Algorithm

ChatGPT

Thing

artificial intelligence chatbot developed by OpenAI

Ethereum

Thing

public blockchain platform with programmable transaction functionality

Advanced Encryption Standard

Place

block cipher standard

DALL-E

Place

image-generating deep-learning model

Stable Diffusion

CreativeWork

image-generating machine learning model

Bitcoin

CreativeWork

digital cash system and associated currency

genetic algorithm

class

competitive algorithm for searching a problem space

MD5

Place

message-digest hashing algorithm

reinforcement learning

class

type of machine learning where an agent learns how to behave in an environment by performing actions and receiving rewards or penalties in return, aiming to maximize the cumulative reward over time

unsupervised learning

class

machine learning technique

Ripple

CreativeWork

payment protocol

perceptron

class

algorithm for supervised learning of binary classifiers

recurrent neural network

class

class of artificial neural network where connections between units form a directed graph along a temporal sequence

Sora

CreativeWork

text-to-video model developed by OpenAI

A* search algorithm

Place

algorithm used for pathfinding and graph traversal

density functional theory

class

computational quantum mechanical modelling method to investigate the electronic structure

ant colony optimization algorithms

Intangible

probabilistic techniques for solving computational problems that can be reduced to finding good paths through graphs

simulated annealing

Intangible

numerical optimization technique for searching for a solution in a space otherwise too large for ordinary search methods to yield results

bidirectional encoder representations from transformers

class

deep learning artificial neural network language model

kriging

Intangible

method of interpolation based on Gaussian process governed by prior covariances

self-organizing map

class

machine learning technique useful for dimensionality reduction

MD4

Place

obsolete cryptographic hash function

particle swarm optimization

class

optimization method using a set of candidate solutions moving around in the search-space

GPT-4o

CreativeWork

family of multimodal artificial intelligence models developed by OpenAI

hill climbing

class

optimization algorithm

deep learning super sampling

Place

suite of real-time AI image processing technologies by Nvidia

scrypt

Intangible

password-based key derivation function

best-first search

Place

algorithm

Graham scan

Intangible

algorithm for finding the convex hull of a set of points in the plane

RIPEMD

Place

cryptographic hash function

bcrypt

Intangible

password-based key derivation function

MD2

Place

obsolete cryptographic hash function

bootstrap aggregating

Intangible

ensemble method within machine learning

gift wrapping algorithm

Intangible

algorithm for computing convex hulls by tracing the boundary of the hull

beam search

class

heuristic search algorithm

Whirlpool

Place

cryptographic hash function

Argon2

Intangible

password-based key derivation function

AdaBoost

Intangible

boosting algorithm

Postmodernism Generator

Place

computer program

Whisper

CreativeWork

machine learning model for speech recognition and transcription

knowledge distillation

class

machine learning method to transfer knowledge from a large model to a smaller one

Flux

CreativeWork

suite of text-to-image models

SCIgen

Place

computer program that randomly generates nonsense in the form of computer science research papers

RIPEMD-160

Place

cryptographic hash function

PBKDF2

Intangible

standard for a password-based key derivation function

Mix network

Place

routing protocol

spiking neural network

class

artificial neural network that mimics real neurons

GPT-J

Thing

artificial intelligence language model developed by EleutherAI

OpenAI o4-mini

Thing

reasoning language model

YandexGPT

CreativeWork

artificial intelligence chatbot developed by Yandex

Firefly algorithm

class

in mathematical optimization, a metaheuristic proposed by Xin-She Yang

Dual_EC_DRBG

Place

controversial pseudorandom number generator

Shamir's Secret Sharing

Thing

algorithm in cryptography created by Adi Shamir

Simplified Memory-Bounded A*

Place

heuristic pathfinding algorithm with bounded memory

ring signature

Place

used in cryptocurrency

Chan's algorithm

Intangible

algorithm for finding the convex hull of a set of points in the plane

The Library of Babel

WebSite

website by Jonathan Basile

sweep line algorithm

class

class of algorithms in computational geometry that uses a conceptual sweep line/surface to solve various problems in Euclidean space

StyleGAN

Place

generative adversarial network introduced by Nvidia researchers in December 2018

Group signature

Place

Privacy-based cryptographic primitive