A. P. J. Abdul Kalam

Indian scientist and statesman (1931–2015)
Person human Q9513
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A. P. J. Abdul Kalam

Summary

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam is a human[1]. Born in Rameswaram taluk[2], he… he was born on October 15, 1931[3]. He passed away in Shillong[4]. He died on July 27, 2015[5]. He worked as a politician[6], military flight engineer[7], engineer[8], teacher[9], and aerospace engineer[10]. He ranks in the top 0.23% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (15,354 views/month, #2,346 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam was born in Rameswaram taluk[2].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam passed away in Shillong[4].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1931[3].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam died on July 27, 2015[5].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam held citizenship in India[12].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam held citizenship in Dominion of India[13].
  • Tamil was A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's native language[14].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's professions included politician[6].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's professions included military flight engineer[7].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's professions included engineer[8].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam worked as a teacher[9].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam worked as an aerospace engineer[10].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's field of work was aerospace engineering[15].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's field of work was aerospace manufacturer[16].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's field of work was poetry[17].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's field of work was politics[18].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's field of work was science[19].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's field of work was aerospace industry[20].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam held the position of President of India[21].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's education included a stint at St Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli[22].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam was educated at University of Madras[23].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's education included a stint at Oakland University[24].
  • A notable work attributed to A. P. J. Abdul Kalam is Wings of Fire[25].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam received the Padma Bhushan[26].
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam received the Bharat Ratna[27].

Body

Origins and Family

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's place of birth was Rameswaram taluk[2]. He was born on October 15, 1931[3]. Tamil was his native language[14].

Education

Educated at St Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli[22], a college[28], in India[29], founded in 1844[30]; University of Madras[23], a state public university[31], in India[32], founded in 1857[33]; and Oakland University[24], a university[34], in United States[35], founded in 1957[36].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include politician[6], military flight engineer[7], engineer[8], teacher[9], and aerospace engineer[10]. Fields of work include aerospace engineering[15], a branch of engineering[37]; aerospace manufacturer[16], a type of business or company[38]; poetry[17], a literary form[39]; politics[18], an academic discipline[40]; science[19], an academic discipline[41]; and aerospace industry[20], a type of industry[42]. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam held the position of President of India[21].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to A. P. J. Abdul Kalam is Wings of Fire[25]. Things named for him include BrahMos-II[43], a missile model[44] and Horaglanis abdulkalami[45], a taxon[46].

Recognition

Awards received include Padma Bhushan[26], a civil decoration[47], in India[48], founded in 1954[49]; Bharat Ratna[27], a civil decoration[50], in India[51], founded in 1954[52]; H K Firodia awards[53], an award[54], in India[55]; Padma Vibhushan in science & engineering[56], an award[57], in India[58]; Om Prakash Bhasin Award[59], an award[60], in India[61], founded in 1985[62]; and Hoover Medal[63], a science award[64], in United States[65], founded in 1930[66].

Personal Life

Religious affiliations include Sunni Islam[67], an Islamic denomination[68], founded in 0601[69] and Islam[70], a major religious group[71], founded in 0631[72].

Death and Burial

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam died on July 27, 2015[5]. He passed away in Shillong[4]. The cause of death was cardiac arrest[73].

Why It Matters

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam ranks in the top 0.23% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (15,354 views/month, #2,346 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[74] He is known by 29 alternative names across languages and contexts.[75]

Works attributed to him include Wings of Fire[76], a literary work[77] and India 2020[78], a written work[79]. Entities named for him include BrahMos-II[43], a missile model[44] and Horaglanis abdulkalami[45], a taxon[46].

FAQs

Where was A. P. J. Abdul Kalam born?

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's place of birth was Rameswaram taluk[2].

Where did A. P. J. Abdul Kalam die?

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam passed away in Shillong[4].

What did A. P. J. Abdul Kalam do for work?

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam worked as politician[6], military flight engineer[7], engineer[8], teacher[9], and aerospace engineer[10].

Where did A. P. J. Abdul Kalam go to school?

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam was educated at St Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli[22], University of Madras[23], and Oakland University[24].

What awards did A. P. J. Abdul Kalam receive?

Honors received include Padma Bhushan[26], Bharat Ratna[27], H K Firodia awards[53], and Padma Vibhushan in science & engineering[56].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . ndtv.com. Retrieved . ndtv.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [12] . mapsofindia.com. Retrieved . mapsofindia.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . wikidata.org.
  5. [21] . abdulkalam.com. Retrieved . abdulkalam.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [22] . wikidata.org.
  7. [23] . careerindia.com. Retrieved . careerindia.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [24] . wikidata.org.
  9. [15] . wikidata.org.
  10. [16] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [17] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [18] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [19] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [20] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [14] . wikidata.org.
  16. [6] . ft.com. Retrieved . ft.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [7] . ft.com. Retrieved . ft.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [8] . ft.com. Retrieved . ft.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [9] . wikidata.org.
  20. [10] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [67] . wikidata.org.
  22. [70] . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] . news18.com. Retrieved . news18.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [27] . news18.com. Retrieved . news18.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [53] . wikidata.org.
  26. [56] . news18.com. Retrieved . news18.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [59] . wikidata.org.
  28. [63] . wikidata.org.
  29. [73] . nytimes.com. nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [3] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [5] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . ndtv.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [25] . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [76] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [78] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [43] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [45] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [77] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [79] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [74] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [75] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). A. P. J. Abdul Kalam. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-p-j-abdul-kalam
MLA “A. P. J. Abdul Kalam.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-p-j-abdul-kalam.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_a-p-j-abdul-kalam_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{A. P. J. Abdul Kalam}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-p-j-abdul-kalam}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): A. P. J. Abdul Kalam — https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-p-j-abdul-kalam (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 15d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation politician, military flight engineer, engineer +2
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32155|batch #32155]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (37)"
  2. 28d ago · Sj1mor · 2026-05-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Plaque image Abdul Kalam statue at VIMS 01.jpg
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P1801]]: Abdul Kalam statue at VIMS 01.jpg"
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