon Pearson's employers was British Admiralty Office[15].
  • Egon Pearson was educated at Winchester College[16].
  • Egon Pearson's education included a stint at Trinity College[17].
  • Egon Pearson was educated at Dragon School[18].
  • A notable work attributed to Egon Pearson is Neyman–Pearson lemma[19].
  • Egon Pearson received the Fellow of the Royal Society[20].
  • Egon Pearson received the Commander of the Order of the British Empire[21].
  • Egon Pearson received the Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society[22].
  • Egon Pearson received the Fellow of the Econometric Society[23].
  • Egon Pearson received the Guy Medal in Gold[24].
  • Egon Pearson received the Fellow of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics[25].
  • Egon Pearson was a member of Royal Society[26].
  • Egon Pearson was a member of Royal Statistical Society[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Egon Pearson's place of birth was Hampstead[2]. He was born on August 11, 1895[3]. His father was Karl Pearson[9].

Education

Educated at Winchester College[16], an independent school[28], in United Kingdom[29], founded in 1382[30], headquartered in Winchester[31]; Trinity College[17], a college of the University of Cambridge[32], in United Kingdom[33], founded in 1546[34], headquartered in Cambridge[35]; and Dragon School[18], an independent school[36], in United Kingdom[37], founded in 1877[38], headquartered in Oxford[39].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[6] and statistician[7]. Egon Pearson's field of work was statistics[11]. Employers include University College London[14], a university college[40], in United Kingdom[41], founded in 1826[42], headquartered in UCL Main Building[43] and British Admiralty Office[15], a department of the United Kingdom Government[44], in United Kingdom[45], founded in 1709[46]. Positions held include chairperson[12], a type of position[47] and president of the Royal Statistical Society[13], a position[48], in United Kingdom[49], founded in 1834[50]. Doctoral students include George E. P. Box[51], a statistician[52], 1919–2013[53], of United Kingdom[54], awarded the British Empire Medal[55]; Norman Lloyd Johnson[56], a statistician[57], 1917–2004[58], of United States[59], awarded the Wilks Memorial Award[60], specialised in statistics[61]; Bhaskar Kumar Ghosh[62], a mathematician[63], 1936–2008[64], of United States[65], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society[66]; and Pao-Lu Hsu[67], a mathematician[68], 1910–1970[69], of People's Republic of China[70], awarded the Fellow of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics[71].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Egon Pearson is Neyman–Pearson lemma[19]. Things named for him include Neyman–Pearson lemma[72], a theorem[73].

Recognition

Awards received include Fellow of the Royal Society[20], a fellowship award[74], in United Kingdom[75]; Commander of the Order of the British Empire[21], a grade of an order[76], in United Kingdom[77]; Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society[22]; Fellow of the Econometric Society[23], a fellowship award[78]; Guy Medal in Gold[24], a class of award[79]; and Fellow of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics[25].

Death and Burial

Egon Pearson died on June 12, 1980[5]. He passed away in Midhurst[4].

Why It Matters

Egon Pearson ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (40 views/month, #7,268 of 1,000,298).[8] He has Wikipedia articles in 16 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[80] He is known by 13 alternative names across languages and contexts.[81]

He is credited with the discovery of likelihood-ratio test[82], a statistical test[83] and Neyman–Pearson lemma[84], a theorem[85]. Works attributed to him include Biometrika[86], a scientific journal[87], in United Kingdom[88], founded in 1901[89], written by Karl Pearson[90]. Entities named for him include Neyman–Pearson lemma[72], a theorem[73].

His notable doctoral advisees include George E. P. Box[91], a statistician[92], 1919–2013[93], of United Kingdom[94], awarded the British Empire Medal[95]; Pao-Lu Hsu[96], a mathematician[97], 1910–1970[98], of People's Republic of China[99], awarded the Fellow of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics[100]; and Norman Lloyd Johnson[101], a statistician[102], 1917–2004[103], of United States[104], awarded the Wilks Memorial Award[105], specialised in statistics[106].

FAQs

Where was Egon Pearson born?

Born in Hampstead[2], Egon Pearson…

Where did Egon Pearson die?

Egon Pearson passed away in Midhurst[4].

Who were Egon Pearson's parents?

Egon Pearson's father was Karl Pearson[9].

What did Egon Pearson do for work?

Egon Pearson worked as mathematician[6] and statistician[7].

Where did Egon Pearson go to school?

Egon Pearson was educated at Winchester College[16], Trinity College[17], and Dragon School[18].

What awards did Egon Pearson receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[20], Commander of the Order of the British Empire[21], Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society[22], and Fellow of the Econometric Society[23].

What did Egon Pearson discover?

Egon Pearson is credited as discoverer of likelihood-ratio test[82] and Neyman–Pearson lemma[84].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  3. [9] . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  8. [17] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  9. [18] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  10. [11] . wikidata.org.
  11. [6] . wikidata.org.
  12. [7] . wikidata.org.
  13. [14] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  14. [15] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  15. [20] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  16. [21] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  17. [22] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . econometricsociety.org. Retrieved . econometricsociety.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . Scientific Legacy Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [51] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  22. [56] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  23. [62] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  24. [67] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  25. [26] . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] . wikidata.org.
  27. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [19] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [82] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [84] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [86] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [91] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [96] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [101] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [72] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [80] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [81] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Egon Pearson. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/egon-pearson
MLA “Egon Pearson.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/egon-pearson.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_egon-pearson_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Egon Pearson}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/egon-pearson}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 6d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Doctoral advisor ['Q310794', 'Q539544']
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31705|batch #31705]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (5)"
  2. 14d ago · Ferran Mir · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instance of human
    Sex or gender male
    Occupation
    Family name Pearson
    + 27 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P184]]: [[Q310794]]"
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