# Zhanibekov University

> university in Shymkent, Kazakhstan

**Wikidata**: [Q4533962](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4533962)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auezov_South_Kazakhstan_State_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/zhanibekov-university

## Summary
Zhanibekov University, also known as South Kazakhstan State University or Auezov South Kazakhstan State University, is a higher education institution located in Shymkent, Kazakhstan. Established in 1943, the university has undergone several name changes throughout its history, previously operating as the Kazakh Chemical-Technological Institute and the Technological Institute of Building Materials. It serves as a major academic center in the region and maintains various international academic identifiers.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** The university is located in Shymkent, Kazakhstan, at coordinates 42.3202° N, 69.592° E.
- **Inception:** The institution was founded in 1943.
- **Former Names:** It was previously known as the "Technological Institute of Building Materials" (until 1957), the "Kazakh Technological Institute" (1957–1963), and the "Kazakh Chemical-Technological Institute" (1964–1998).
- **Website:** The official website is https://auezov.edu.kz/.
- **Identifiers:** The university holds a ROR ID of `05xzaq362`, a GRID ID of `grid.443633.5`, and an ISNI of `0000000403878476`.
- **Social Media:** Official social media presence includes a Twitter account (@ukgukz) and a Facebook page (official.ukgu.kz).
- **Native Name:** The native label is "М. О. Әуезов атындағы Оңтүстік Қазақстан мемлекеттік университеті."
- **Short Name:** It is often abbreviated as ЮКГУ (Yûkgeru), a designation in use since at least 1998.

## FAQs
### Q: Where is Zhanibekov University located?
A: Zhanibekov University is located in the city of Shymkent, Kazakhstan. Its precise coordinates are 42.3202 latitude and 69.592 longitude.

### Q: When was the university founded?
A: The institution was founded in 1943. It originally operated as a technological institute before evolving into a state university.

### Q: What was the university's previous name?
A: The university has held several names, including the Kazakh Chemical-Technological Institute (1964–1998) and the Kazakh Technological Institute (1957–1963). It is also referred to as Auezov South Kazakhstan State University.

### Q: What are the official identifiers for Zhanibekov University?
A: The university is identified by the GRID ID `grid.443633.5`, ROR ID `05xzaq362`, and VIAF ID `170844675`.

## Why It Matters
Zhanibekov University represents a significant pillar of higher education in southern Kazakhstan. With a history spanning back to 1943, it has played a long-standing role in the academic development of the region, evolving from a specialized technological institute into a comprehensive state university. Its presence in Shymkent contributes to the educational infrastructure of Kazakhstan, providing academic instruction and research opportunities. The institution's various international identifiers (such as ISNI, VIAF, and GRID) and its inclusion in databases like the QS World University Rankings (ID: auezov-south-kazakhstan-state-university-sksu) indicate its integration into the global academic community. Furthermore, its evolution reflects the broader historical changes in the region's educational focus, moving from specific industrial training (building materials and chemistry) to broader pedagogical and state university functions.

## Notable For
- **Historical Longevity:** Founded in 1943, making it a long-standing educational institution in the region.
- **Evolution of Focus:** Transitioned from specific industrial disciplines (Technology, Chemistry) to broader state university status.
- **International Recognition:** Listed in global academic databases including GRID, ISNI, VIAF, and Library of Congress authorities.
- **Multilingual Identity:** Maintains official names and aliases in Kazakh, Russian, English, and French.

## Body
### Location and Geography
Zhanibekov University is situated in Shymkent, Kazakhstan. The precise geographical coordinates for the institution are 42.3202° latitude and 69.592° longitude. The university's location has been historically documented within the context of Kazakhstan and the former Soviet Union.

### History and Naming
The university was established in **1943**. Over the decades, the institution has undergone several rebranding phases reflecting changes in academic focus and state organization:
- **Technological Institute of Building Materials:** This was the official name prior to 1957.
- **Kazakh Technological Institute:** This name was in use from 1957 until 1963.
- **Kazakh Chemical-Technological Institute:** This designation was used starting in 1964 and lasted until 1998.
- **Short Name:** The abbreviation "ЮКГУ" (South Kazakhstan State University) has been utilized since 1998.

### Identity and Aliases
The institution is known by multiple names and aliases across different languages and databases:
- **English:** South Kazakhstan State University; Auezov South Kazakhstan State University.
- **Kazakh:** Ө.Жәнібеков атындағы Оңтүстік Қазақстан педагогикалық университеті; М. О. Әуезов атындағы Оңтүстік Қазақстан мемлекеттік университеті.
- **Russian:** ЮКПУ имени Өзбекәлі Жәнібеков.
- **French:** université d'État du Kazakhstan méridional; université d'État Aouézov du Kazakhstan-Méridional.

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
The university maintains a digital footprint through various channels and academic registries:
- **Website:** The primary domain is `auezov.edu.kz`.
- **Social Media:** The university operates a Twitter handle (`@ukgukz`, created Feb 3, 2017) and a Facebook page (`official.ukgu.kz`).
- **Academic Identifiers:**
    - **GRID:** grid.443633.5
    - **ROR:** 05xzaq362
    - **ISNI:** 0000000403878476
    - **VIAF:** 170844675
    - **Library of Congress:** no2011074691
    - **Freebase ID:** /m/0cr57mh
    - **QS World University ID:** auezov-south-kazakhstan-state-university-sksu

### Wikipedia and Commons Data
The entity is classified as a "university" and is documented across multiple Wikipedia language editions, including English, German, Russian, Kazakh, and Azerbaijani. It maintains a "sitelink count" of 6 and has an associated Commons category titled "Auezov South Kazakhstan State University."

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Source](http://www.ukgu.kz/)