Amartya Sen

Indian economist and philosopher (1933-)
Person human Q132489
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Amartya Sen was born on November 3, 1933, in Santiniketan [1][2][3]. He holds citizenship in both India and the United Kingdom [4]. His professional roles include economist, university teacher, philosopher, writer, sociologist, and Nobel Prize winner [4]. Sen works in the field of development economics .

Sen received his education at the University of Calcutta, Trinity College, Visva-Bharati University, and the University of Cambridge [5]. His spouses include Nabaneeta Dev Sen (1958–1976), Eva Colorni (1978–1985), and Emma Georgina Rothschild (1991–present) [6].

His accolades include the Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, Leontief Prize for Advancing the Frontiers of Economic Thought, National Humanities Medal, Bharat Ratna, Adam Smith Prize, Global Economy Prize, and two additional awards [7][8][9][10][11][12]. He is a member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, American Philosophical Society, and Econometric Society [13][14].

Key Facts

  • Mother: Amita Sen[8]
  • Spouse: Emma Georgina Rothschild[9]
  • Child: Antara Dev Sen[10], Nandana Sen[11]
  • Country of citizenship: India[12], United Kingdom[13]
  • Occupation: Nobel Prize winner[14]
  • Field of work: development economics[15]
  • Employer: Harvard University[16], London School of Economics and Political Science[17], Jadavpur University[18], University of Delhi[19], University of Calcutta[20]
  • Educated at: University of Calcutta[21], Trinity College[22], Visva-Bharati University[23], University of Cambridge[24], Patha Bhavana[25], St Gregory's School[26]
  • Doctoral advisor: Joan Robinson[27]
  • Award received: Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel[28], Leontief Prize for Advancing the Frontiers of Economic Thought[29], National Humanities Medal[30], Bharat Ratna[31], Adam Smith Prize[32], Global Economy Prize[33], Catalonia International Prize[34], Meister Eckhart Prize[35], Great Cross of the National Order of Scientific Merit[36], Johan Skytte Prize in Political Science[37], honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense[38], honorary doctor of the University of Padua[39], Distinguished Fellow of the American Economic Association[40], Fellow of the Econometric Society[41]
  • Religion or worldview: atheism[42]
  • Sex or gender: male[43]
  • Doctoral student: Yukinobu Kitamura[44], Kaushik Basu[45], Norman Schofield[46], Ravi Kanbur[47], Stephan Klasen[48]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Amartya Sen include Commission on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress[49].

Why It Matters

Amartya Sen has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[50] He is known by 59 alternative names across languages and contexts.[51]

He has been cited as an influence by Thomas Piketty[52], an economist[53], b. 1971[54], of France[55], awarded the Yrjö Jahnsson Award[56], specialised in public economics[57] and Martha Nussbaum[58], a philosopher[59], b. 1947[60], of United States[61], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[62].

He is credited with the discovery of Human Development Index[63], an index number[64] and liberal paradox[65], a paradox[66]. Works attributed to him include Development as Freedom[67], a literary work[68] and The Idea of Justice[69], a written work[70]. Entities named for him include Commission on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress[49].

His notable doctoral advisees include Kaushik Basu[71], an economist[72], b. 1952[73], of India[74], awarded the Padma Bhushan[75].

FAQs

Where was Amartya Sen born?

Amartya Sen's place of birth was Santiniketan[1].

Who were Amartya Sen's parents?

Amartya Sen's mother was Amita Sen[8].

Who was Amartya Sen married to?

Amartya Sen's spouses include Emma Georgina Rothschild[9].

What did Amartya Sen do for work?

Amartya Sen worked as an economist[2], university teacher[3], philosopher[4], writer[5], and sociologist[6].

Where did Amartya Sen go to school?

Amartya Sen was educated at University of Calcutta[21], Trinity College[22], Visva-Bharati University[23], and University of Cambridge[24].

What awards did Amartya Sen receive?

Honors received include Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel[28], Leontief Prize for Advancing the Frontiers of Economic Thought[29], National Humanities Medal[30], and Bharat Ratna[31].

Who did Amartya Sen influence?

Amartya Sen has been cited as an influence by Thomas Piketty[52] and Martha Nussbaum[58].

What did Amartya Sen discover?

Amartya Sen is credited as discoverer of Human Development Index[63] and liberal paradox[65].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [43] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [24] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  13. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [2] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [3] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [4] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [6] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [14] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [20] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [28] ↑ . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [29] ↑ . bu.edu. Retrieved . bu.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [33] ↑ . ifw-kiel.de. Retrieved . ifw-kiel.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [34] ↑ . web.gencat.cat. web.gencat.cat. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [35] ↑ . identity-foundation.de. identity-foundation.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  36. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [41] ↑ . econometricsociety.org. Retrieved . econometricsociety.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  42. [27] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [67] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [50] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [51] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7w ago · Ferran Mir · 2026-08-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Student of → Amiya Kumar Dasgupta, Joan Robinson
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Student of: Piero Sraffa"
  2. 9w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → 55A8-8F92-AB92-BC48-9997
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46470|batch #46470]]: HAND ID (9)"
  3. 10w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-08-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Accademia nazionale dei lincei id → sen-amartya
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/45365|batch #45365]]: Update P14091 IDs"
  4. 12w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → amartya-sen
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: amartya-sen, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289913157|amartya sen (#289913157)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] "
  5. 13w ago · Rouletteer · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Position held → Q140480030
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Position held: Q140480030"
  6. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 3yLO3B
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  7. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 462145
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 462145, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  8. 17w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Has written for → Q887000
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Has written for: Blätter für deutsche und internationale Politik, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1781362639887"
  9. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0102690-Sen-Amartya-Kumar-1933
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0102690-Sen-Amartya-Kumar-1933, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259492|batch #259492]]"
  10. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14437 → amartya-sen
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31706|batch #31706]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (6)"
  11. 22w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image purged at → —
    Image unavailable reason → —
    Image purged license → —
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 98960
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30423|batch #30423]]"
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