Alexander Calder

American artist (1898–1976)
Person human Q151580
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Alexander Calder

Summary

Alexander Calder is a human[1]. Born in Lawnton[2], he… he was born on July 22, 1898[3]. He died in New York City[4]. He died on November 11, 1976[5]. He worked as a sculptor[6], painter[7], photographer[8], designer[9], and jewelry designer[10]. He ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (502 views/month, #6,799 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Born in Lawnton[2], Alexander Calder…
  • Born in Philadelphia[12], Alexander Calder…
  • Alexander Calder died in New York City[4].
  • Alexander Calder was born on July 22, 1898[3].
  • Alexander Calder died on November 11, 1976[5].
  • Alexander Calder's father was Alexander Stirling Calder[13].
  • A child of Alexander Calder was Mary Calder Rower[14].
  • Alexander Calder held citizenship in United States[15].
  • Alexander Calder worked as a sculptor[6].
  • Alexander Calder's professions included painter[7].
  • Alexander Calder's professions included photographer[8].
  • Alexander Calder's professions included designer[9].
  • Alexander Calder worked as a jewelry designer[10].
  • Alexander Calder worked as an illustrator[16].
  • Alexander Calder's field of work was art of sculpture[17].
  • Alexander Calder's field of work was jewelry[18].
  • Alexander Calder's field of work was visual arts[19].
  • Alexander Calder was educated at house[20].
  • Alexander Calder's education included a stint at Académie de la Grande Chaumière[21].
  • Alexander Calder's education included a stint at Stevens Institute of Technology[22].
  • A notable work attributed to Alexander Calder is Araignée rouge[23].
  • A notable work attributed to Alexander Calder is Flamingo[24].
  • A notable work attributed to Alexander Calder is Horizontal[25].
  • A notable work attributed to Alexander Calder is Man, Three Discs[26].
  • Alexander Calder received the Golden Lion[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Recorded place of birth include Lawnton[2], a census-designated place in the United States[28], in United States[29] and Philadelphia[12], a city of Pennsylvania[30], in United States[31], founded in 1682[32]. Alexander Calder was born on July 22, 1898[3]. His father was Alexander Stirling Calder[13].

Education

Educated at house[20], a type of building[33]; Académie de la Grande Chaumière[21], an art academy[34], in France[35], founded in 1904[36]; and Stevens Institute of Technology[22], a university[37], in United States[38], founded in 1870[39].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include sculptor[6], painter[7], photographer[8], designer[9], jewelry designer[10], and illustrator[16]. Fields of work include art of sculpture[17], a type of arts[40]; jewelry[18], an industry[41]; and visual arts[19], a type of arts[42].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Araignée rouge[23], a sculpture[43], in France[44], founded in 1976[45]; Flamingo[24], a sculpture[46], in United States[47], founded in 1973[48]; Horizontal[25], a sculpture[49], in France[50], founded in 1974[51]; and Man, Three Discs[26]. Things named for Alexander Calder include Calder[52], a crater[53].

Recognition

Awards received include Golden Lion[27], an award[54]; Goslarer Kaiserring[55], an art prize[56], in Germany[57], founded in 1975[58]; and Presidential Medal of Freedom[59], an award[60], in United States[61], founded in 1963[62].

Personal Life

A child of Alexander Calder was Mary Calder Rower[14].

Death and Burial

Alexander Calder died on November 11, 1976[5]. He passed away in New York City[4]. The cause of death was cardiovascular disease[63].

Why It Matters

Alexander Calder ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (502 views/month, #6,799 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[64] He is known by 45 alternative names across languages and contexts.[65]

He has been cited as an influence by George Rickey[66], a sculptor[67], 1907–2002[68], of United States[69], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[70], specialised in art of sculpture[71].

He is credited with the discovery of mobile[72], a form of art[73]. Entities named for him include Calder[52], a crater[53].

FAQs

Where was Alexander Calder born?

Born in Lawnton[2], Alexander Calder…

Where did Alexander Calder die?

Alexander Calder passed away in New York City[4].

Who were Alexander Calder's parents?

Alexander Calder's father was Alexander Stirling Calder[13].

What did Alexander Calder do for work?

Alexander Calder worked as sculptor[6], painter[7], photographer[8], designer[9], and jewelry designer[10].

Where did Alexander Calder go to school?

Alexander Calder was educated at house[20], Académie de la Grande Chaumière[21], and Stevens Institute of Technology[22].

What awards did Alexander Calder receive?

Honors received include Golden Lion[27], Goslarer Kaiserring[55], and Presidential Medal of Freedom[59].

Who did Alexander Calder influence?

Alexander Calder has been cited as an influence by George Rickey[66].

What did Alexander Calder discover?

Alexander Calder is credited as discoverer of mobile[72].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Artnet. Retrieved . sculptureinternationalrotterdam.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [12] . RKDartists. wikidata.org.
  3. [4] . Union List of Artist Names. wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . Museum of Modern Art online collection. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] . brooklynrail.org. brooklynrail.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [20] . wikidata.org.
  8. [21] . wikidata.org.
  9. [22] . wikidata.org.
  10. [17] . wikidata.org.
  11. [18] . hedendaagsesieraden.nl. hedendaagsesieraden.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [19] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [7] . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [8] . Union List of Artist Names. wikidata.org.
  16. [9] . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [10] . hedendaagsesieraden.nl. Retrieved . hedendaagsesieraden.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [16] . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [27] . wikidata.org.
  20. [55] . wikidata.org.
  21. [59] . crsreports.congress.gov. crsreports.congress.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [63] . wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [23] . wikidata.org.
  26. [24] . wikidata.org.
  27. [25] . wikidata.org.
  28. [26] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [66] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [72] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [52] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [64] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [65] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Alexander Calder. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/alexander-calder
MLA “Alexander Calder.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/alexander-calder.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_alexander-calder_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Alexander Calder}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/alexander-calder}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 9h ago · Thenetrunner · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image last checked license
    Image purged license
    Described at url ['https://galerielws.com/expositions/calder', 'https://www.solisprints.co.uk/pag
    Image needs reharvest
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P973]]: https://www.solisprints.co.uk/pages/artist-alexander-calder, Add described at URL (P973) to sourced Solis Prints artist page; language English (P407)"
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