11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR

Periodic Jupiter-family comet in the Solar System
Thing periodic_comet Q2010121
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11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR

Summary

11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR is a periodic comet[1]. 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR ranks in the top 8% of periodic_comet entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (27 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR is credited with the discovery of Wilhelm Tempel[3].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR is credited with the discovery of Lewis A. Swift[4].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR is credited with the discovery of Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research[5].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's image is recorded as 11P 20201120 image ZTF-sso-500-zr-fov-4.7-arcmin.png[6].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's instance of is recorded as periodic comet[7].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's instance of is recorded as Jupiter-family comet[8].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's Commons category is recorded as 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR[9].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's parent astronomical body is recorded as Sun[10].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's provisional designation is recorded as 11P/2001 X3[11].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's provisional designation is recorded as 1908 II[12].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's provisional designation is recorded as 1891 V[13].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's provisional designation is recorded as 11P/1880 T1[14].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's provisional designation is recorded as 1880 IV[15].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's provisional designation is recorded as 11P/1869 W1[16].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's provisional designation is recorded as 1869c[17].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's time of discovery or invention is recorded as +1869-11-27T00:00:00Z[18].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/0dm_tb[19].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's JPL Small-Body Database SPK-ID is recorded as 1000365[20].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's orbital eccentricity is recorded as {'amount': '+0.5774221353101371'}[21].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's absolute magnitude is recorded as {'amount': '+15.2'}[22].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's orbital inclination is recorded as {'unit': 'Q28390', 'amount': '+14.43558222984413'}[23].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's orbital period is recorded as {'unit': 'Q573', 'amount': '+2178.330937839413'}[24].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's longitude of ascending node is recorded as {'unit': 'Q28390', 'amount': '+238.9870236722805'}[25].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's semi-major axis of an orbit is recorded as {'unit': 'Q1811', 'amount': '+3.28864469721933'}[26].
  • 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR's apoapsis is recorded as {'unit': 'Q1811', 'amount': '+5.187580940564074'}[27].

Body

Works and Contributions

Credited discoveries include Wilhelm Tempel[3], an astronomer[28], 1821–1889[29], of Kingdom of Saxony[30], awarded the Lalande Prize[31], specialised in astronomy[32]; Lewis A. Swift[4], an astronomer[33], 1820–1913[34], of United States[35], awarded the Lalande Prize[36], specialised in astronomy[37]; and Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research[5], an astronomical survey[38], in United States[39], founded in 1996[40].

Why It Matters

11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR ranks in the top 8% of periodic_comet entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (27 views/month).[2] 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR has Wikipedia articles in 16 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[41] 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR is known by 6 alternative names across languages and contexts.[42]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [6] . wikidata.org.
  2. [7] . wikidata.org.
  3. [8] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [3] . wikidata.org.
  5. [4] . wikidata.org.
  6. [5] . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [12] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . Freebase Data Dumps. wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . JPL Small-Body Database. Retrieved . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [41] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [42] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/11p-tempel-swift-linear
MLA “11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/11p-tempel-swift-linear.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_11p-tempel-swift-linear_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/11p-tempel-swift-linear}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): 11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR — https://4ort.xyz/entity/11p-tempel-swift-linear (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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