Burnside's lemma

lemma stating that, given a finite group G acting on a set, the number of orbits times |G| equals the sum (over every element of G) of the numbers of fixed points
Intangible theorem Q1330377
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Burnside's lemma

Summary

Burnside's lemma is a theorem[1]. It ranks in the top 8% of theorem entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (323 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Burnside's lemma is credited with the discovery of Augustin-Louis Cauchy[3].
  • Burnside's lemma is credited with the discovery of Ferdinand Georg Frobenius[4].
  • Burnside's lemma's instance of is recorded as theorem[5].
  • William Burnside is named after Burnside's lemma[6].
  • Augustin-Louis Cauchy is named after Burnside's lemma[7].
  • Ferdinand Georg Frobenius is named after Burnside's lemma[8].
  • Burnside's lemma's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/01lcxr[9].
  • Burnside's lemma's defining formula is recorded as |X/G|=\frac1{|G|}\sum_{g\in G}|X^g|[10].
  • Burnside's lemma's MathWorld ID is recorded as Cauchy-FrobeniusLemma[11].
  • Burnside's lemma's maintained by WikiProject is recorded as WikiProject Mathematics[12].
  • Burnside's lemma's copyright status is recorded as public domain[13].
  • Burnside's lemma's Microsoft Academic ID is recorded as 67922486[14].
  • Burnside's lemma's Brilliant Wiki ID is recorded as burnsides-lemma[15].
  • Burnside's lemma's ProofWiki ID is recorded as Burnside's_Lemma[16].
  • Burnside's lemma's in defining formula is recorded as G[17].
  • Burnside's lemma's in defining formula is recorded as X[18].
  • Burnside's lemma's in defining formula is recorded as |G|[19].
  • Burnside's lemma's in defining formula is recorded as X^g[20].
  • Burnside's lemma's in defining formula is recorded as X/G[21].
  • Burnside's lemma's Encyclopedia of Mathematics article ID is recorded as Burnside_Lemma[22].
  • Burnside's lemma's Group Properties article ID is recorded as Orbit-counting_theorem[23].

Body

Works and Contributions

Credited discoveries include Augustin-Louis Cauchy[3], a mathematician[24], 1789–1857[25], of France[26], awarded the Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[27], specialised in mathematical analysis[28] and Ferdinand Georg Frobenius[4], a mathematician[29], 1849–1917[30], of Kingdom of Prussia[31], specialised in algebra[32].

Why It Matters

Burnside's lemma ranks in the top 8% of theorem entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (323 views/month).[2] It has Wikipedia articles in 16 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[33] It is known by 17 alternative names across languages and contexts.[34]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [5] . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] . Freebase Data Dumps. wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [24] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [25] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [26] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [27] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [33] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [34] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Burnside's lemma. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/burnside-s-lemma
MLA “Burnside's lemma.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/burnside-s-lemma.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_burnside-s-lemma_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Burnside's lemma}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/burnside-s-lemma}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
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