Former Entity

Franciscans

Organization

from 1517, group of three religious orders within the Catholic Church

Republic of Texas

Organization

sovereign nation (not recognized by Mexico) in North America that existed from March 2, 1836, to February 19, 1846

Phoenix

Vehicle

robotic Mars lander spacecraft developed by NASA as part of the Mars Scout Program

Tanganyika

Country

country in East Africa from 1961 to 1964

Crown of Aragon

Organization

composite monarchy which existed between 1162–1716

Second Polish Republic

Organization

country in Central and Eastern Europe (1918–1945)

Kingdom of Castile

Organization

European sovereign state (1065–1230)

Novgorod Republic

Organization

Russian city-state (1136–1478)

Kingdom of Navarre

Organization

Basque medieval kingdom that occupied lands on either side of the western Pyrenees, alongside the Atlantic Ocean (1162–1512)

Ukrainian People's Republic

Organization

country in Eastern Europe (1917–1921); government in exile (1921–1992)

Bosnia

Country

historical country in central Europe

Kingdom of Romania

Organization

kingdom in Southeastern Europe between 1881 and 1947

Kingdom of Iberia

Organization

ancient Georgian kingdom of Kartli

Kingdom of Serbia

Organization

1882–1918 kingdom in Southeastern Europe

Korean Empire

Organization

state of Korea from October 1897 to August 29, 1910

Garðabær

City

town in Iceland

Mongolian People's Republic

Country

1924–1992 communist republic in East Asia

Congress Poland

Place

territory in Eastern Europe in Russian empire (1815–1915)

Irish Free State

Organization

state on the island of Ireland between December 1922 and December 1937

Lod

City

city in Israel

extermination camp

Event

Nazi death camps established to systematically murder

Great Moravia

Organization

9th-century Slavic state

Principality of Moldavia

Organization

principality in Southeast Europe between 1346–1859

Orange Free State

Country

independent Boer sovereign republic in Southern Africa between 1854–1902

Russian Republic

Country

Sep 1917 – Oct 1917 short-lived republic in Eurasia

Lamia

City

city in central Greece

Republic of Florence

Country

city-state on the Appenine Peninsula between 1115–1532/69

German East Africa

Organization

former German possession in the African Great Lakes region between 1884–1919

Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan

Country

Taliban-led partially recognized government of Afghanistan from 1996 to 2001

East Francia

Country

country in Western Europe from 843 to 962; predecessor to the Kingdom of Germany

West Ukrainian People's Republic

Organization

self-proclaimed 1918-1919 country in Eastern Europe

Kingdom of Bulgaria

Organization

state on the Balkan Peninsula between 1908 and 1946

Kingdom of Hanover

Country

German kingdom established in 1814

South African Republic

Country

independent Boer-ruled country in Southern Africa between 1856–1902

Sabratha

City

city in Libya

People's Republic of Bulgaria

Organization

Socialist republic ruled by the Bulgarian Communist Party (1946–1990)

Biskra

City

city in Algeria

Democratic Republic of Georgia

Organization

first modern establishment of Georgia as an independent Country (1918-1921)

Federal Republic of Central America

Organization

former country in Central America (1823–1839/1841)

Kingdom of Hawaiʻi

Country

historical kingdom in the Hawaiian Islands (1778–1893)

Hungarian Soviet Republic

Organization

1919 socialist state in Central Europe

United Kingdom of the Netherlands

Organization

Kingdom of the Netherlands from 1815 to 1839

Kingdom of Württemberg

Organization

kingdom in Central Europe between 1806–1918, from January 1871 part of the German Empire

Old Swiss Confederacy

Organization

confederation of cantons (1291-1798)

Commonwealth of England

Country

historic republic on the British Isles (1649–1660)

Francoist Spain

Organization

1939–1975 dictature period of Spain

Viceroyalty of New Granada

Organization

viceroyalty of the Spanish Empire in the Americas (1717-1819)

First Republic of Armenia

Organization

Armenian state existing from 1918–1920

Yemen Republic

Organization

former country

Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia

Country

Armenian Middle Ages state (1080–1375)

French Algeria

AdministrativeArea

French colony in Northern Africa from 1830 to 1962

Republic of Upper Volta

Organization

former country (1958–1984) in West Africa

Kingdom of Galicia

Organization

kingdom in Iberia

Tiangong-1

Organization

Chinese prototype space station in orbit from 2011 to 2018

Republic of German-Austria

Organization

country comprising areas with a predominantly German-speaking or ethnic German population and constituent part of the German republic (1918–1919)

Republic of the Rif

Organization

self-proclaimed state established between 1921 and 1926 by Mohamed El-Khattabi

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan

Country

2004–2021 government of Afghanistan

Duchy of Normandy

Country

former European sovereign state, then dukedom of France

Chu

Organization

Southern Chinese state (c. 1030–223 BCE) during the Zhou dynasty and Warring States Period

Duchy of Savoy

Organization

state in Western Europe that existed from 1416 to 1848