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A Comparative Study of PSO-ANN, GA-ANN, ICA-ANN, and ABC-ANN in Estimating the Heating Load of Buildings’ Energy Efficiency for Smart City Planning
Research article (Applied Sciences, 2019) · cited 322× · AI/ML
A Comparative Study of PSO-ANN, GA-ANN, ICA-ANN, and ABC-ANN in Estimating the Heating Load of Buildings’ Energy Efficiency for Smart City Planning
Summary
A Comparative Study of PSO-ANN, GA-ANN, ICA-ANN, and ABC-ANN in Estimating the Heating Load of Buildings’ Energy Efficiency for Smart City Planning is a scholarly article[1].
Key Facts
A Comparative Study of PSO-ANN, GA-ANN, ICA-ANN, and ABC-ANN in Estimating the Heating Load of Buildings’ Energy Efficiency for Smart City Planning's instance of is recorded as scholarly article[2].
References
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APA4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). A Comparative Study of PSO-ANN, GA-ANN, ICA-ANN, and ABC-ANN in Estimating the Heating Load of Buildings’ Energy Efficiency for Smart City Planning. Retrieved May 24, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-comparative-study-of-pso-ann-ga-ann-ica-ann-and-abc-ann-in-estimating-the-heating-load-of-buildings-energy-efficiency-
MLA“A Comparative Study of PSO-ANN, GA-ANN, ICA-ANN, and ABC-ANN in Estimating the Heating Load of Buildings’ Energy Efficiency for Smart City Planning.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 24 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-comparative-study-of-pso-ann-ga-ann-ica-ann-and-abc-ann-in-estimating-the-heating-load-of-buildings-energy-efficiency-.
BibTeX@misc{4ortxyz_a-comparative-study-of-pso-ann-ga-ann-ica-ann-and-abc-ann-in-estimating-the-heating-load-of-buildings-energy-efficiency-_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{A Comparative Study of PSO-ANN, GA-ANN, ICA-ANN, and ABC-ANN in Estimating the Heating Load of Buildings’ Energy Efficiency for Smart City Planning}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-comparative-study-of-pso-ann-ga-ann-ica-ann-and-abc-ann-in-estimating-the-heating-load-of-buildings-energy-efficiency-}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-24}}
LLM promptAccording to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): A Comparative Study of PSO-ANN, GA-ANN, ICA-ANN, and ABC-ANN in Estimating the Heating Load of Buildings’ Energy Efficiency for Smart City Planning — https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-comparative-study-of-pso-ann-ga-ann-ica-ann-and-abc-ann-in-estimating-the-heating-load-of-buildings-energy-efficiency- (retrieved 2026-05-24)
