Spacecraft

Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope

Vehicle

space telescope for gamma-ray astronomy launched in 2008

Pioneer 4

Thing

U.S. space probe which performed a lunar flyby

Aryabhata

Vehicle

India's first satellite

Luna 4

Vehicle

space probe

Luna 5

Vehicle

space probe

Luna 15

Vehicle

space probe

Aditya-L1

Vehicle

Indian solar probe

Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory

Vehicle

mission concerning a space observatory in low earth orbit measuring gamma ray radiation

Soyuz 3

Vehicle

crewed flight of the Soyuz programme

Surveyor 5

Vehicle

NASA lunar lander

Surveyor 6

Vehicle

American lunar lander

Luna 13

Vehicle

Soviet lunar lander

Pioneer 1

Vehicle

first satellite launched by NASA, unable to reach lunar orbit due to rocket guidance failure

Lunar Atmosphere and Dust Environment Explorer

Vehicle

NASA lunar orbiter

ESTCube-1

Vehicle

Estonian nanosatellite

Lunar Orbiter 1

Vehicle

first American robotic spacecraft to orbit the Moon

Mars 6

Vehicle

space probe

Venera 6

Thing

Soviet Venus space probe

SpaceShipOne

class

suborbital, air-launched spaceplane

Ranger 7

Vehicle

space probe

Chang'e 6

Thing

Chinese uncrewed lunar expedition

Venera 11

Vehicle

space probe

Galaxy Evolution Explorer

Vehicle

NASA ultraviolet space telescope

Dong Fang Hong I

Vehicle

first satellite launched by China

Gemini 1

Event

first uncrewed test flight of the Gemini spacecraft in NASA's Gemini program

Voskhod 1

Event

Soviet crewed spacecraft

Genesis

Vehicle

NASA sample return probe

Luna 14

Vehicle

space probe

Vostok 3

Vehicle

LCROSS

Vehicle

NASA monitoring spacecraft and lunar impactor

Ranger 8

Vehicle

space probe

Vostok 4

Vehicle

Euclid

Vehicle

ESA space telescope aimed at mapping the distribution of dark matter

Ranger 4

Vehicle

US unmanned spaceprobe

Interstellar Boundary Explorer

Vehicle

NASA satellite

Luna 7

Vehicle

space probe

Soyuz TMA-08M

Vehicle

2013 Russian crewed spaceflight to the ISS

Ranger 1

Vehicle

space probe

Lunar Prospector

Vehicle

NASA mission designed for a low polar orbit investigation of the Moon

Gemini 6A

Event

1965 crewed United States spaceflight in NASA's Gemini program

Luna 11

Vehicle

Soviet lunar orbiter

Surveyor 2

Vehicle

failed lunar lander launched in 1966

Luna 12

Vehicle

Soviet lunar orbiter

Salyut 4

Organization

Salyut space station launched on December 26, 1974

Venera 12

Vehicle

space mission to Venus

Soyuz 9

Vehicle

crewed flight of the Soyuz programme

Luna 8

Vehicle

space probe

XMM-Newton

Vehicle

ESA space observatory

Mars 96

Vehicle

failed Russian Mars mission

Spektr-R

Vehicle

Russian radio astronomy satellite

Lunar Orbiter 3

Vehicle

American lunar orbiter

Ohsumi

Vehicle

first Japanese satellite put into orbit

Yinghuo-1

Vehicle

first attempted Chinese mission to Mars

Shenzhou 8

Vehicle

eighth launch of the Shenzhou spacecraft

Soyuz 2

Event

Soviet spacecraft

Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer

Vehicle

ESA satellite which mapped Earth's gravity field

Mars 4

Vehicle

space probe

Vega program

class

USSR space program with the first balloon flight on Venus, in 1985

Luna 6

Vehicle

space probe

Lunar Orbiter 4

Vehicle

space probe