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A U-Turn or Just Pendulum Swing? Tides of Bottom-Up and Top-Down Reforms in Contemporary China

Research article (Journal of Chinese Political Science, 2017) · cited 31× · AI/ML
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An U-Turn or Just Pendulum Swing? Tides of Bottom-Up and Top-Down Reforms in Contemporary China

Summary

An U-Turn or Just Pendulum Swing? Tides of Bottom-Up and Top-Down Reforms in Contemporary China is a scholarly article[1].

Key Facts

  • An U-Turn or Just Pendulum Swing? Tides of Bottom-Up and Top-Down Reforms in Contemporary China's instance of is recorded as scholarly article[2].

References

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Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). A U-Turn or Just Pendulum Swing? Tides of Bottom-Up and Top-Down Reforms in Contemporary China. Retrieved May 24, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-u-turn-or-just-pendulum-swing-tides-of-bottom-up-and-top-down-reforms-in-contemporary-china
MLA “A U-Turn or Just Pendulum Swing? Tides of Bottom-Up and Top-Down Reforms in Contemporary China.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 24 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-u-turn-or-just-pendulum-swing-tides-of-bottom-up-and-top-down-reforms-in-contemporary-china.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_a-u-turn-or-just-pendulum-swing-tides-of-bottom-up-and-top-down-reforms-in-contemporary-china_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{A U-Turn or Just Pendulum Swing? Tides of Bottom-Up and Top-Down Reforms in Contemporary China}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-u-turn-or-just-pendulum-swing-tides-of-bottom-up-and-top-down-reforms-in-contemporary-china}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-24}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): A U-Turn or Just Pendulum Swing? Tides of Bottom-Up and Top-Down Reforms in Contemporary China — https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-u-turn-or-just-pendulum-swing-tides-of-bottom-up-and-top-down-reforms-in-contemporary-china (retrieved 2026-05-24)

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