# Zenica

> city in Bosnia and Herzegovina

**Wikidata**: [Q184046](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184046)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zenica)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/zenica

## Summary
Zenica is a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina, serving as the capital of the City of Zenica municipality. It is a significant urban center with a population of 70,553, known for its industrial heritage, cultural landmarks, and administrative role in the region.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Zenica is situated at coordinates 44.201666666667° N, 17.903888888889° E, with an elevation of 330 meters above sea level.
- **Area**: The city covers 43.01 square kilometers.
- **Population**: As of the latest data, Zenica has a population of 70,553.
- **Country**: Zenica has been part of Bosnia and Herzegovina since December 14, 1995. Previously, it was part of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992–1995) and the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1945–1992).
- **Timezone**: UTC+01:00.
- **Postal Code**: 72000.
- **Official Name**: Zenica / Зеница.
- **Head of Government**: Fuad Kasumović, serving since October 1, 2016.
- **Flag and Coat of Arms**: The city has its own flag and coat of arms, with images available on Wikimedia Commons.
- **Website**: The official website is [zenica.ba](https://zenica.ba/), available in Bosnian and English.
- **UN/LOCODE**: BAZCA.
- **Geonames ID**: 3186573.
- **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 1966975750.
- **OpenWeatherMap City ID**: 3186573.
- **Twin Cities**: Zenica is twinned with Hunedoara (Romania), Temirtau (Kazakhstan), Zalaegerszeg (Hungary), Gelsenkirchen (Germany), and Luleå Municipality (Sweden).
- **Located Near**: The Bosna River.
- **Notable Entities**: Zenica is the owner of NK Čelik Zenica (a football club), Bilino Polje Stadium, and Zenica Arena.
- **Cultural and Historical IDs**: The city is listed in various encyclopedias and databases, including the Great Russian Encyclopedia, Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, and the Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.

## FAQs

**What is the population of Zenica?**
Zenica has a population of 70,553, making it one of the larger cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

**What is the official language of Zenica?**
The official languages are Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian, with the city's website available in Bosnian and English.

**What are the coordinates of Zenica?**
Zenica is located at 44.201666666667° N latitude and 17.903888888889° E longitude.

**What is the history of Zenica's administrative status?**
Zenica has been part of Bosnia and Herzegovina since December 14, 1995. Before that, it was part of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992–1995) and the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1945–1992).

**What are some notable landmarks in Zenica?**
Notable landmarks include Bilino Polje Stadium and Zenica Arena, both owned by the city. The city also has its own flag and coat of arms.

**Who is the current head of government in Zenica?**
Fuad Kasumović has been the head of government since October 1, 2016.

**What are the twin cities of Zenica?**
Zenica is twinned with Hunedoara (Romania), Temirtau (Kazakhstan), Zalaegerszeg (Hungary), Gelsenkirchen (Germany), and Luleå Municipality (Sweden).

**What is the elevation of Zenica?**
Zenica is located 330 meters above sea level.

**What is the timezone of Zenica?**
Zenica operates in the UTC+01:00 timezone.

**What is the postal code for Zenica?**
The postal code for Zenica is 72000.

## Why It Matters
Zenica plays a crucial role as an industrial and administrative hub in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Its strategic location near the Bosna River and its historical significance as part of various political entities make it a key city in the region. The city's cultural landmarks, such as Bilino Polje Stadium and Zenica Arena, contribute to its identity and attract visitors. Additionally, Zenica's twinning with cities across Europe and Asia highlights its international connections and collaborative efforts in various fields.

## Notable For
- **Industrial Heritage**: Zenica is known for its industrial background, particularly in steel production, with NK Čelik Zenica being a notable entity.
- **Cultural Landmarks**: The city owns significant cultural and sports landmarks, including Bilino Polje Stadium and Zenica Arena.
- **Administrative Role**: Zenica serves as the capital of the City of Zenica municipality, playing a vital role in local governance.
- **International Connections**: The city is twinned with several international cities, fostering cultural and economic exchanges.
- **Historical Significance**: Zenica has been part of various political entities, including the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, reflecting its rich history.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Zenica is located at coordinates 44.201666666667° N, 17.903888888889° E, with an elevation of 330 meters above sea level. The city covers an area of 43.01 square kilometers and is situated near the Bosna River. Its strategic location has contributed to its development as an industrial and administrative center.

### Demographics
As of the latest data, Zenica has a population of 70,553. The city is known for its diverse cultural heritage, with Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian being the official languages. The city's website is available in Bosnian and English, catering to both local and international audiences.

### History and Administrative Status
Zenica has a rich history, having been part of various political entities. From November 29, 1945, to March 1, 1992, it was part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Following the dissolution of Yugoslavia, Zenica became part of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina from March 1, 1992, to December 14, 1995. Since December 14, 1995, Zenica has been part of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

### Governance
The current head of government in Zenica is Fuad Kasumović, who has been serving since October 1, 2016. The city has its own flag and coat of arms, symbolizing its identity and heritage. The official website of Zenica, [zenica.ba](https://zenica.ba/), provides information and services to residents and visitors.

### Cultural and Sports Landmarks
Zenica is home to several notable landmarks, including Bilino Polje Stadium and Zenica Arena. These venues host various cultural and sports events, contributing to the city's vibrant community life. The city also owns NK Čelik Zenica, a football club that plays a significant role in the local sports scene.

### International Connections
Zenica is twinned with several cities across Europe and Asia, including Hunedoara (Romania), Temirtau (Kazakhstan), Zalaegerszeg (Hungary), Gelsenkirchen (Germany), and Luleå Municipality (Sweden). These twinning agreements foster cultural and economic exchanges, enhancing Zenica's international profile.

### Economic and Industrial Significance
Zenica has a strong industrial heritage, particularly in steel production. The city's industrial background has contributed to its economic development and provided employment opportunities for its residents. The presence of NK Čelik Zenica, a prominent football club, also highlights the city's industrial and sports legacy.

### Cultural and Historical IDs
Zenica is listed in various encyclopedias and databases, including the Great Russian Encyclopedia, Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, and the Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire. These listings underscore the city's cultural and historical significance, providing valuable information for researchers and enthusiasts.

### Notable Entities and Organizations
Zenica is associated with several notable entities and organizations, including NK Čelik Zenica, Bilino Polje Stadium, and Zenica Arena. These entities contribute to the city's cultural, sports, and industrial landscape, making Zenica a vibrant and dynamic urban center.

### Conclusion
Zenica is a city with a rich history, cultural heritage, and industrial significance. Its strategic location, diverse population, and notable landmarks make it a key urban center in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The city's international connections and administrative role further enhance its importance, making it a vital part of the region's development and growth.

## References

1. [Source](https://bnn.ba/vijesti/nezavisni-kandidat-fuad-kasumovic-pobijedio-kandidata-koalicije-sdasbb)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. GEOnet Names Server. 2018
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. MusicBrainz
6. [Source](http://www.statistika.ba/?show=11#link139)
7. GeoNames
8. BBC Things
9. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/ba.htm)
10. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
11. Provenio