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Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910

2010 doctoral thesis by Michael Sean Toohey at Lincoln University
Place doctoral_thesis Q112884765
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Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910

Summary

Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 is a doctoral thesis[1].

Key Facts

  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 authored a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — author (P50): Michael Toohey[2].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's instance of is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — instance of (P31): doctoral thesis[3].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's publisher is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — publisher (P123): Research@Lincoln[4].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's language of work or name is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — language of work or name (P407): English[5].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's country of origin is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — country of origin (P495): New Zealand[6].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's publication date is recorded as +2010-00-00T00:00:00Z[7].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's main subject is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — main subject (P921): sport[8].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's main subject is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — main subject (P921): social history[9].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's main subject is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — main subject (P921): cycling[10].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's main subject is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — main subject (P921): history of sport[11].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's work available at URL is recorded as https://researcharchive.lincoln.ac.nz/handle/10182/2772[12].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's Handle ID is recorded as 10182/2772[13].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's title is recorded as Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910[14].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's copyright holder is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — copyright holder (P3931): Michael Toohey[15].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's thesis submitted to is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — thesis submitted to (P4101): Lincoln University[16].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's on focus list of Wikimedia project is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — on focus list of Wikimedia project (P5008): NZThesisProject[17].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's copyright status is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — copyright status (P6216): copyrighted[18].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's thesis committee member is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — thesis committee member (P9161): Bob Gidlow[19].
  • Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's thesis committee member is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — thesis committee member (P9161): Grant Cushman[20].

Body

Designation and Status

Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910's instance of is recorded as a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — instance of (P31): doctoral thesis[3].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [2] ↑ . hdl.handle.net. hdl.handle.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [8] ↑ . hdl.handle.net. hdl.handle.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [9] ↑ . hdl.handle.net. hdl.handle.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [10] ↑ . hdl.handle.net. hdl.handle.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [11] ↑ . hdl.handle.net. hdl.handle.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/amateurs-cash-amateurs-and-professionals-a-social-and-cultural-history-of-bicycle-racing-in-new-zealand-1869-1910
MLA “Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/amateurs-cash-amateurs-and-professionals-a-social-and-cultural-history-of-bicycle-racing-in-new-zealand-1869-1910.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_amateurs-cash-amateurs-and-professionals-a-social-and-cultural-history-of-bicycle-racing-in-new-zealand-1869-1910_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/amateurs-cash-amateurs-and-professionals-a-social-and-cultural-history-of-bicycle-racing-in-new-zealand-1869-1910}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Amateurs, cash amateurs and professionals : a social and cultural history of bicycle racing in New Zealand, 1869-1910 — https://4ort.xyz/entity/amateurs-cash-amateurs-and-professionals-a-social-and-cultural-history-of-bicycle-racing-in-new-zealand-1869-1910 (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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