Vehicle

Luna 4

Vehicle

space probe

Venera 10

Vehicle

space probe

Aryabhata

Vehicle

India's first satellite

Luna 15

Vehicle

space probe

Dong Fang Hong I

Vehicle

first satellite launched by China

Galaxy Evolution Explorer

Vehicle

NASA ultraviolet space telescope

Surveyor 5

Vehicle

NASA lunar lander

ESTCube-1

Vehicle

Estonian nanosatellite

Chang'e 6

Thing

Chinese uncrewed lunar expedition

SpaceShipOne

class

suborbital, air-launched spaceplane

Surveyor 6

Vehicle

American lunar lander

Lunar Atmosphere and Dust Environment Explorer

Vehicle

NASA lunar orbiter

Soyuz 3

Vehicle

crewed flight of the Soyuz programme

Venera 11

Vehicle

space probe

Mars 6

Vehicle

space probe

Ranger 7

Vehicle

space probe

Lunar Orbiter 1

Vehicle

first American robotic spacecraft to orbit the Moon

Luna 13

Vehicle

Soviet lunar lander

Pioneer 1

Vehicle

first satellite launched by NASA, unable to reach lunar orbit due to rocket guidance failure

Gemini 1

Event

first uncrewed test flight of the Gemini spacecraft in NASA's Gemini program

Euclid

Vehicle

ESA space telescope aimed at mapping the distribution of dark matter

Vostok 3

Vehicle

Vostok 4

Vehicle

Genesis

Vehicle

NASA sample return probe

Luna 14

Vehicle

space probe

LCROSS

Vehicle

NASA monitoring spacecraft and lunar impactor

Voskhod 1

Event

Soviet crewed spacecraft

Ranger 8

Vehicle

space probe

Soyuz TMA-08M

Vehicle

2013 Russian crewed spaceflight to the ISS

XMM-Newton

Vehicle

ESA space observatory

Luna 8

Vehicle

space probe

Surveyor 2

Vehicle

failed lunar lander launched in 1966

Venera 12

Vehicle

space mission to Venus

Mars 96

Vehicle

failed Russian Mars mission

Ranger 1

Vehicle

space probe

Ranger 4

Vehicle

US unmanned spaceprobe

Salyut 4

Organization

Salyut space station launched on December 26, 1974

Gemini 6A

Event

1965 crewed United States spaceflight in NASA's Gemini program

Interstellar Boundary Explorer

Vehicle

NASA satellite

Lunar Prospector

Vehicle

NASA mission designed for a low polar orbit investigation of the Moon

Luna 12

Vehicle

Soviet lunar orbiter

Soyuz 9

Vehicle

crewed flight of the Soyuz programme

Luna 11

Vehicle

Soviet lunar orbiter

Luna 7

Vehicle

space probe

Mars 4

Vehicle

space probe

Soyuz 2

Event

Soviet spacecraft

Luna 6

Vehicle

space probe

Ohsumi

Vehicle

first Japanese satellite put into orbit

Yinghuo-1

Vehicle

first attempted Chinese mission to Mars

Vega program

class

USSR space program with the first balloon flight on Venus, in 1985

Lunar Orbiter 4

Vehicle

space probe

Surveyor 4

Vehicle

American lunar lander

Spektr-R

Vehicle

Russian radio astronomy satellite

Shenzhou 8

Vehicle

eighth launch of the Shenzhou spacecraft

Soyuz MS-10

Event

spaceflight aborted shortly after launch on 11 October 2018

Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer

Vehicle

ESA satellite which mapped Earth's gravity field

Lunar Orbiter 3

Vehicle

American lunar orbiter

Soyuz TMA-12

Vehicle

space station

Lunar Orbiter 2

Vehicle

space probe

Luna 18

Vehicle

space probe