Albert Szent-Györgyi

Hungarian biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate in Physiology or Medicine in 1937 (1896-1986)
Person human Q180468
Albert Szent-Györgyi
J.W. McGuire · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Albert Szent-Györgyi was born on September 16, 1893[1], in Budapest[2]. He died on October 22, 1986[3], in Woods Hole[4]. He worked as a biochemist[5], chemist[6], politician[7], physician[8], and university teacher[9]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,018 views/month, #7,109 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of death: October 21, 1986[11]
  • Place of burial: Woods Hole Village Cemetery[12]
  • Mother: Jozefina Lenhossék[13]
  • Spouse: Kornélia Demény[14], Márta Borbíró[15], June Susan Wichterman[16], Marcia Houston[17]
  • Country of citizenship: Hungary[18], United States[19]
  • Native language: Hungarian[20]
  • Occupation: peace activist[21], physiologist[22]
  • Field of work: biochemistry[23], physiology[24]
  • Position held: member of the Hungarian upper chamber[25], member of the Provisional National Assembly[26], member of the National Assembly of Hungary[27]
  • Employer: University of Groningen[28], Leiden University[29], University of Szeged[30], Fitzwilliam College[31]
  • Educated at: Fitzwilliam College[32], Semmelweis University[33], Erzsébet University[34], Eötvös Loránd University[35]
  • Doctoral advisor: Hartog Jacob Hamburger[36]
  • Award received: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[37], Corvin Wreath[38], doctor honoris causa from the University of Paris[39], August Wilhelm von Hofmann Medal[40], Cameron Prize of the University of Edinburgh[41], Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research[42], honorary doctor of the University of Bordeaux[43], Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh[44], honorary doctor of Caen University[45]
  • Member of: Hungarian Academy of Sciences[46], Pontifical Academy of Sciences[47], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[48], Russian Academy of Sciences[49], German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina[50], National Academy of Sciences[51], Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Lower Saxony[52], Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei[53]
  • Sex or gender: male[54]
  • Member of political party: independent politician[55]
  • Commons category: Albert Szent-Györgyi[56]
  • Cause of death: kidney failure[57]
  • Academic degree: Doctor of Medicine[58], Doctor of Philosophy[59]
  • Participated in conflict: World War I[60]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Albert Szent-Györgyi include Albert Szent-Györgyi University of Medicine[61], a university[62], in Hungary[63], founded in 1951[64]; Szent-Györgyi Prize for Progress in Cancer Research[65], an award[66], in United States[67], founded in 2006[68]; and Szent-Györgyi Albert Prize[69], an award[70], in Hungary[71].

Why It Matters

Albert Szent-Györgyi has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[72] He is known by 131 alternative names across languages and contexts.[73]

He has been cited as an influence by Irwin Stone[74], a biochemist[75], 1907–1984[76] and Laszlo Lorand[77], a chemist[78], 1923–2018[79], of Hungary[80], specialised in biochemistry[81].

Entities named for him include Albert Szent-Györgyi University of Medicine[61], a university[62], in Hungary[63], founded in 1951[64]; Szent-Györgyi Prize for Progress in Cancer Research[65], an award[66], in United States[67], founded in 2006[68]; and Szent-Györgyi Albert Prize[69], an award[70], in Hungary[71].

FAQs

Where was Albert Szent-Györgyi born?

Albert Szent-Györgyi was born in Budapest[2].

Where did Albert Szent-Györgyi die?

Albert Szent-Györgyi passed away in Woods Hole[4].

Who were Albert Szent-Györgyi's parents?

Albert Szent-Györgyi's mother was Jozefina Lenhossék[13].

Who was Albert Szent-Györgyi married to?

Albert Szent-Györgyi's spouses include Kornélia Demény[14], Márta Borbíró[15], June Susan Wichterman[16], and Marcia Houston[17].

What did Albert Szent-Györgyi do for work?

Albert Szent-Györgyi worked as a biochemist[5], chemist[6], politician[7], physician[8], and university teacher[9].

Where did Albert Szent-Györgyi go to school?

Albert Szent-Györgyi was educated at Fitzwilliam College[32], Semmelweis University[33], Erzsébet University[34], and Eötvös Loránd University[35].

What awards did Albert Szent-Györgyi receive?

Honors received include Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[37], Corvin Wreath[38], doctor honoris causa from the University of Paris[39], and August Wilhelm von Hofmann Medal[40].

Who did Albert Szent-Györgyi influence?

Albert Szent-Györgyi has been cited as an influence by Irwin Stone[74] and Laszlo Lorand[77].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [54] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [19] ↑ . familysearch.org. Retrieved . familysearch.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [27] ↑ . [Almanac of the National Assembly of 1945]. Retrieved . mpgy.ogyk.hu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [35] ↑ . Magyar életrajzi lexikon. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [23] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [24] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [9] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [21] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [22] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [28] ↑ . Catalogus Professorum Academiae Groninganae. wikidata.org.
  30. [29] ↑ . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [30] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica. wikidata.org.
  32. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [12] ↑ . Find a Grave. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [37] ↑ . nobelprize.org. nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [39] ↑ . L'Information universitaire. gallica.bnf.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  37. [40] ↑ . en.gdch.de. en.gdch.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  38. [41] ↑ . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  39. [42] ↑ . laskerfoundation.org. laskerfoundation.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  40. [43] ↑ . 1886.u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr. 1886.u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  41. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [45] ↑ . Journal officiel de la République française. wikidata.org.
  43. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . www.pas.va. wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [49] ↑ . Q137170397. wikidata.org.
  49. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [53] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  53. [57] ↑ . Encyclopedia of World Biography. wikidata.org.
  54. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  55. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  56. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  57. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  58. [11] ↑ . Catalogus Professorum Academiae Groninganae. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  59. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [74] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [77] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [72] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [73] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7h ago · Birkho · 2026-10-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'azb', 'ba', 'be', 'bg', 'bn', 'ca', 'ckb', 'commons', 'cs',
    Signature → Unterschrift Albert Szent-Györgyi ungarisch-US-amerikanische
    Sitelink count → 83
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Signature: Unterschrift Albert Szent-Györgyi ungarisch-US-amerikanischer Mediziner und Biochemiker.svg"
  2. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00002463n
    Wordnet 3.1 synset id → 11348080-n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151061599
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  3. 10w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-08-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Accademia nazionale dei lincei id → 2237-szent-gyorgyi-albert
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/45365|batch #45365]]: Update P14091 IDs"
  4. 12w ago · MsynBot bot · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Place of death → Woods Hole
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-rank:1||1 */ Place of death: Woods Hole, remove unnecessary use of preferred rank #msynbotTask13"
  5. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 3JjCKr, 21yfzY
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  6. 16w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 347157
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Parsifal cluster id: 347157, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259855|batch #259855]]"
  7. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 395055
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 395055, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  8. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31727|batch #31727]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (20)"
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