# Zuckerfabrik Froebeln
**Wikidata**: [Q102225328](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102225328)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/zuckerfabrik-froebeln

## Summary
Zuckerfabrik Froebeln was a sugar manufacturing business and organization headquartered in Lewin Brzeski, operating within the German Reich. Originally established as Fröbelner Zuckerfabrik Silvinus Moll & Söhne in 1882, it was incorporated as a public limited company (Aktiengesellschaft) in 1905.

## Key Facts
*   **Instance Type:** Classified as an organization, a business, and a sugar refinery.
*   **Location:** Headquartered in Lewin Brzeski, a city in Poland.
*   **Country:** Operated in the German Reich.
*   **Inception:** The entity was founded in 1905.
*   **Legal Form:** Incorporated as an Aktiengesellschaft (public limited company), a status established in 1905.
*   **Industry:** Primarily involved in the manufacture of sugar, classified under the food and tobacco industry.
*   **Historical Names:**
    *   *Fröbelner Zuckerfabrik Silvinus Moll & Söhne* (starting 1882).
    *   *Zuckerfabrik Froebeln Aktiengesellschaft* (starting 1905).
*   **Alternative Aliases:** Also known as Zuckerfabrik Fröbeln and Fröbelner Zuckerfabrik Silvinus Moll & Söhne.
*   **Archival Reference:** Assigned the PM20 folder ID `co/044354`.

## FAQs
**What was the operational focus of Zuckerfabrik Froebeln?**
The organization operated within the food and tobacco industry, with a specific determination in the manufacture of sugar as a sugar refinery.

**How did the company's legal structure change over time?**
While the enterprise originated earlier, it formally adopted the legal structure of an Aktiengesellschaft (public limited company) in 1905, the same year cited for its inception as a corporate entity.

**Who were the key figures associated with the company?**
The supervisory board included members Otto Christian Fischer, Fritz M. Warburg, and Hans Ponfick.

## Why It Matters
Zuckerfabrik Froebeln represents a specific case study of industrial organization in the German Reich during the early 20th century. Its transition from a family-named firm (Silvinus Moll & Söhne) to a public limited company (Aktiengesellschaft) illustrates the broader economic trend of industrial consolidation and capitalization in the sugar manufacturing sector. The involvement of notable board members such as Fritz M. Warburg connects the firm to wider financial and industrial networks of the era. Its documentation in the 20th Century Press Archives provides a verifiable record of corporate structure and industrial classification in historical Poland/German territories.

## Notable For
*   **Corporate Evolution:** Documenting a clear transition from a private firm name (Silvinus Moll & Söhne) to a corporate entity name (Zuckerfabrik Froebeln AG) between 1882 and 1905.
*   **Board Composition:** Listing high-profile supervisory board members, including Fritz M. Warburg, indicating significant financial backing or influence.
*   **Archival Presence:** Inclusion in the 20th Century Press Archives with a dedicated folder ID and 70 related entries.

## Body

### Location and Jurisdiction
Zuckerfabrik Froebeln was physically headquartered in Lewin Brzeski. Lewin Brzeski is identified as a city in Poland. The entity operated under the jurisdiction of the German Reich.

### Corporate History and Naming
The organization's history is defined by two distinct naming phases recorded in structured data:
1.  **1882:** The entity operated under the official name "Fröbelner Zuckerfabrik Silvinus Moll & Söhne."
2.  **1905:** The entity was incorporated as an Aktiengesellschaft, adopting the official name "Zuckerfabrik Froebeln Aktiengesellschaft." This year is also cited as the inception date for the incorporated business.

Aliases associated with the entity include "Zuckerfabrik Fröbeln" and "Fröbelner Zuckerfabrik Silvinus Moll & Söhne."

### Industrial Classification
The business operated within the **manufacture of sugar** industry. This classification is derived from the NACE classification found in the 20th Century Press Archives. It is broadly categorized under the **food and tobacco industry**. Structured data defines the entity as an instance of a "sugar refinery," a type of "business," and a general "organization."

### Governance and Personnel
The company's governance structure included a supervisory board. Recorded members of this board were:
*   **Otto Christian Fischer**
*   **Fritz M. Warburg**
*   **Hans Ponfick**

### Archival and Source Documentation
The entity is preserved in historical records with specific identifiers:
*   **PM20 Folder ID:** `co/044354`. This folder contains 70 entries (referenced by qualifiers `P3740`: 70 and `P5592`: 70).
*   **20th Century Press Archives:** The firm appears in these archives (Source ID: Q36948990), which provide the references for its industrial classification and legal form.
*   **Albert Gieseler Archive:** Referenced for the 1882 naming history (`http://www.albert-gieseler.de/dampf_de/firmen0/firmadet2263.shtml`).

## References

1. 20th Century Press Archives
2. [Source](http://www.albert-gieseler.de/dampf_de/firmen0/firmadet2263.shtml)
3. [Source](http://purl.org/pressemappe20/folder/co%2F044354)